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Merck

32211

Sigma-Aldrich

Cloroformo

puriss. p.a., reag. ISO, reag. Ph. Eur., 99.0-99.4% (GC)

Sinónimos:

Triclorometano, Tricloruro de metilidino

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About This Item

Fórmula empírica (notación de Hill):
CHCl3
Número de CAS:
Peso molecular:
119.38
Beilstein:
1731042
Número CE:
Número MDL:
Código UNSPSC:
12191502
ID de la sustancia en PubChem:
NACRES:
NA.04
bp:
60.5-61.5 °C (lit.)

Agency

USP/NF
reag. ISO
reag. Ph. Eur.

Nivel de calidad

densidad de vapor

4.1 (vs air)

presión de vapor

160 mmHg ( 20 °C)

grado

puriss. p.a.

Ensayo

99.0-99.4% (GC)

Formulario

liquid

contiene

~1% ethanol as stabilizer

técnicas

RNA extraction: suitable

impurezas

≤0.00001% free chlorine (Cl)
≤0.00005% free acid (as HCl)
≤0.0005% non-volatile matter
≤0.005% aldehydes and ketones (as CH3COCH3)
≤0.005% carbonyl compounds (as CO)
≤0.01% tetrachloroethene (GC)
≤0.01% tetrachloromethane (GC)
≤0.01% trichloroethene (GC)
≤0.01% water (Karl Fischer)
≤0.03% dichloromethane (GC)
0.6-1.0% ethanol (GC)

índice de refracción

n20/D 1.445 (lit.)

bp

60.5-61.5 °C (lit.)

mp

−63 °C (lit.)

densidad

1.476-1.483 g/mL at 20 °C
1.492 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

trazas de anión

chloride (Cl-): ≤1 mg/kg

trazas de catión

Al: ≤0.5 mg/kg
B: ≤0.02 mg/kg
Ba: ≤0.1 mg/kg
Ca: ≤0.5 mg/kg
Cd: ≤0.05 mg/kg
Co: ≤0.02 mg/kg
Cr: ≤0.02 mg/kg
Cu: ≤0.02 mg/kg
Fe: ≤0.1 mg/kg
Mg: ≤0.1 mg/kg
Mn: ≤0.02 mg/kg
Ni: ≤0.02 mg/kg
Pb: ≤0.05 mg/kg
Sn: ≤0.1 mg/kg
Zn: ≤0.1 mg/kg

cadena SMILES

ClC(Cl)Cl

idoneidad

complies for appearance
complies for reaction against H2SO4
complies for suitability of determ. w. dithizone

InChI

1S/CHCl3/c2-1(3)4/h1H

Clave InChI

HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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Descripción general

Chloroform, a halogenated hydrocarbon, is widely employed as a solvent. Its photochemical degradation has been investigated in the presence of TiO2 aqueous suspensions (wavelength range of 310-380nm).

Aplicación

Chloroform may be employed as a solvent for the following studies:
  • Extraction of RNA from plant cells.
  • Preparation of dioleoylphosphatidylcholine (DOPC) solution.
  • Dissolution of 1,2-distearoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine (DSPC).
It may be employed in a rapid quantitative method for the release of periplasmic proteins from bacterial strains.
Chloroform may be used as a solvent to enhance the enantioselectivity of secondary alcohols formed by the borohydride reduction of carbonyl compounds in the presence of optically active ketoiminatocobalt complexes.

Otras notas

For information on chloroform miscibility, please visit the following link:
Chloroform Miscibility/Immiscibility Table
The article number 32211-4X2.5L will be discontinued. Please order the single bottle 32211-2.5L which is physically identical with the same exact specifications.
The article number 32211-4X2.5L-M will be discontinued. Please order the single bottle 32211-2.5L-M which is physically identical with the same exact specifications.
The article number 32211-6X1L will be discontinued. Please order the single bottle 32211-1L which is physically identical with the same exact specifications.
The article number 32211-6X1L-M will be discontinued. Please order the single bottle 32211-1L-M which is physically identical with the same exact specifications.

Producto relacionado

Referencia del producto
Descripción
Precios

Pictogramas

Skull and crossbonesHealth hazard

Palabra de señalización

Danger

Clasificaciones de peligro

Acute Tox. 3 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Carc. 2 - Eye Irrit. 2 - Repr. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT RE 1 Oral - STOT SE 3

Órganos de actuación

Central nervous system, Liver,Kidney

Código de clase de almacenamiento

6.1D - Non-combustible acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic hazardous materials or hazardous materials causing chronic effects

Clase de riesgo para el agua (WGK)

WGK 3

Punto de inflamabilidad (°F)

does not flash

Punto de inflamabilidad (°C)

does not flash


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Journal of bacteriology, 160(3), 1181-1183 (1984-12-01)
We introduce a method by which periplasmic proteins can be released rapidly, simply, and quantitatively by treating cells with chloroform. All the amino acid-binding proteins tested maintained their activity during chloroform treatment. This method makes practical the analysis of the
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We have used magnetic alternating current mode atomic force microscopy (MAC-AFM) to investigate the formation of supported phospholipid bilayers (SPB) by the method of vesicle fusion. The systems studied were dioleoylphosphatidylcholine (DOPC) on mica and mica modified with 3-aminopropyl-triethoxy-silane (APTES)
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