CIDEC (cell death inducing DFFA (DNA fragmentation factor subunit α) like effector c) is mapped to human chromosome 3p25.3. The gene codes for FSP27 (fat-specific protein 27), also known as CIDEC. The encoded protein is localized to the lipid droplets surface. The gene is predominantly expressed in white adipose tissues and also expressed in liver and kidney.
Immunogen
CIDEC (NP_071377.2, 53 a.a. ~ 141 a.a) partial recombinant protein with GST tag. MW of the GST tag alone is 26 KDa.
CIDEC (cell death inducing DFFA (DNA fragmentation factor subunit α) like effector c) might be responsible for adipocytes differentiation. It is involved in the regulation of lipid droplet morphology and controls the lipid droplets size by inhibiting lipolysis. It is responsible for the triglycerides buildup in adipocytes. Upregulation of the gene is observed in obesity. Overexpression of the gene decreases the fatty acid oxidation (FAO) rate.
Cell death-inducing DFFA-like effector protein C (CIDEC) has a role in the differentiation of adipocytes. It associates with 5′ adenosine monophosphate-activated protein kinase (AMPK) α subunit 1 and acts as a negative regulator of the AMPK complex. CIDEC is also involved in lipid storage and it modulates the size of lipid droplets. The protein has been linked to obesity.
Alcoholic steatohepatitis (ASH) is the progressive form of alcoholic liver disease and may lead to cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma. We studied mouse models and human tissues to identify molecules associated with ASH progression and focused on the mouse fat-specific protein
Metabolism: clinical and experimental, 64(11), 1530-1540 (2015-09-10)
Lipodystrophies are a large heterogeneous group of genetic or acquired disorders characterized by generalized or partial fat loss, usually associated with metabolic complications such as diabetes mellitus, hypertriglyceridemia and hepatic steatosis. Many efforts have been made in the last years
Journal of lipid research, 54(3), 592-601 (2012-12-12)
FSP27 [cell death-inducing DFFA-like effector c (CIDEC) in humans] is a protein associated with lipid droplets that downregulates the fatty acid oxidation (FAO) rate when it is overexpressed. However, little is known about its physiological role in liver. Here, we
The Journal of biological chemistry, 289(21), 14481-14487 (2014-04-20)
Lipolysis in fat tissue represents a major source of circulating fatty acids. Previously, we have found that lipolysis in adipocytes is controlled by early growth response transcription factor Egr1 that directly inhibits transcription of adipose triglyceride lipase, ATGL (Chakrabarti, P.
Obesity is a metabolic disorder that can lead to high blood pressure, increased blood cholesterol and triglycerides, insulin resistance, and diabetes mellitus. The aim was to study the effects of pioglitazone mediated sensitization of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma (PPAR-γ) on
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