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Merck

M9411

Sigma-Aldrich

Myristicin from parsley leaf oil

≥85% (HPLC), oil

Sinónimos:

4-Methoxy-6-(2-propenyl)-1,3-benzodioxole

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About This Item

Fórmula empírica (notación de Hill):
C11H12O3
Número de CAS:
Peso molecular:
192.21
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352205
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.77

Quality Level

assay

≥85% (HPLC)

form

oil

color

clear light yellow

application(s)

metabolomics
vitamins, nutraceuticals, and natural products

storage temp.

2-8°C

SMILES string

COc1cc(CC=C)cc2OCOc12

InChI

1S/C11H12O3/c1-3-4-8-5-9(12-2)11-10(6-8)13-7-14-11/h3,5-6H,1,4,7H2,2H3

InChI key

BNWJOHGLIBDBOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N

General description

Myristicin, a phenylpropene, is an essential oil component. It has anticholinergic and psychotropic activities. Myristicin blocks cytochrome P450 monooxygenases, which detoxifies furanocoumarins. It functions as a serotonin receptor agonist and hallucinogenic agent. Myristicin stimulates glutathione S-transferase activity and might function as a chemopreventive agent. It acts as a precursor for the metabolite 3,4- methylenedioxymethamphetamine (MDMA).

Application

Myristicin from parsley leaf oil has been used to study competitive and uncompetitive inhibition of ACP (acid phosphatase) and ALP (alkaline phosphatase).

Biochem/physiol Actions

Myristicin induces the expression of glutathione S-transferase and cytochrome P450 (Cyp1a-1) in liver cells. May enhance detoxification of carcinogenic substances.

pictograms

Exclamation mark

signalword

Warning

hcodes

Hazard Classifications

STOT SE 3

target_organs

Central nervous system

Storage Class

10 - Combustible liquids

wgk_germany

WGK 3

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

Eyeshields, Gloves, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter


Certificados de análisis (COA)

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Enzyme inhibition by molluscicidal components of Myristica fragrans Houtt. in the nervous tissue of snail Lymnaea acuminata
Jaiswal P, et al.
Enzyme Research, 2010(1), 49-56 (2010)
Nutmeg Intoxication Associated with Consumption as a Stupefacient
Gunaydin M, et al.
Journal of academic emergency medicine case reports, 8(3), 449-449 (2017)
Myristicin-induced neurotoxicity in human neuroblastoma SK-N-SH cells
Lee BK, et al.
Toxicology Letters, 157(1), 49-56 (2005)
H S Lee et al.
Journal of chromatography. B, Biomedical sciences and applications, 705(2), 367-372 (1998-04-01)
Myristicin [5-allyl-1-methoxy-2,3-(methylenedioxy)benzene] is a flavoring plant constituent and has been known to produce significant psychopharmacological responses as well as insecticidal activity. From in vitro and in vivo metabolism of myristicin, the two metabolites 5-allyl-1-methoxy-2,3-dihydroxybenzene and 1'-hydroxymyristicin were identified using GC-MS
G Q Zheng et al.
Carcinogenesis, 13(10), 1921-1923 (1992-10-01)
Glutathione S-transferase (GST) assay-guided fractionation of parsley leaf oil from the edible plant Petroselinum sativum Hoffm. (Umbelliferae) led to the isolation of myristicin. Myristicin showed high activity as an inducer of the detoxifying enzyme GST in the liver and small

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