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MAK064

Sigma-Aldrich

Kit per saggio del lattato

sufficient for 100 colorimetric or fluorometric tests

Sinonimo/i:

Kit per saggio dell’acido lattico

Autenticatiper visualizzare i prezzi riservati alla tua organizzazione & contrattuali


About This Item

Codice UNSPSC:
12161503
NACRES:
NA.84

impiego

sufficient for 100 colorimetric or fluorometric tests

applicazioni

cosmetics
food and beverages

Metodo di rivelazione

colorimetric
fluorometric

Malattie correlate

endocrinological disorders, diabetes; cancer

Temperatura di conservazione

−20°C

Descrizione generale

Il L(+)-lattato è un composto metabolico che si forma negli animali per l′azione dell′enzima lattato deidrogenasi. Il lattato viene prodotto nelle cellule che proliferano e in condizioni anaerobiche come l′esercizio fisico. Concentrazioni elevate di lattato al di fuori della norma sono state messe in relazione a condizioni patologiche quali cancro, diabete e acidosi lattica. Il L(+)-lattato è il principale stereoisomero del lattato che si forma nel metabolismo intermedio umano ed è presente nel sangue a livelli di circa 1-2 mmol/L. Questo kit fornisce un comodo metodo di rilevamento del L(+)-lattato nei campioni biologici. Non è necessario pretrattare né purificare il campioni.

Applicazioni

Il kit del saggio del lattato è stato usato per determinare la concentrazione di lattato nei campioni.[1][2]

Compatibilità

Adatto al rilevamento del L(+)-lattato nel terreno di coltura, nel terreno di fermentazione, nel sangue e nelle cellule.

Principio

In questo saggio, la concentrazione del lattato si determina con dosaggio enzimatico, che fornisce un prodotto colorimetrico (570 nm)/fluorimetrico (λex = 535 nm/λem = 587 nm), proporzionale al lattato presente. I livelli tipici di sensibilità per questo kit sono compresi tra 0,001 e 10 mM.

Sostituito da

N° Catalogo
Descrizione
Determinazione del prezzo

Pittogrammi

Health hazard

Avvertenze

Danger

Indicazioni di pericolo

Classi di pericolo

Resp. Sens. 1 - Skin Sens. 1

Codice della classe di stoccaggio

10 - Combustible liquids

Punto d’infiammabilità (°F)

188.6 °F - closed cup

Punto d’infiammabilità (°C)

87 °C - closed cup


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Min Xu et al.
Cellular physiology and biochemistry : international journal of experimental cellular physiology, biochemistry, and pharmacology, 47(1), 151-160 (2018-05-16)
Poor response to chemotherapy leads to the relapse and metastatic progression of tumors. Reprogrammed glucose metabolism is one of the important hallmarks of cancer that facilitates cancer cell survival, proliferation and chemoresistance. However, the precise fate of glucose metabolism and
Prabha Shrestha et al.
PLoS pathogens, 13(9), e1006628-e1006628 (2017-09-19)
Primary effusion lymphoma (PEL) is an aggressive B-cell lymphoma with poor prognosis caused by Kaposi's sarcoma-associated herpesvirus (KSHV). Previous studies have revealed that HIF-1α, which mediates much of the cellular response to hypoxia, plays an important role in life cycle
Cardiac STAT3 Deficiency Impairs Contractility and Metabolic Homeostasis in Hypertension.
Altara R, et al.
Frontiers in Pharmacology, 7, 436-436 (2016)
Ivan Kushkevych et al.
Journal of clinical medicine, 8(7) (2019-07-25)
The small-large intestine axis in hydrogen sulfide accumulation and testing of sulfate and lactate in the gut-gut axis of the intestinal environment has not been well described. Sulfate reducing bacteria (SRB) of the Desulfovibrio genus reduce sulfate to hydrogen sulfide
Annasofia Anemone et al.
International journal of oncology, 51(2), 498-506 (2017-07-18)
Dichloroacetate (DCA) can reverse the glycolytic phenotype that is responsible of increased lactate production and extracellular pH acidification in cancer cells. Magnetic resonance imaging-chemical exchange saturation transfer (MRI-CEST) pH mapping is a novel non-invasive imaging approach that can measure in vivo

Articoli

Warburg effect enhances glucose to lactate conversion in tumor cells, regardless of oxygen levels; impacting cancer metabolism since 1924.

Questions

1–9 of 9 Questions  
  1. How is shipping temperature determined? And how is it related to the product storage temperature?

