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Merck

N1271

Sigma-Aldrich

Narasin from Streptomyces auriofaciens

≥98% (HPLC)

Sinónimos:

4-methylsalinomycin, Monteban, narasin A

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About This Item

Fórmula empírica (notación de Hill):
C43H72O11
Número de CAS:
Peso molecular:
765.03
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
51102829
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.85

Quality Level

assay

≥98% (HPLC)

form

powder

solubility

methanol: soluble 20 mg/mL

antibiotic activity spectrum

Gram-positive bacteria
fungi
viruses

mode of action

cell membrane | interferes

storage temp.

−20°C

SMILES string

CCC(C1OC(C(C)CC1C)C(C)C(O)C(C)C(=O)C(CC)C2OC3(OC4(CCC(C)(O4)C5CCC(O)(CC)C(C)O5)C(O)C=C3)C(C)CC2C)C(O)=O

InChI

1S/C43H72O11/c1-12-30(35(46)27(8)34(45)28(9)36-23(4)21-24(5)37(51-36)31(13-2)39(47)48)38-25(6)22-26(7)42(52-38)18-15-32(44)43(54-42)20-19-40(11,53-43)33-16-17-41(49,14-3)29(10)50-33/h15,18,23-34,36-38,44-45,49H,12-14,16-17,19-22H2,1-11H3,(H,47,48)

InChI key

VHKXXVVRRDYCIK-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Application

Narasin is a growth-promoting ionophoric antibacterial agent for Enterococci, specifically Enterococcus faecium and Enterococcus faecalis. It inhibits coccidial infection in poultry and mammals and is used in studies involving sodium calcium ion exchange.

Biochem/physiol Actions

Narasin administration in swine results in improved nitrogen digestibility, which decreases fecal nitrogen and increases the relative concentrations of propionic acid in the large intestine. Polyether ionophores, such as Narasin, have a hydrophilic interior and a hydrophobic exterior. The lipophilic ionophore attaches to the lipid rich cell membranes of Gram-positive bacteria. Ionophores bind Na+, K+, and H+ and facilitate their transfer across the bacterial cell membrane, resulting in an increase in H+ concentration on the inside of the Gram-positive cell. Therefore, the H+ ATPase pump is activated to transport out excess H+. The cell is depleted of its energy resources and reduces fermentative functions and cell division .

pictograms

Skull and crossbones

signalword

Danger

hcodes

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 2 Oral

Storage Class

6.1A - Combustible acute toxic Cat. 1 and 2 / very toxic hazardous materials

wgk_germany

WGK 3

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type P3 (EN 143) respirator cartridges


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P Butaye et al.
Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 43(10), 2569-2570 (1999-10-03)
Susceptibility of Enterococcus faecium and Enterococcus faecalis strains from animals and foods to growth-promoting antibiotics used in animal feed was tested by the agar dilution technique. Acquired resistance to bacitracin, narasin, tylosin, and virginiamycin was seen for both species, and
Harold Campbell et al.
Journal of AOAC International, 89(5), 1229-1242 (2006-10-18)
A liquid chromatographic (LC) method for the analysis of monensin, narasin, and salinomycin in mineral premixes, supplements, and complete animal feeds at medicating and trace levels was collaboratively studied. The method uses methanol-water (90 + 10) extraction with mechanical shaking
June Su Yin Low et al.
Antiviral therapy, 16(8), 1203-1218 (2011-12-14)
Dengue virus (DENV) is a mosquito-borne virus that causes a spectrum of human diseases ranging from mild dengue fever to dengue haemorrhagic fever and dengue shock syndrome in severe cases. Currently, there is no effective antiviral therapy or vaccine against
A J Wuethrich et al.
Journal of animal science, 76(4), 1056-1063 (1998-05-15)
The effect of narasin on apparent nitrogen and dry matter digestibilities and large intestine VFA concentrations in finishing swine was investigated. The study used 21 crossbred barrows averaging 72 kg. Seven blocks were formed on the basis of pretreatment dry
Tetrahedron Letters, 47, 10109-10109 (1991)

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