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About This Item
Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C13H9Cl2N5·HCl · xH2O
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
342.61 (anhydrous basis)
UNSPSC Code:
12352200
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.77
MDL number:
Product Name
A-438079 hydrochloride hydrate, ≥98% (HPLC)
Quality Level
assay
≥98% (HPLC)
form
powder
storage condition
desiccated
color
white to beige
solubility
DMSO: 20 mg/mL, clear
originator
Abbott
storage temp.
2-8°C
SMILES string
O.Cl.Clc1cccc(c1Cl)-c2nnnn2Cc3cccnc3
InChI
1S/C13H9Cl2N5.ClH.H2O/c14-11-5-1-4-10(12(11)15)13-17-18-19-20(13)8-9-3-2-6-16-7-9;;/h1-7H,8H2;1H;1H2
InChI key
ZHFJJBAKSROKNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Application
A-438079 hydrochloride hydrate has been used to determine its inhibitory effect on purinergic receptors. It has also been used to check its inhibitory effects on macrophages.
Biochem/physiol Actions
A-438079 hydrochloride hydrate is a selective P2X7 purinoceptor antagonist
A-438079 hydrochloride hydrate is a selective P2X7 purinoceptor antagonist in both human and rat with minimal activity at 75 different G-protein-coupled receptors, enzymes, transporters, and ion channels tested.
Features and Benefits
This compound was developed by Abbott. To browse the list of other pharma-developed compounds and Approved Drugs/Drug Candidates, click here.
Storage Class
11 - Combustible Solids
wgk
WGK 3
flash_point_f
Not applicable
flash_point_c
Not applicable
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Altered purinergic signaling in uridine adenosine tetraphosphate-induced coronary relaxation in swine with metabolic derangement
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Resident macrophages cloak tissue microlesions to prevent neutrophil-driven inflammatory damage
Uderhardt S, et al.
Cell, 177(3), 541-555 (2019)
Kelaier Yang et al.
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Introduction: P2X7R excitation-interrelated NLRP3 inflammasome activation induced by high glucose contributes to the pathogenesis of diabetic retinopathy (DR). Relaxin-3 is a bioactive peptide with a structure similar to insulin, which has been reported to be effective in diabetic cardiomyopathy models
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Journal of inflammation research, 13, 571-582 (2020-10-17)
Long-term use of morphine induces antinociceptive tolerance and limits its clinical efficacy. Neuroinflammation in the spinal cord is thought to play a pivotal role in the development of morphine tolerance. Toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4) and P2X7 receptor (P2X7R) are key
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Global Trade Item Number
| SKU | GTIN |
|---|---|
| A9736-5MG | 04061833412305 |
| A9736-25MG | 04061833217481 |
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