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Merck

N2001

Neostigmine bromide

≥98% (HPLC and titration), acetylcholinesterase inhibitor, powder

Sinonimo/i:

3-(N,N-Dimethylcarbamoyloxy)-N,N,N,-trimethylanilinium bromide, Prostigmine

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Informazioni su questo articolo

Formula empirica (notazione di Hill):
C12H19BrN2O2
Numero CAS:
Peso molecolare:
303.20
NACRES:
NA.77
PubChem Substance ID:
UNSPSC Code:
12352200
EC Number:
204-054-8
MDL number:
Assay:
≥98% (HPLC and titration)
Form:
powder
Quality level:
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Nome del prodotto

Neostigmine bromide, ≥98% (HPLC and titration), powder

Quality Level

assay

≥98% (HPLC and titration)

form

powder

color

white

mp

175-177 °C (lit.)

solubility

H2O: 1 g/mL, ethanol: soluble

SMILES string

[Br-].CN(C)C(=O)Oc1cccc(c1)[N+](C)(C)C

InChI

1S/C12H19N2O2.BrH/c1-13(2)12(15)16-11-8-6-7-10(9-11)14(3,4)5;/h6-9H,1-5H3;1H/q+1;/p-1

InChI key

LULNWZDBKTWDGK-UHFFFAOYSA-M

Gene Information

human ... ACHE(43)

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Application

Neostigmine bromide has been used as an acetyl cholinesterase (AChE) inhibitor:
  • to control reaction specificity of acetylcholinesterase in coronal organ of Botryllus schlosseri.
  • to study its effects on abnormal contraction of pyloric circular smooth muscle strips (PCSMS).
  • to study its effects on depolarization of bag cell neurons.

Biochem/physiol Actions

Reversible inhibitor of acetylcholinesterase that is similar to eserine, but does not cross the blood-brain barrier.
Reversible inhibitor of acetylcholinesterase; does not cross the blood-brain barrier.
Neostigmine bromide is a quaternary amine. It is involved in elongating and boosting the muscarinic and nicotinic effects of acetylcholine by inhibiting cholinesterase activity. It is used in anesthesia to reverse the neuromuscular blockade produced by competitive neuromuscular blockers.

Features and Benefits

This compound is featured on the Acetylcholine Synthesis and Metabolism page of the Handbook of Receptor Classification and Signal Transduction. To browse other handbook pages, click here.

pictograms

Skull and crossbonesHealth hazard

signalword

Danger

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 1 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 2 Dermal - Acute Tox. 2 Oral - Eye Irrit. 2 - Resp. Sens. 1 - Skin Irrit. 2 - Skin Sens. 1 - STOT SE 3

target_organs

Respiratory system

Classe di stoccaggio

6.1A - Combustible acute toxic Cat. 1 and 2 / very toxic hazardous materials

wgk

WGK 3

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type P2 (EN 143) respirator cartridges


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Modified carbon paste sensor for the potentiometric determination of neostigmine bromide in pharmaceutical formulations, human plasma and urine
Khorshid, A F and Issa, Y M
Biosensors And Bioelectronics, 51, 143-149 (2014)
Zhenyu Wu et al.
Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM, 2016, 5616905-5616905 (2016-07-19)
This study was designed to investigate the effect of Aurantii fructus immaturus flavonoid (AFIF) on the contraction of isolated gastric smooth muscle in rats and explore its underlying mechanisms. Isolated antral longitudinal smooth muscle strip (ALSMS) and pyloric circular smooth
Effect of aurantii fructus immaturus flavonoid on the contraction of isolated gastric smooth muscle strips in rats
Wu Z, et al.
Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine : ECAM, 2016(2), 317-328 (2016)
Differentiation and induced sensorial alteration of the coronal organ in the asexual life of a tunicate
Manni L, et al.
Integrative and Comparative Biology, 58(2), 317-328 (2018)
Lucia Manni et al.
Integrative and comparative biology, 58(2), 317-328 (2018-06-07)
Tunicates, the sister group of vertebrates, possess a mechanoreceptor organ, the coronal organ, which is considered the best candidate to address the controversial issue of vertebrate hair cell evolution. The organ, located at the base of the oral siphon, controls

Numero articolo commerciale globale

SKUGTIN
N2001-5G04061832948256
N2001-10G04061832948249
N2001-1G04061834110026

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