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Merck

T7383

Sigma-Aldrich

Tetracaine

≥98% (TLC)

Sinónimos:

4-(Butylamino)benzoic acid 2-(dimethylamino)ethyl ester

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About This Item

Fórmula empírica (notación de Hill):
C15H24N2O2
Número de CAS:
Peso molecular:
264.36
Número CE:
Número MDL:
Código UNSPSC:
12352200
ID de la sustancia en PubChem:
NACRES:
NA.32

origen biológico

synthetic (organic)

Nivel de calidad

Ensayo

≥98% (TLC)

Formulario

powder

técnicas

toxicology assay: suitable

temp. de almacenamiento

2-8°C

cadena SMILES

CCCCNc1ccc(cc1)C(=O)OCCN(C)C

InChI

1S/C15H24N2O2/c1-4-5-10-16-14-8-6-13(7-9-14)15(18)19-12-11-17(2)3/h6-9,16H,4-5,10-12H2,1-3H3

Clave InChI

GKCBAIGFKIBETG-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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Descripción general

Tetracaine belongs to the amino-ester class and has a pKa of 8.46.

Aplicación

Tetracaine can be used as a research tool for studying E-C coupling in both skeletal as well as cardiac muscle. The product is a local anaesthetic drug used for studying the impact of numerous drugs on Tumour-necrosis-factor (TNF)-mediated cytotoxicity as well as TNF-induced arachidonic acid release.
Tetracaine has been used as an anesthetic and to lower the glucose synthesis in upper small intestinal infusions. It has also been used to inhibit ryanodine receptors (RyRs) in rats.
Topical ophthalmic anesthetic; used for spinal anesthesia

Acciones bioquímicas o fisiológicas

Blocks voltage-sensitive release of Ca2+ from sarcoplasmic reticulum.
Tetracaine also refers as 4-(Butylamino)benzoic acid 2-(dimethylamino)ethyl ester interfere with calcium movement in muscle and non-muscle cells and can inhibit potassium-induced as well as caffeine-induced shortening of outer hair cells (OHC′s). But, the product can′t inhibit electrically-induced shortening of OHC′s.The product can also stimulate caspase activation and inhibits pro-survival signalling pathways which in turn induce human renal cell apoptosis.
Tetracaine blocks intracellular sodium channels. It mediates phosphorylation of eukaryotic initiation factor 2 (eIF2 α) via translational inhibition of P-body formation.

Nota de preparación

250 mg of tetracaine dissolves in 5 ml of EtOH to yield a clear, colorless solution. The product is also soluble in chloroform and ether at a ratio of 1:2 and in ethanol at 1:5. It is very slightly soluble in water.

Pictogramas

Skull and crossbonesHealth hazard

Palabra de señalización

Danger

Frases de peligro

Clasificaciones de peligro

Acute Tox. 3 Oral - Carc. 2 - Skin Sens. 1

Código de clase de almacenamiento

6.1C - Combustible acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects

Clase de riesgo para el agua (WGK)

WGK 3


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Visite la Librería de documentos

Insect morphogenetic hormones and developmental mechanisms in the nematode, Nematospiroides dubius.
R D Dennis
Comparative biochemistry and physiology. A, Comparative physiology, 53(1), 53-56 (1976-01-01)
Pharmacological considerations for Regional Anesthesia
Principles and Practice of Opthalmic Anesthesia (2018)
Tetracaine, a local anesthetic, preferentially induces translational inhibition with processing body formation rather than phosphorylation of eIF2alpha in yeast
Araki T, et al.
Current Genetics, 61(1), 43-53 (2015)
N Slepecky et al.
Hearing research, 32(1), 11-21 (1988-01-01)
Outer hair cell (OHC) shortening has previously been induced in vitro by the application of solutions containing high potassium (a depolarizing agent), acetylcholine (a suggested efferent transmitter) and cationized ferritin (a positively charged macromolecule), as well as by electrical current.
S Györke et al.
The Journal of physiology, 500 ( Pt 2), 297-309 (1997-04-15)
1. Confocal microfluorometry was used to study the effects of tetracaine on spontaneous Ca2+ release from the sarcoplasmic reticulum (SR) in isolated rat ventricular myocytes. 2. At low concentrations (0.25-1.25 mM), tetracaine caused an initial inhibition of spontaneous release events

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