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Merck

SML0353

Sigma-Aldrich

Azimilide dihydrochloride

≥97% (HPLC)

Sinónimos:

1-[[[5-(4-Chlorophenyl)-2-furanyl]methylene]amino]-3-[4-(4-methyl-1-piperazinyl)butyl]-2,4-imidazolidinedione dihydrochloride

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About This Item

Fórmula empírica (notación de Hill):
C23H28ClN5O3 · 2HCl
Número de CAS:
Peso molecular:
530.88
Código UNSPSC:
12352200
ID de la sustancia en PubChem:
NACRES:
NA.77

Ensayo

≥97% (HPLC)

Formulario

powder

condiciones de almacenamiento

desiccated

color

white to beige

solubilidad

DMSO: 1 mg/mL, clear (warmed)

temp. de almacenamiento

2-8°C

cadena SMILES

Cl.Cl.CN1CCN(CCCCN2C(=O)CN(\N=C/c3ccc(o3)-c4cccc(Cl)c4)C2=O)CC1

InChI

1S/C23H28ClN5O3.2ClH/c1-26-11-13-27(14-12-26)9-2-3-10-28-22(30)17-29(23(28)31)25-16-20-7-8-21(32-20)18-5-4-6-19(24)15-18;;/h4-8,15-16H,2-3,9-14,17H2,1H3;2*1H/b25-16-;;

Clave InChI

SUHOTCCGXXEWJN-DSHYBBOZSA-N

Aplicación

Azimilide dihydrochloride may be used in the electrophysiology experiments with human ether-a-go-go-related gene 1a (HERG1a) subunit.

Acciones bioquímicas o fisiológicas

Azimilide is a Class III antiarrhythmic; blocker of the delayed rectifier cardiac potassium channels; inhibits KV7.1 and KV11.1 potassium channels.
Azimilide is an inhibitor of human ether-a-go-go-related gene (HERG) channel. It displays a decrease in inhibitory effect in acidic pH conditions.
Azimilide is an investigational class III anti-arrhythmic drug that blocks fast and slow components of the delayed rectifier cardiac potassium channels. It inhibits KV7.1 and KV11.1 potassium channels. Azimilide′s block of K+ currents is relatively selective for IKr over IKs: It potently blocks the rapidly activating component of the delayed rectifier, IKr (IC50 0.4 mM), and inhibits IKs (IC50 3 mM) with nearly 10-fold less potency. At 10 mM, it does not block the inward rectifier K+ current. It blocks (10 mM) the L-type Ca2+ current (ICa) in a use-dependent manner.

Características y beneficios

This compound is featured on the Potassium Channels page of the Handbook of Receptor Classification and Signal Transduction. To browse other handbook pages, click here.

Pictogramas

Skull and crossbones

Palabra de señalización

Danger

Frases de peligro

Clasificaciones de peligro

Acute Tox. 3 Oral

Código de clase de almacenamiento

6.1C - Combustible acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects

Clase de riesgo para el agua (WGK)

WGK 3

Punto de inflamabilidad (°F)

Not applicable

Punto de inflamabilidad (°C)

Not applicable


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Atsushi Nishida et al.
Journal of pharmacological sciences, 105(3), 229-239 (2007-10-30)
Effects of azimilide, a class III antiarrhythmic drug, on the acetylcholine (ACh) receptor-operated K+ current (I K.ACh) and the delayed rectifier K+ current (IK) were examined in guinea-pig atrial cells using patch-clamp techniques. Effects of azimilide on experimental atrial fibrillation
Donglin Guo et al.
Journal of cardiovascular electrophysiology, 18(2), 196-203 (2007-01-11)
The morphology of the mammalian cardiac action potential (AP) is an important factor in the susceptibility to drug-induced early afterdepolarizations (EADs) that may initiate torsade de pointes (TdP). AP triangulation has been shown to be an important predictor of drug-induced
S Sharma
The Journal of the Association of Physicians of India, 55 Suppl, 43-46 (2008-03-29)
The treatment of cardiac arrhythmias has undergone a sea change with the advent of catheter ablative procedures (radiofrequency ablation) and use of implantable cardioverter defibrillator (ICD). The antiarrhythmic drugs at times are used to prevent device related arrhythmia rather than
Philippe Chevalier et al.
Journal of cardiovascular pharmacology, 50(6), 629-632 (2007-12-20)
The effects of chronic oral azimilide therapy on the ventricular defibrillation threshold (DFT) during ischemia are unknown. The effects of azimilide on defibrillation efficacy under ischemic condition were investigated in a closed-chest animal model. Azimilide (20 mg/kg/d) was administered orally
Jarosław Kaźmierczak et al.
Pacing and clinical electrophysiology : PACE, 30(8), 1043-1046 (2007-08-03)
The presented case report describes a male patient with an implanted cardioverter-defibrillator (ICD) in whom a coadministration of ciprofloxacin and azimilide caused QT interval prolongation and multiple episodes of torsades de pointes (TdP) followed by ICD shocks (arrhythmic storm). The

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