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Merck

V6629

Sigma-Aldrich

Vitamina B12

BioReagent, suitable for cell culture, suitable for insect cell culture, suitable for plant cell culture, ≥98%

Sinónimos:

α-(5,6-Dimetilbencimidazolil)cianocobamida, CN-Cbl, Cianocob(III)alamina, Cianocobalamina

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About This Item

Fórmula empírica (notación de Hill):
C63H88CoN14O14P
Número de CAS:
Peso molecular:
1355.37
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
4122889
EC Number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352205
eCl@ss:
34058004
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.75

biological source

synthetic ((organic))

Quality Level

product line

BioReagent

assay

≥98%

form

powder

mol wt

Mw 1355.37 g/mol

technique(s)

cell culture | insect: suitable
cell culture | mammalian: suitable
cell culture | plant: suitable

color

red to brown

pH

6

solubility

water: soluble 50 mg/mL, dark red

storage temp.

2-8°C

SMILES string

C/C(C1=N[C@]([C@]([C@H](CC(N)=O)[C@@]/2(C)CCC(NC[C@@H](OP([O-])(O[C@H]3[C@@H](O)[C@@H](N4C=[N]5C6=C4C=C(C)C(C)=C6)O[C@@H]3CO)=O)C)=O)([H])N([Co+]5C#N)C2=C(C)/C([C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C/7(C)C)=NC7=C/8)(C)[C@@](C)(CC(N)=O)[C@@H]1CCC(N)=O)=C9N=C8[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)[C@

InChI

1S/C62H90N13O14P.CN.Co/c1-29-20-39-40(21-30(29)2)75(28-70-39)57-52(84)53(41(27-76)87-57)89-90(85,86)88-31(3)26-69-49(83)18-19-59(8)37(22-46(66)80)56-62(11)61(10,25-48(68)82)36(14-17-45(65)79)51(74-62)33(5)55-60(9,24-47(67)81)34(12-15-43(63)77)38(71-55)23-42-58(6,7)35(13-16-44(64)78)50(72-42)32(4)54(59)73-56;1-2;/h20-21,23,28,31,34-37,41,52-53,56-57,76,84H,12-19,22,24-27H2,1-11H3,(H15,63,64,65,66,67,68,69,71,72,73,74,77,78,79,80,81,82,83,85,86);;/q;;+2/p-2/t31-,34-,35-,36-,37+,41-,52-,53-,56-,57?,59-,60+,61+,62+;;/m1../s1

InChI key

RMRCNWBMXRMIRW-QJRSUKKJSA-L

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General description

Cyanocobalamin (B12) is a water soluble vitamin, commonly called as cobalamins. Dairy products, meat and eggs are the major sources of this vitamin.

Application

Vitamin B12 has been used:
  • as a component of Erdschreiber′s medium
  • as a supplement of Dulbecco′s modified Eagle′s medium used for the isolation of ventricular myocytes from neonatal and adult rats
  • orally administered to male quails to study its role in reducing the negative effects of sodium selenite intoxication, in vivo
  • as a supplement in DMEM/ medium 199 (M199) medium for differentiation of human myoblasts.

Biochem/physiol Actions

Vitamin B12 is metabolized to its active form, methylcobalamin. Hindered vitamin B12 uptake is observed in pernicious anemia. Vitamin B12 is essential for erythroblast development. Pregnancy reduces the levels of vitamin B12. Aging reduces vitamin B12 absorption. It works as a coenzyme in fat, carbohydrate and protein metabolism. It is required for growth, genetic stability and survival of cells in vitro. Functions to support one-carbon metabolism. Present in many classical and serum-free formulations.

Storage Class

11 - Combustible Solids

wgk_germany

WGK 1

ppe

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)


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