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Merck

P0122

Sigma-Aldrich

Pifithrin-μ

≥97% (HPLC), solid

Sinónimos:

2-Phenyl-ethynesulfoanide, PFT-μ

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About This Item

Fórmula empírica (notación de Hill):
C8H7NO2S
Número de CAS:
Peso molecular:
181.21
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352200
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.77

Quality Level

assay

≥97% (HPLC)

form

solid

storage condition

desiccated

solubility

DMSO: soluble >10 mg/mL, clear
H2O: insoluble

storage temp.

2-8°C

SMILES string

NS(=O)(=O)C#Cc1ccccc1

InChI

1S/C8H7NO2S/c9-12(10,11)7-6-8-4-2-1-3-5-8/h1-5H,(H2,9,10,11)

InChI key

ZZUZYEMRHCMVTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Application

Pifithrin-μ has been used:
  • to treat microglial cell line to analyse its neuroprotective effect on M1-like and M2-like phenotype
  • as heat shock protein (HSP)-70 inhibitor, to treat transfected Marc-145 cells
  • to inhibit heat shock cognate 70 (Hsc70) to elucidate heat shock chaperones mouse embryonic stem cells

Biochem/physiol Actions

Pifithrin-μ is an inhibitor of p53 binding and anti-apoptotic, which directly inhibits p53 binding to mitochondria as well as to Bcl-xL and Bcl-2 proteins. PFTμ rescues cells from lethal γ-irradiation-induced cell death. Because pifithrin-μ shuts down only the p53-mitochondrial pathway without affecting the transcriptional functions of p53, it is superior to pifithrin-α.
Pifithrin-μ(PFT-μ) has neuroprotective capabilities against cell death in a preclinical model of hypoxia-ischemia (HI)-induced neonatal encephalopathy. It inhibits nuclear factor-ΙB (NF-ΙB) pathway by inhibiting the interaction of molecular chaperone heat shock protein (HSP)-70 with its substrates.

pictograms

Exclamation mark

signalword

Warning

hcodes

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 4 Oral

Storage Class

11 - Combustible Solids

wgk_germany

WGK 3

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves


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Visite la Librería de documentos

The anti-inflammatory effects of the small molecule pifithrin-mu on BV2 microglia
Fleiss B, et al.
Developmental Neuroscience, 37(4-5), 363-375 (2015)
Tomoya Uchimura et al.
Frontiers in endocrinology, 10, 529-529 (2019-08-21)
Medaka (Oryzias latipes) are teleost fish with a XX/XY sex determination system. Recently, it was reported that high temperature (HT) induced the masculinization of XX medaka by increasing the levels of cortisol, a major glucocorticoid produced by interrenal cells in
Femke M Feringa et al.
The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 43(3), 347-358 (2022-12-15)
The presynaptic proteins MUNC18-1, syntaxin-1, and SNAP25 drive SNARE-mediated synaptic vesicle fusion and are also required for neuronal viability. Their absence triggers rapid, cell-autonomous, neuron-specific degeneration, unrelated to synaptic vesicle deficits. The underlying cell death pathways remain poorly understood. Here
Christophe Bignon et al.
Biomolecules, 9(1) (2018-12-29)
In this paper we review our recent findings on the different interaction mechanisms of the C-terminal domain of the nucleoprotein (N) of measles virus (MeV) NTAIL, a model viral intrinsically disordered protein (IDP), with two of its known binding partners
Fernando Mérida et al.
International journal of nanomedicine, 15, 419-432 (2020-02-06)
Magnetic Fluid Hyperthermia (MFH) is a promising adjuvant for chemotherapy, potentiating the action of anticancer agents. However, drug delivery to cancer cells must be optimized to improve the overall therapeutic effect of drug/MFH combination treatments. The aim of this work

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