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Merck
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Key Documents

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G117

Sigma-Aldrich

Glipizide

solid

Sinónimos:

1-Cyclohexyl-3-{4-[2-(5-methylpyrazine-2-carboxamido)ethyl]phenylsulfonyl}urea

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About This Item

Fórmula empírica (notación de Hill):
C21H27N5O4S
Número de CAS:
29094-61-9
Peso molecular:
445.54
EC Number:
249-427-6
MDL number:
MFCD00072159
UNSPSC Code:
12352200
PubChem Substance ID:
24277839
NACRES:
NA.77

form

solid

color

white

solubility

methanol: 1.9 mg/mL
DMSO: 48 mg/mL

SMILES string

Cc1cnc(cn1)C(=O)NCCc2ccc(cc2)S(=O)(=O)NC(=O)NC3CCCCC3

InChI

1S/C21H27N5O4S/c1-15-13-24-19(14-23-15)20(27)22-12-11-16-7-9-18(10-8-16)31(29,30)26-21(28)25-17-5-3-2-4-6-17/h7-10,13-14,17H,2-6,11-12H2,1H3,(H,22,27)(H2,25,26,28)

InChI key

ZJJXGWJIGJFDTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Gene Information

human ... ABCC8(6833) , KCNJ1(3758) , KCNJ11(3767)

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General description

Potassium inwardly-rectifying channel, subfamily J, member 1 (KCNJ1) codes for a renal outer medullary potassium channel (ROMK1, Kir1.1). Glipizide is an antidiabetic drug, that is used to treat type II diabetes.(5)

Application

Glipizide has been used in:
  • chick embryo yolk sac membrane (YSM) and chorioallantoic membrane (CAM) assay
  • MCF-7 breast cancer assay on chorioallantoic membrane (CAM)
  • metastasis assays
  • rat aortic ring assay
  • in vivo matrigel plug assay
  • 3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyl tetrazolium bromide (MTT) assay
  • flow cytometry
  • western blotting

Biochem/physiol Actions

Potassium inwardly-rectifying channel, subfamily J, member 1 (KCNJ1) plays a vital role in potassium balance. It is an ATP-dependent K+ channel blocker. The encoded protein is liable for the elimination of potassium in exchange for the absorption of sodium by the epithelial sodium channel (ENaC). Mutation in KCNJ1 is linked with several diseases, such as, antenatal Bartter syndrome and diabetes. Glipizide helps to repress the development of tumors and metastasis by preventing angiogenesis.

Storage Class

11 - Combustible Solids

wgk_germany

WGK 3

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)

Certificados de análisis (COA)

Busque Certificados de análisis (COA) introduciendo el número de lote del producto. Los números de lote se encuentran en la etiqueta del producto después de las palabras «Lot» o «Batch»

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KCNJ1 inhibits tumor proliferation and metastasis and is a prognostic factor in clear cell renal cell carcinoma
Guo Z, et al.
Tumour Biology : the Journal of the International Society For Oncodevelopmental Biology and Medicine, 36(2), 1251-1259 (2015)
Association of KCNJ1 variation with change in fasting glucose and new onset diabetes during HCTZ treatment
Karnes JH, et al.
The Pharmacogenomics Journal, 13(5), 430-430 (2013)
Glipizide suppresses prostate cancer progression in the TRAMP model by inhibiting angiogenesis
Qi C, et al.
Scientific reports, 6(20), 27819-27819 (2016)
K M Pantalone et al.
Diabetes, obesity & metabolism, 14(9), 803-809 (2012-04-11)
It remains uncertain if differences in mortality risk exist among the sulfonylureas, especially in patients with documented coronary artery disease (CAD). The purpose of this study was to assess the overall mortality risk of the individual sulfonylureas versus metformin in
Alfredo Juárez-Saldivar et al.
International journal of molecular sciences, 21(12) (2020-06-21)
Chagas disease, caused by Trypanosoma cruzi (T. cruzi), affects nearly eight million people worldwide. There are currently only limited treatment options, which cause several side effects and have drug resistance. Thus, there is a great need for a novel, improved
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