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A4718

Agarosa

Molecular Biology

Sinónimos:

3,6-Anhydro-α-L-galacto-β-D-galactan

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Número CAS:
UNSPSC Code:
41105317
PubChem Substance ID:
EC Number:
232-731-8
NACRES:
NA.25
MDL number:
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biological source

algae (marine)

Quality Segment

grade

Molecular Biology

form

powder

technique(s)

electrophoresis: suitable

EEO

≤0.05

mp

≤75 °C (3% gel)

transition temp

gel point ≤35 °C (3% gel)

foreign activity

DNase, RNase, NICKase, none detected

storage temp.

room temp

SMILES string

O1[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]([C@H]([C@H]1CO)O)O[C@@H]4O[C@@H]5[C@H]([C@@H](OC5)[C@@H]4O)O[C@@H]6O[C@@H]([C@@H]([C@@H]([C@H]6O)O)O)CO)O)O[C@H]2[C@H]3OC[C@@H]2O[C@H]([C@H]3O)O

InChI

1S/C24H38O19/c25-1-5-9(27)11(29)12(30)22(38-5)41-17-8-4-36-20(17)15(33)24(40-8)43-18-10(28)6(2-26)39-23(14(18)32)42-16-7-3-35-19(16)13(31)21(34)37-7/h5-34H,1-4H2/t5-,6-,7+,8+,9+,10+,11+,12-,13+,14-,15+,16-,17-,18+,19+,20+,21-,22+,23+,24+/m1/s1

InChI key

MJQHZNBUODTQTK-WKGBVCLCSA-N

General description

Agarose is a polymer extracted from agar or agar-bearing marine algae. This purified linear galactan hydrocolloid comprises alternating co-polymers D-galactose and 3,6-anhydro-L-galactose units connected by α-(1→3) and β-(1→4) glycosidic bonds. Agarose is highly biocompatible and possesses variable mechanical and diffusion properties.[1] Agarose can be used as a gelling agent, to separate nucleic acids electrophoretically.

Application

Agarose has been used in the preparation of microgel slides employed in lysis and electrophoresis. It has also been used in the gel electrophoresis to separate restriction enzyme digested products in catechol-O-methyltransferase (COMT) genotyping
Ideal for the separation of small DNA fragments (e.g., PCR products) differing in size by as little as 2% and compares to the resolution of DNA in polyacrylamide gels. High resolution agarose is also ideal for resolving amplification fragment length polymorphisms (AmpFLP), short tandem repeats (STR) and tri- and tetranucleotide repeats.
Low ethidium bromide and SYBR Green background staining

Analysis Note

A continuación se presenta una lista de las propiedades asociadas a nuestras agarosas:
Contenido de sulfatos - utilizados como un indicador de pureza, ya que los sulfatos constituyen el principal grupo iónico presente.
Fuerza del gel - la fuerza que debe aplicarse a un gel para provocar su fractura.
Punto de gelificación - la temperatura a la cual una disolución acuosa de agarosa forma un gel cuando se enfría. Las disoluciones de agarosa exhiben histéresis en la transición de líquido a gel - es decir, su punto de gelificación no es el mismo que su temperatura de fusión.
Electroendosmosis (EEO) - movimiento de líquido a través del gel. En un gel de agarosa, los grupos aniónicos están pegados a la matriz y no pueden moverse, pero los contra-cationes disociables pueden migrar en la matriz hacia el cátodo, dando lugar a EEO. Dado que el movimiento electroforético de los biopolímeros suele ser en dirección al ánodo, la EEO puede alterar las separaciones debido a la convección interna.

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Este artículo
A6877A9539A0169
EEO

≤0.05

EEO

0.16-0.19

EEO

0.09-0.13

EEO

0.09-0.13

form

powder

form

powder

form

powder

form

powder

Quality Level

200

Quality Level

200

Quality Level

200

Quality Level

200

grade

Molecular Biology

grade

Molecular Biology

grade

Molecular Biology

grade

-

technique(s)

electrophoresis: suitable

technique(s)

-

technique(s)

electrophoresis: suitable

technique(s)

-

foreign activity

DNase, RNase, NICKase, none detected

foreign activity

-

foreign activity

DNase, RNase, none detected

foreign activity

-


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Clase de almacenamiento

11 - Combustible Solids

wgk

WGK 3

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)



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Questions

1–3 of 3 Questions  
  1. How can I determine the shelf life / expiration / retest date of this product?

    1 answer
    1. If this product has an expiration or retest date, it will be shown on the Certificate of Analysis (COA, CofA). If there is no retest or expiration date listed on the product's COA, we do not have suitable stability data to determine a shelf life. For these products, the only date on the COA will be the release date; a retest, expiration, or use-by-date will not be displayed.
      For all products, we recommend handling per defined conditions as printed in our product literature and website product descriptions. We recommend that products should be routinely inspected by customers to ensure they perform as expected.
      For products without retest or expiration dates, our standard warranty of 1 year from the date of shipment is applicable.
      For more information, please refer to the Product Dating Information document: https://www.sigmaaldrich.com/deepweb/assets/sigmaaldrich/marketing/global/documents/418/501/product-dating-information-06-25-mk.pdf

      Helpful?

  2. How is shipping temperature determined? And how is it related to the product storage temperature?

    1 answer
    1. Products may be shipped at a different temperature than the recommended long-term storage temperature. If the product quality is sensitive to short-term exposure to conditions other than the recommended long-term storage, it will be shipped on wet or dry-ice. If the product quality is NOT affected by short-term exposure to conditions other than the recommended long-term storage, it will be shipped at ambient temperature. As shipping routes are configured for minimum transit times, shipping at ambient temperature helps control shipping costs for our customers. For more information, please refer to the Storage and Transport Conditions document: https://www.sigmaaldrich.com/deepweb/assets/sigmaaldrich/marketing/global/documents/316/622/storage-transport-conditions-mk.pdf

      Helpful?

  3. Is this agarose high-resolution, and suitable for PCR applications?

    1 answer
    1. The High Resolution Agarose, product number A4718, is an intermediate-melting agarose that offers approximately double the resolution capability compared to standard agarose. It is capable of resolving PCR products and DNA fragments ranging from 200-800 bp that differ in size by as little as 2%. This makes it ideal for separating small DNA fragments, such as PCR products, with very small size differences, offering a resolution comparable to that achieved with polyacrylamide gels.

      Helpful?

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