    1 answer
    1. Products may be shipped at a different temperature than the recommended long-term storage temperature. If the product quality is sensitive to short-term exposure to conditions other than the recommended long-term storage, it will be shipped on wet or dry-ice. If the product quality is NOT affected by short-term exposure to conditions other than the recommended long-term storage, it will be shipped at ambient temperature. As shipping routes are configured for minimum transit times, shipping at ambient temperature helps control shipping costs for our customers. For more information, please refer to the Storage and Transport Conditions document: https://www.sigmaaldrich.com/deepweb/assets/sigmaaldrich/marketing/global/documents/316/622/storage-transport-conditions-mk.pdf

      Helpful?

  2. How can I determine the shelf life / expiration / retest date of this product?

    1 answer
    1. If this product has an expiration or retest date, it will be shown on the Certificate of Analysis (COA, CofA). If there is no retest or expiration date listed on the product's COA, we do not have suitable stability data to determine a shelf life. For these products, the only date on the COA will be the release date; a retest, expiration, or use-by-date will not be displayed.
      For all products, we recommend handling per defined conditions as printed in our product literature and website product descriptions. We recommend that products should be routinely inspected by customers to ensure they perform as expected.
      For products without retest or expiration dates, our standard warranty of 1 year from the date of shipment is applicable.
      For more information, please refer to the Product Dating Information document: https://www.sigmaaldrich.com/deepweb/assets/sigmaaldrich/marketing/global/documents/449/386/product-dating-information-mk.pdf

      Helpful?

  3. What is the formula for the MAK064D Lactate standard?

    1 answer
    1. The standard provided in the MAK064-1KT Lactate Assay Kit is L-Lactic acid sodium salt (CAS 867-56-1) dissolved in water. It contains no other components or cofactors.

      Helpful?

  4. Since the L-(+)-Lactate standard is not a pure solution of sodium L-(+)-Lactate in water or buffer, which are the cofactors present in the standard?

    1 answer
    1. The standard provided in this kit is L-Lactic acid sodium salt (CAS 867-56-1) dissolved in water. There are no other components or cofactors present in the standard.

      Helpful?

  5. What is the concentration range of lactate for this? The description says typical sensitivity is 0.001 - 10 mM, but in the product info the standard curve for colorimetric detection appears to go to a max. concentration of 0.0002µM (10nmol in 50µL sample)

    1 answer
    1. The lower limit of detection is calculated by dividing the lowest concentration standard by the maximum sample volume. The higher limit of detection is determined by dividing the highest concentration standard by the minimum sample volume.

      For the higher limit of detection, take the 10 nmol standard and divide by 1 uL to get 10 mM. For the lower limit of detection, take 0.02 nmol and divide by 50 uL to get 0.0004 mM. We have reached out to our vendor to discuss the range calculation further, as it seems there is some conflicting information.

      Helpful?

  6. Can this kit be used on conditioned media containing phenol red?

    1 answer
    1. If the sample being measured is the cell culture supernatant, the required volume is 20 uL. This is diluted with a total volume of 100 uL of the various kit reagents. The presence of phenol red may impact the results. It would be up to the end user to determine suitability.

      Helpful?

  7. On which enzymatic reaction is this kit based? Does pyruvate in the sample interfere with the assay?

    1 answer
    1. This kit utilizes lactate oxidase to measure lactate. In sufficient amounts pyrivate may impact the results. This can be corrected by subtracting any background from the blank value. See page 3 in the kit protocol provided in the link below:
      https://www.sigmaaldrich.com/deepweb/assets/sigmaaldrich/product/documents/411/763/mak064bul.pdf

      Helpful?

  8. What is the Department of Transportation shipping information for this product?

    1 answer
    1. Transportation information can be found in Section 14 of the product's (M)SDS.To access the shipping information for this material, use the link on the product detail page for the product.

      Helpful?

  9. Can I make up my own Lactate standard to use with Product MAK064, Lactate Assay kit?

    1 answer
    1. Unfortunately, no. If you run the 100 mM L-(+)-Lactate standard (MAK064D) that comes with the kit, you should get good results. However, if you just use, for example, a solution of sodium L-(+)-lactate dissolved in water or buffer, you probably won't get good results. There are cofactors present in biological samples and in the L-(+)-Lactate standard that comes with the kit (which is not a pure solution of sodium L-(+)-Lactate in water or buffer). If such a "homemade" standard solution were to be spiked with a biological sample or the kit standard, the calculations would be more complicated, but the assay should work.

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