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Merck

194905

Sigma-Aldrich

12-Crown-4

98%

Sinónimos:

1,4,7,10-Tetraoxacyclododecane

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1 G
32,20 €
5 G
115,00 €

32,20 €


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1 G
32,20 €
5 G
115,00 €

About This Item

Fórmula empírica (notación de Hill):
C8H16O4
Número de CAS:
Peso molecular:
176.21
Beilstein:
1363064
Número CE:
Número MDL:
Código UNSPSC:
12352005
ID de la sustancia en PubChem:
NACRES:
NA.22

32,20 €


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Nivel de calidad

Ensayo

98%

Formulario

liquid

índice de refracción

n20/D 1.463 (lit.)

bp

61-70 °C/0.5 mmHg (lit.)

mp

16 °C (lit.)

densidad

1.089 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

grupo funcional

ether

cadena SMILES

C1COCCOCCOCCO1

InChI

1S/C8H16O4/c1-2-10-5-6-12-8-7-11-4-3-9-1/h1-8H2

Clave InChI

XQQZRZQVBFHBHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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Descripción general

12-Crown-4 is a crown ether generally used as a ligand in coordination chemistry. It is also known as lithium ionophore because of its strong chelating property specific to lithium cation.[1][2][3]

Aplicación

12-Crown-4 can be used as:
  • A promoter in the synthesis of poly(diethylsiloxane) (PDES) from monomer hexaethylcyclotrisiloxane using NaOH as a catalyst via anionic ring-opening polymerization.[4]
  • As an additive in the preparation of triarylmethane derivatives by palladium-catalyzed cross coupling reaction of aryl bromides with diarylmethane derivatives.[5]
  • A phase transfer catalyst in organic synthesis.[6]

Pictogramas

Skull and crossbones

Palabra de señalización

Danger

Frases de peligro

Clasificaciones de peligro

Acute Tox. 1 Inhalation

Código de clase de almacenamiento

6.1A - Combustible acute toxic Cat. 1 and 2 / very toxic hazardous materials

Clase de riesgo para el agua (WGK)

WGK 3

Punto de inflamabilidad (°F)

235.4 °F - closed cup

Punto de inflamabilidad (°C)

113 °C - closed cup

Equipo de protección personal

Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter


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Certificados de análisis (COA)

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Márkó Grabarics et al.
The Analyst, 145(19), 6313-6333 (2020-07-28)
In the past decade, ion mobility spectrometry (IMS) in combination with mass spectrometry (IM-MS) became a widely employed technique for the separation and structural characterization of ionic species in the gas phase. Similarly to chromatography, where studies on the mechanism
Multilayered ion-imprinted membranes with high selectivity towards Li+ based on the synergistic effect of 12-crown-4 and polyether sulfone
Lu J, et al.
Applied Surface Science, 427, 931-941 (2018)
Additive effects on palladium-catalyzed deprotonative-cross-coupling processes (DCCP) of sp 3 C-H bonds in diarylmethanes
Bellomo A, et al.
Chemical Science, 4(2), 849-857 (2013)
Zehra Edis et al.
Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland), 8(4) (2019-10-30)
Antimicrobial agents containing symmetrical triiodides complexes with halogen bonding may release free iodine molecules in a controlled manner. This happens due to interactions with the plasma membrane of microorganisms which lead to changes in the structure of the triiodide anion.
Mazhar Ali Abbasi et al.
Sensors (Basel, Switzerland), 12(11), 15424-15437 (2012-12-04)
In this study honeycomb-like NiO nanostructures were grown on nickel foam by a simple hydrothermal growth method. The NiO nanostructures were characterized by field emission electron microscopy (FESEM), high resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM) and X-ray diffraction (XRD) techniques. The

Preguntas

1–3 de 3 Preguntas  
  1. Regarding product 194905- 12-Crown-4. I received the product in liquid form, as mentioned. I want to know in which liquid the 12-Crown-4 is dissolved.Is it in any solvent or water?

    1 respuesta
    1. This compound is a neat or pure liquid with a melting point of 16 °C. The product has not been diluted in any solvent or buffer.

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  2. How can I determine the shelf life / expiration / retest date of this product?

    1 respuesta
    1. If this product has an expiration or retest date, it will be shown on the Certificate of Analysis (COA, CofA). If there is no retest or expiration date listed on the product's COA, we do not have suitable stability data to determine a shelf life. For these products, the only date on the COA will be the release date; a retest, expiration, or use-by-date will not be displayed.
      For all products, we recommend handling per defined conditions as printed in our product literature and website product descriptions. We recommend that products should be routinely inspected by customers to ensure they perform as expected.
      For products without retest or expiration dates, our standard warranty of 1 year from the date of shipment is applicable.
      For more information, please refer to the Product Dating Information document: https://www.sigmaaldrich.com/deepweb/assets/sigmaaldrich/marketing/global/documents/449/386/product-dating-information-mk.pdf

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  3. How is shipping temperature determined? And how is it related to the product storage temperature?

    1 respuesta
    1. Products may be shipped at a different temperature than the recommended long-term storage temperature. If the product quality is sensitive to short-term exposure to conditions other than the recommended long-term storage, it will be shipped on wet or dry-ice. If the product quality is NOT affected by short-term exposure to conditions other than the recommended long-term storage, it will be shipped at ambient temperature. As shipping routes are configured for minimum transit times, shipping at ambient temperature helps control shipping costs for our customers. For more information, please refer to the Storage and Transport Conditions document: https://www.sigmaaldrich.com/deepweb/assets/sigmaaldrich/marketing/global/documents/316/622/storage-transport-conditions-mk.pdf

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