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Merck

34866

Sigma-Aldrich

Tolueno

Toluene

suitable for HPLC, 99.9%

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About This Item

Fórmula lineal:
C6H5CH3
Número de CAS:
Peso molecular:
92.14
Beilstein:
635760
Número CE:
Número MDL:
Código UNSPSC:
41116105
eCl@ss:
39011102
ID de la sustancia en PubChem:
NACRES:
NA.21
Ensayo:
99.9%
técnicas:
HPLC: suitable
UV/Vis spectroscopy: suitable
aplicaciones:
food and beverages
bp:
110-111 °C (lit.)
presión de vapor:
22 mmHg ( 20 °C)
26 mmHg ( 25 °C)
En este momento no podemos mostrarle ni los precios ni la disponibilidad

Agency

suitable for EPA 1613

Nivel de calidad

densidad de vapor

3.2 (vs air)

presión de vapor

22 mmHg ( 20 °C)
26 mmHg ( 25 °C)

Ensayo

99.9%

Formulario

liquid

temp. de autoignición

997 °F

lim. expl.

7 %

técnicas

HPLC: suitable
UV/Vis spectroscopy: suitable

impurezas

≤0.0005% non-volatile matter
≤0.0005% thiophene
≤0.001% free acid (as HCl)
≤0.02% water (Karl Fischer)

índice de refracción

n/D 1.496 (lit.)

bp

110-111 °C (lit.)

mp

-93 °C (lit.)

densidad

0.865 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

Absorción UV

λ: 286 nm Amax: ≤1.00
λ: 288 nm Amax: ≤0.50
λ: 293 nm Amax: ≤0.20
λ: 300 nm Amax: ≤0.10
λ: 310 nm Amax: ≤0.05
λ: 335 nm Amax: ≤0.02
λ: 350 nm Amax: ≤0.004

aplicaciones

food and beverages

cadena SMILES

Cc1ccccc1

InChI

1S/C7H8/c1-7-5-3-2-4-6-7/h2-6H,1H3

Clave InChI

YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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Descripción general

Toluene, a benzene analog, is widely employed as an organic solvent. It has been reported to be a biotoxic solvent (toxic to many microorganisms at 0.1%v/v concentrations).[1] Its anaerobic biodegradation to CO2, by the denitrifying bacterium Thauera arornatica has been reported.[2] It forms a syndiotactic polystyrene-toluene molecular compound. Crystal structure of this molecular compound has been investigated by X-ray diffraction studies.[3]

Aplicación

Toluene may be used as a doping agent during the quantitative estimation of triacylglycerols (TAGs) by liquid chromatography-atmospheric pressure photoionization-mass spectrometry (LC-APPIMS). It has been reported to improve the sensitivity of analysis.[4] It may be used as solvent for the preparation of 4-arm polylactide-based (PLA) star oligomer.[5]

Otras notas

Important notice
  • The article number 34866-4X2.5L will be discontinued. Please order the single bottle 34866-2.5L which is physically identical with the same exact specifications.
  • The article number 34866-6X1L will be discontinued. Please order the single bottle 34866-1L which is physically identical with the same exact specifications.

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Palabra de señalización

Danger

Clasificaciones de peligro

Aquatic Chronic 3 - Asp. Tox. 1 - Flam. Liq. 2 - Repr. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT RE 2 Inhalation - STOT SE 3

Órganos de actuación

Central nervous system

Código de clase de almacenamiento

3 - Flammable liquids

Clase de riesgo para el agua (WGK)

WGK 3

Punto de inflamabilidad (°F)

39.9 °F - closed cup

Punto de inflamabilidad (°C)

