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Merck

1353500

USP

Isotretinoin

United States Pharmacopeia (USP) Reference Standard

Sinónimos:

13-cis-Retinoic acid, 13-cis-Vitamin A acid, Isotretinoin

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About This Item

Fórmula empírica (notación de Hill):
C20H28O2
Número de CAS:
Peso molecular:
300.44
Número MDL:
Código UNSPSC:
41116107
ID de la sustancia en PubChem:
NACRES:
NA.24

grado

pharmaceutical primary standard

familia API

isotretinoin

fabricante / nombre comercial

USP

mp

172-175 °C (lit.)

aplicaciones

pharmaceutical (small molecule)

Formato

neat

cadena SMILES

[H]\C(C(O)=O)=C(C)\C=C\C=C(C)\C=C\C1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C

InChI

1S/C20H28O2/c1-15(8-6-9-16(2)14-19(21)22)11-12-18-17(3)10-7-13-20(18,4)5/h6,8-9,11-12,14H,7,10,13H2,1-5H3,(H,21,22)/b9-6+,12-11+,15-8+,16-14-

Clave InChI

SHGAZHPCJJPHSC-XFYACQKRSA-N

Información sobre el gen

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Descripción general

This product is provided as delivered and specified by the issuing Pharmacopoeia. All information provided in support of this product, including SDS and any product information leaflets have been developed and issued under the Authority of the issuing Pharmacopoeia. For further information and support please go to the website of the issuing Pharmacopoeia.

Aplicación

Isotretinoin USP reference standard, intended for use in specified quality tests and assays as specified in the USP compendia. Also, for use with USP monographs such as:
  • Isotretinoin Capsules
  • Tretinoin

Acciones bioquímicas o fisiológicas

13-cis-Retinoic acid (RA) has anti-inflammatory and anti-tumor action. The action of RA is mediated through RAR-β and RAR-α receptors. RA attenuates iNOS expression and activity in cytokine-stimulated murine mesangial cells. It induces mitochondrial membrane permeability transition, observed as swelling and as a decrease in membrane potential, and stimulates the release of cytochrome c implicating mechanisms through the apoptosis pathway. These activities are reversed by EGTA and cyclosporin A. RA also increases MMP-1 protein expression partially via increased transcription.

Nota de análisis

These products are for test and assay use only. They are not meant for administration to humans or animals and cannot be used to diagnose, treat, or cure diseases of any kind.  ​

Otras notas

Sales restrictions may apply.

Producto relacionado

Referencia del producto
Descripción
Precios

Pictogramas

Health hazardExclamation mark

Palabra de señalización

Danger

Frases de peligro

Clasificaciones de peligro

Eye Irrit. 2 - Repr. 1B - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3

Órganos de actuación

Respiratory system

Código de clase de almacenamiento

6.1C - Combustible acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects

Clase de riesgo para el agua (WGK)

WGK 3

Punto de inflamabilidad (°F)

Not applicable

Punto de inflamabilidad (°C)

Not applicable


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Certificados de análisis (COA)

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Visite la Librería de documentos

Isotretinoin
United States Pharmacopeia, 2457-2457 (2020)
Isotretinoin Capsules
United States Pharmacopeia, 48(4), 2458-2458 (2023)
Tretinoin
United States Pharmacopeia, 41(4), 4478-4478 (2020)
Stephen E Wolverton et al.
American journal of clinical dermatology, 14(2), 71-76 (2013-04-06)
Isotretinoin is a remarkably effective drug for severe, recalcitrant acne vulgaris. Soon after the drug's release in the early 1980s, a number of important adverse effects were reported subsequently leading to a variety of medical and medicolegal controversies. Three of
Jane L Armstrong et al.
Biochemical pharmacology, 69(9), 1299-1306 (2005-04-14)
Retinoic acid isomers have been used with some success as chemotherapeutic agents, most recently with 13-cis retinoic acid showing impressive clinical efficacy in the paediatric malignancy neuroblastoma. The aim of this commentary is to review the evidence that 13-cis retinoic

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