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Key Documents

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SML1522

Sigma-Aldrich

Doxofylline

≥98% (HPLC)

Sinónimos:

7-(1,3-Dioxolan-2-ylmethyl)-1,3-dimethylpurine-2,6-dione, 7-(1,3-Dioxolan-2-ylmethyl)theophylline

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About This Item

Fórmula empírica (notación de Hill):
C11H14N4O4
Número de CAS:
69975-86-6
Peso molecular:
266.25
MDL number:
MFCD00865218
UNSPSC Code:
12352200
PubChem Substance ID:
329825939
NACRES:
NA.77

Quality Level

100

assay

≥98% (HPLC)

form

powder

color

white to beige

solubility

H2O: 2 mg/mL, clear (warmed)

storage temp.

2-8°C

SMILES string

CN1C2=C(N(CC3OCCO3)C=N2)C(N(C)C1=O)=O

InChI

1S/C11H14N4O4/c1-13-9-8(10(16)14(2)11(13)17)15(6-12-9)5-7-18-3-4-19-7/h6-7H,3-5H2,1-2H3

InChI key

HWXIGFIVGWUZAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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General description

Doxofylline is a novel xanthine derivative comprising of dioxolone group.

Application

Doxofylline has been used as a phosphodiesterase (PDE) inhibitor to study its protective effects on lipopolysaccharides (LPS)-induced inflammatory response in human pulmonary bronchial epithelial cells. It has also been used to study its interaction with bovine serum albumin (BSA).

Biochem/physiol Actions

Doxofylline (also known as doxophylline) has antitussive and bronchodilator effects. Doxofylline is used clinically in the treatment of asthma. Doxofylline has similar efficacy to theophylline, but unlike theophylline or other xanthines has little affinity for adenosine receptors and does not produce stimulant effects and has significantly fewer side effects.
Doxofylline acts and as a non-selective phosphodiesterase (PDE) inhibitor and exhibits anti-inflammatory activity. It has the potential to treat chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD).

pictograms

Exclamation mark
GHS07

signalword

Warning

hcodes

H302

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 4 Oral

Storage Class

11 - Combustible Solids

wgk_germany

WGK 3

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

Certificados de análisis (COA)

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M Lazzaroni et al.
Alimentary pharmacology & therapeutics, 4(6), 643-649 (1990-12-01)
The aim of this study was to compare the effects upon gastric secretion of therapeutic doses of aminophylline, with doxofylline, a new xanthine derivative proposed for the treatment of chronic asthma. Twelve patients with endoscopically-proven healed duodenal ulcer were studied
Sami Manzoor Margay et al.
Journal of clinical and diagnostic research : JCDR, 9(4), FC05-FC08 (2015-05-30)
Asthma is a non communicable chronic disease prevalent all over the world. Two commonly used methylxanthines, theophylline and doxofylline were compared in the study in stable asthmatic patients at recommended doses by various spirometric lung function tests with forced expiratory
C Cravanzola et al.
Drug metabolism and disposition: the biological fate of chemicals, 17(4), 437-440 (1989-07-01)
Doxofylline is a new xanthine derivative with significant bronchodilatatory activity. We have studied in HPLC the distribution of doxofylline in various areas of rat brain (cortex, cerebellum, limbic system) and its activity on the central nervous system by using a
Dushyant Lal et al.
Journal of basic and clinical physiology and pharmacology, 26(5), 443-451 (2015-04-22)
Bronchial asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) are the major obstructive disorders that may contribute to the severity in individual patients. The present study was designed to compare the efficacy and safety of theophylline and doxofylline in patients with
Muhasaparur Ganesan Rajanandh et al.
Clinical therapeutics, 37(2), 418-426 (2015-01-13)
Data comparing various second-line treatments for asthma with subjective and objective assessment are lacking. This study aimed to compare the efficacy and safety of montelukast, doxofylline, and tiotropium with a low-dose budesonide in patients with mild to moderate persistent asthma.
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