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Merck

60238

Sigma-Aldrich

Potassium fluoride

BioUltra, ≥99.5% (F)

Sinónimos:

KF

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About This Item

Fórmula lineal:
KF
Número de CAS:
Peso molecular:
58.10
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
3902818
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352302
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.25

product line

BioUltra

Quality Level

assay

≥99.5% (F)

form

solid

impurities

insoluble matter, passes filter test
≤0.01% free acid (as HF)
≤0.01% free alkali (as KOH)
≤0.1% potassium fluoro silicate (K2SiF6)

pH

7.0-8.5 (25 °C, 1 M in H2O)

mp

858 °C (lit.)

solubility

H2O: 1 M at 20 °C, clear, colorless

anion traces

chloride (Cl-): ≤50 mg/kg
sulfate (SO42-): ≤100 mg/kg

cation traces

Al: ≤5 mg/kg
As: ≤3 mg/kg
Ba: ≤5 mg/kg
Bi: ≤5 mg/kg
Ca: ≤10 mg/kg
Cd: ≤5 mg/kg
Co: ≤5 mg/kg
Cr: ≤5 mg/kg
Cu: ≤5 mg/kg
Fe: ≤5 mg/kg
Li: ≤5 mg/kg
Mg: ≤5 mg/kg
Mn: ≤5 mg/kg
Mo: ≤5 mg/kg
Na: ≤2000 mg/kg
Ni: ≤5 mg/kg
Pb: ≤5 mg/kg
Sr: ≤5 mg/kg
Zn: ≤5 mg/kg

λ

1 M in H2O

UV absorption

λ: 260 nm Amax: 0.01
λ: 280 nm Amax: 0.01

SMILES string

[F-].[K+]

InChI

1S/FH.K/h1H;/q;+1/p-1

InChI key

NROKBHXJSPEDAR-UHFFFAOYSA-M

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Application

Potassium fluoride may be used in thermodynamic analysis of DNA-ligand binding and studies on the structural stability of proteins and peptides.
A versatile fluoride ion source used in a study of ion-specific swelling and de-swelling of ampholytic polymer gels, in the room temperature oxidation of noble metals in HF, and in the measurement of electronic polarizabilities of ions in polymers of alkali halides.

Other Notes

Inhibitor of pyrophosphatase, hence prevents loss of ATP by hydrolytic cleavage of the pyrophosphate bond in the assay of amidophosphoribosyltransferase; Strongly inhibits polypeptide chain initiation in the reticulocyte lysate cell-free system

pictograms

CorrosionSkull and crossbones

signalword

Danger

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 3 Dermal - Acute Tox. 3 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 3 Oral - Eye Dam. 1

Storage Class

6.1C - Combustible, acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects

wgk_germany

WGK 1

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable


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J C O'Rourke et al.
The Journal of biological chemistry, 250(9), 3443-3450 (1975-05-20)
KF (30 mM) strongly inhibits polypeptide chain initiation in the reticulocyte lysate cell-free system.. Chain elongation is partially inhibited but proceeds to a significant extent with little initiation of new chains. Polysome breakdown is incomplete after incubations as long as
Amidophosphoribosyltransferase (chicken liver).
J M Lewis et al.
Methods in enzymology, 51, 171-178 (1978-01-01)
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