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Documenti fondamentali

T7947

Sigma-Aldrich

(R)-Tomoxetine hydrochloride

solid

Sinonimo/i:

(R)-N-Methyl-γ-(2-methyl­phenoxy)benzenepropanamine hydrochloride, Atomoxetine hydrochloride

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About This Item

Formula empirica (notazione di Hill):
C17H21NO · HCl
Numero CAS:
Peso molecolare:
291.82
Numero MDL:
Codice UNSPSC:
12352200
ID PubChem:
NACRES:
NA.77
Prezzi e disponibilità al momento non sono disponibili

Stato

solid

Ideatore

Eli Lilly

Temperatura di conservazione

2-8°C

Stringa SMILE

CNCC[C@@H](OC1=CC=CC=C1C)C2=CC=CC=C2.[H]Cl

InChI

1S/C17H21NO.ClH/c1-14-8-6-7-11-16(14)19-17(12-13-18-2)15-9-4-3-5-10-15;/h3-11,17-18H,12-13H2,1-2H3;1H/t17-;/m1./s1
LUCXVPAZUDVVBT-UNTBIKODSA-N

Informazioni sul gene

human ... SLC6A2(6530)

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Applicazioni

(R)-Tomoxetine hydrochloride has been used as a noradrenaline reuptake inhibitor:
  • to study the role of L-threo-3,4-dihydroxyphenylserine (L-DOPS) in the pathogenesis of Alzheimer′s disease in mice[1]
  • to study its effects on set shifting in rats[2]
  • to study its effects on rat brain as a result of its long-term use[3]

Azioni biochim/fisiol

(R)-Tomoxetine hydrochloride is an efficient inhibitor of presynaptic norepinephrine transporters.[4] It also positively regulates the release of acetylcholine in the prefrontal cortex (PFC).[2] (R)-Tomoxetine hydrochloride binds to the serotonin (5-HT) transporter.[2] It is involved in blocking the cortical N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptors.[2]. (R)-Tomoxetine hydrochloride exhibits therapeutic effects against attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and comorbid oppositional defiant disorder (ODD).[4]
Norepinephrine uptake blocker.

Caratteristiche e vantaggi

This compound is featured on the Biogenic Amine Transporters page of the Handbook of Receptor Classification and Signal Transduction. To browse other handbook pages, click here.
This compound was developed by Eli Lilly. To browse the list of other pharma-developed compounds and Approved Drugs/Drug Candidates, click here.

Codice della classe di stoccaggio

11 - Combustible Solids

Classe di pericolosità dell'acqua (WGK)

WGK 3

Punto d’infiammabilità (°F)

Not applicable

Punto d’infiammabilità (°C)

Not applicable

Dispositivi di protezione individuale

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)


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Grazia Dell'Agnello et al.
European neuropsychopharmacology : the journal of the European College of Neuropsychopharmacology, 19(11), 822-834 (2009-09-01)
The primary aim of this study was to assess the efficacy of atomoxetine in improving ADHD and ODD symptoms in paediatric patients with ADHD and comorbid oppositional defiant disorder (ODD), non-responders to previous psychological intervention with parent support. This was
Sergey Kalinin et al.
Neurobiology of aging, 33(8), 1651-1663 (2011-06-28)
Damage to noradrenergic neurons in the locus coeruleus (LC) is a hallmark of Alzheimer's disease (AD) and may contribute to disease progression. In 5xFAD transgenic mice, which accumulate amyloid burden at early ages, the LC undergoes stress as evidenced by
Romano Arcieri et al.
Journal of child and adolescent psychopharmacology, 22(6), 423-431 (2013-01-31)
The purpose of this study was to assess the cardiovascular effects of drugs used for attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) in children and adolescents treated in community care centers in Italy. This study was an open, prospective, observational study of youth with
Himanshu P Upadhyaya et al.
Psychopharmacology, 226(2), 189-200 (2013-02-12)
Treatment of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) has for many years relied on psychostimulants, particularly various formulations of amphetamines and methylphenidate. These are central nervous system stimulants and are scheduled because of their abuse potential. Atomoxetine (atomoxetine hydrochloride; Strattera®) was approved in
Nora D Volkow et al.
The New England journal of medicine, 369(20), 1935-1944 (2013-11-15)
Short-term trials involving adults with ADHD have shown significant improvements in symptoms with stimulants and atomoxetine; however, data on long-term benefits and risks of these medications, particularly among older persons, have been insufficient.

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