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Merck

I9532

Sigma-Aldrich

Icilin

≥97% (HPLC), solid

Sinónimos:

1-(2-Hydroxyphenyl)-4-(3-nitrophenyl)-1,2,3,6-tetra­hydro­pyrimidin-2-one, AG-3-5

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About This Item

Fórmula empírica (notación de Hill):
C16H13N3O4
Número de CAS:
Peso molecular:
311.29
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352200
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.77

Quality Level

assay

≥97% (HPLC)

form

solid

color

yellow

solubility

DMSO: 15 mg/mL

SMILES string

Oc1ccccc1N2CC=C(NC2=O)c3cccc(c3)[N+]([O-])=O

InChI

1S/C16H13N3O4/c20-15-7-2-1-6-14(15)18-9-8-13(17-16(18)21)11-4-3-5-12(10-11)19(22)23/h1-8,10,20H,9H2,(H,17,21)

InChI key

RCEFMOGVOYEGJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N

General description

Icilin is a synthetic cooling agent and modulates human transient receptor potential cation channel (TRPA1). Icilin inhibits transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily M member 8 (TRPM8) and modulates calcium release. Icilin also suppresses transient receptor potential vanilloid subtype 3 (TRPV3).

Application

Icilin has been used as cooling agent in anterior ventromedial preoptic area (VMPO) neurons.

Biochem/physiol Actions

Icilin is a potent agonist at the CMR1 cold- and menthol-sensitive receptor.

Storage Class

11 - Combustible Solids

wgk_germany

WGK 3

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves


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Warm-sensitive neurons that control body temperature
Tan CL, et al.
Cell, 167(1), 47-59 (2016)
Inhibition of TRPM8 by icilin distinct from desensitization induced by menthol and menthol derivatives
Kuhn FJP, et al.
The Journal of Biological Chemistry, 284(7), 4102-4111 (2009)
Supercooling agent icilin blocks a warmth-sensing ion channel TRPV3
Sherkheli MA, et al.
TheScientificWorldJournal, 2012(6), 859-869 (2012)
Dimitra Gkika et al.
FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology, 34(6), 7483-7499 (2020-04-12)
Recent studies have revealed gender differences in cold perception, and pointed to a possible direct action of testosterone (TST) on the cold-activated TRPM8 (Transient Receptor Potential Melastatin Member 8) channel. However, the mechanisms by which TST influences TRPM8-mediated sensory functions
Chong Wang et al.
Journal of cellular and molecular medicine (2020-12-09)
In this study, we investigated the ability of the Polysaccharide from the Eggs of Strongylocentrotus nudus (SEP) to regulate cellular autophagy and apoptosis in leukaemia cells. Human acute myeloid leukaemia (AML) cells (HL60) and murine AML cells (L1210) treated with

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