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Key Documents

D5817

Sigma-Aldrich

DMXAA

≥98% (HPLC), solid, apoptosis inducer

Synonyme(s) :

5,6-Dimethylxanthenone-4-acetic Acid, ASA404, Vadimezan

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About This Item

Formule empirique (notation de Hill):
C17H14O4
Numéro CAS:
Poids moléculaire :
282.29
Numéro MDL:
Code UNSPSC :
12352200
ID de substance PubChem :
Nomenclature NACRES :
NA.77

product name

DMXAA, ≥98% (HPLC), solid

Niveau de qualité

Pureté

≥98% (HPLC)

Forme

solid

Couleur

light brown

Solubilité

DMSO: soluble >10 mg/mL

Température de stockage

2-8°C

Chaîne SMILES 

Cc1ccc2C(=O)c3cccc(CC(O)=O)c3Oc2c1C

InChI

1S/C17H14O4/c1-9-6-7-13-15(20)12-5-3-4-11(8-14(18)19)17(12)21-16(13)10(9)2/h3-7H,8H2,1-2H3,(H,18,19)

Clé InChI

XGOYIMQSIKSOBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Description générale

5,6-dimethylxanthenone-4-acetic acid (DMXAA) is a flavone acetic acid derivative. It acts as a vascular disrupting agent (VDA), which damages tumor vasculature and stimulates an anti-tumor immune response. It stimulates hemorrhagic necrosis.

Application

5,6-dimethylxanthenone-4-acetic acid (DMXAA) has been used to induce type-I IFN signaling in a stimulator of interferon genes (STING) dependent manner. It has also been used to study STING-dependent signaling in the absence of infection.

Actions biochimiques/physiologiques

DMXAA is an apoptosis inducer; anti-vascular.

Caractéristiques et avantages

This compound is a featured product for Apoptosis research. Click here to discover more featured Apoptosis products. Learn more about bioactive small molecules for other areas of research at sigma.com/discover-bsm.

Pictogrammes

Exclamation markEnvironment

Mention d'avertissement

Warning

Mentions de danger

Conseils de prudence

Classification des risques

Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Aquatic Acute 1

Code de la classe de stockage

11 - Combustible Solids

Classe de danger pour l'eau (WGK)

WGK 3

Point d'éclair (°F)

Not applicable

Point d'éclair (°C)

Not applicable

Équipement de protection individuelle

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves


Certificats d'analyse (COA)

Recherchez un Certificats d'analyse (COA) en saisissant le numéro de lot du produit. Les numéros de lot figurent sur l'étiquette du produit après les mots "Lot" ou "Batch".

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Consulter la Bibliothèque de documents

J Guerra et al.
Science advances, 6(21), eaax3333-eaax3333 (2020-06-05)
Inflammation is an essential part of immunity against pathogens and tumors but can promote disease if not tightly regulated. Self and non-self-nucleic acids can trigger inflammation, through recognition by the cyclic GMP-AMP (cGAMP) synthetase (cGAS) and subsequent activation of the
Gary R Martin et al.
Scientific reports, 9(1), 14281-14281 (2019-10-05)
Detection of cytoplasmic DNA by the host's innate immune system is essential for microbial and endogenous pathogen recognition. In mammalian cells, an important sensor is the stimulator of interferon genes (STING) protein, which upon activation by bacterially-derived cyclic dinucleotides (cDNs)
Non-canonical NF-κB Antagonizes STING Sensor-Mediated DNA Sensing in Radiotherapy
Hou Y, et al.
Immunity, 49(3), 490-503 (2018)
Christina M Buchanan et al.
Clinical science (London, England : 1979), 122(10), 449-457 (2011-12-07)
The flavone acetic acid derivative DMXAA [5,6-dimethylXAA (xanthenone-4-acetic acid), Vadimezan, ASA404] is a drug that displayed vascular-disrupting activity and induced haemorrhagic necrosis and tumour regression in pre-clinical animal models. Both immune-mediated and non-immune-mediated effects contributed to the tumour regression. The
Bruce C Baguley
The Lancet. Oncology, 4(3), 141-148 (2003-03-08)
The vascular endothelium of tumour tissue, which differs in several ways from that of normal tissues, is a potential target for selective anticancer therapy. By contrast with antiangiogenic agents, antivascular agents target the endothelial cells of existing tumour blood vessels

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