4.4 °C - closed cup


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In this work, we evaluate the performance of liquid chromatography-atmospheric pressure photoionization-mass spectrometry (LC-APPI-MS) for non-aqueous reversed phase analysis of six triacylglycerol model compounds using six binary mobile phases including MeOH/iPrOH, MeOH/CHCl(3), MeOH/CH(2)Cl(2), CH(3)CN/iPrOH, CH(3)CN/CHCl(3), and CH(3)CN/CH(2)Cl(2). All mobile phases
Structural study on syndiotactic polystyrene: 2. Crystal structure of molecular compound with toluene.
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Polymer, 34(8), 1620-1620 (1993)
T Biegert et al.
European journal of biochemistry, 238(3), 661-668 (1996-06-15)
Toluene is degraded anoxically to CO2 by the denitrifying bacterium Thauera aromatica. Toluene first becomes oxidized to benzoyl-CoA by O2-independent reactions. Benzoyl-CoA is then reduced to non-aromatic products by benzoyl-CoA reductase. We set out to study the reactions employed for
A Pseudomonas thrives in high concentrations of toluene.
Inoue A and Horikoshi K.
Nature, 338, 264-266 (1989)

Artículos

Nonylphenols (NP) are ubiquitous substances that have been detected in highly diverse foodstuff. As breakdown products of nonylphenol ethoxylates, NP could end up in the aquatic environment. This article presents a rapid method for NP detection in surface water by planar solid phase extraction – planar yeast estrogen screen (pSPE-pYES).

Nonylphenols (NP) are ubiquitous substances that have been detected in highly diverse foodstuff. As breakdown products of nonylphenol ethoxylates, NP could end up in the aquatic environment. This article presents a rapid method for NP detection in surface water by planar solid phase extraction – planar yeast estrogen screen (pSPE-pYES).

Nonylphenols (NP) are ubiquitous substances that have been detected in highly diverse foodstuff. As breakdown products of nonylphenol ethoxylates, NP could end up in the aquatic environment. This article presents a rapid method for NP detection in surface water by planar solid phase extraction – planar yeast estrogen screen (pSPE-pYES).

Nonylphenols (NP) are ubiquitous substances that have been detected in highly diverse foodstuff. As breakdown products of nonylphenol ethoxylates, NP could end up in the aquatic environment. This article presents a rapid method for NP detection in surface water by planar solid phase extraction – planar yeast estrogen screen (pSPE-pYES).

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Contenido relacionado

This page is intended to make it easier to find the consumables you need based on the analytical method you’re using. Methods included on this page come from the EPA, Standard Methods and ASTM.

This page is intended to make it easier to find the consumables you need based on the analytical method you’re using. Methods included on this page come from the EPA, Standard Methods and ASTM.

This page is intended to make it easier to find the consumables you need based on the analytical method you’re using. Methods included on this page come from the EPA, Standard Methods and ASTM.

This page is intended to make it easier to find the consumables you need based on the analytical method you’re using. Methods included on this page come from the EPA, Standard Methods and ASTM.

Questions

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  1. How is shipping temperature determined? And how is it related to the product storage temperature?

    1 answer
    1. Products may be shipped at a different temperature than the recommended long-term storage temperature. If the product quality is sensitive to short-term exposure to conditions other than the recommended long-term storage, it will be shipped on wet or dry-ice. If the product quality is NOT affected by short-term exposure to conditions other than the recommended long-term storage, it will be shipped at ambient temperature. As shipping routes are configured for minimum transit times, shipping at ambient temperature helps control shipping costs for our customers. For more information, please refer to the Storage and Transport Conditions document: https://www.sigmaaldrich.com/deepweb/assets/sigmaaldrich/marketing/global/documents/316/622/storage-transport-conditions-mk.pdf

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  2. How can I determine the shelf life / expiration / retest date of this product?

    1 answer
    1. If this product has an expiration or retest date, it will be shown on the Certificate of Analysis (COA, CofA). If there is no retest or expiration date listed on the product's COA, we do not have suitable stability data to determine a shelf life. For these products, the only date on the COA will be the release date; a retest, expiration, or use-by-date will not be displayed.
      For all products, we recommend handling per defined conditions as printed in our product literature and website product descriptions. We recommend that products should be routinely inspected by customers to ensure they perform as expected.
      For products without retest or expiration dates, our standard warranty of 1 year from the date of shipment is applicable.
      For more information, please refer to the Product Dating Information document: https://www.sigmaaldrich.com/deepweb/assets/sigmaaldrich/marketing/global/documents/449/386/product-dating-information-mk.pdf

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