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Merck
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Documenti fondamentali

D131

Sigma-Aldrich

3,5-Dinitrocatechol

solid

Sinonimo/i:

3,5-Dinitro-1,2-benzenediol, OR-486

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About This Item

Formula empirica (notazione di Hill):
C6H4N2O6
Numero CAS:
Peso molecolare:
200.11
Numero MDL:
Codice UNSPSC:
12352202
ID PubChem:
NACRES:
NA.77

Origine biologica

synthetic (organic)

Saggio

≥98% (HPLC)

Stato

solid

Colore

yellow

Punto di fusione

168-170  °C

Solubilità

H2O: slightly soluble 0.17 mg/mL
45% (w/v) aq 2-hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin: 2.8 mg/mL
0.1 M HCl: slightly soluble
DMSO: soluble
aqueous buffer pH > 5: soluble
ethanol: soluble

Temperatura di conservazione

2-8°C

Stringa SMILE

Oc1cc(cc(c1O)[N+]([O-])=O)[N+]([O-])=O

InChI

1S/C6H4N2O6/c9-5-2-3(7(11)12)1-4(6(5)10)8(13)14/h1-2,9-10H
VDCDWNDTNSWDFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Informazioni sul gene

human ... COMT(1312)

Applicazioni

3,5-Dinitrocatechol (3,5-DNC) has been used in the preparation of the molybdenum (VI)-(3,5-DNC) complex. It has also been used as a catechol-O-methyltransferase (COMT) inhibitor and as a positive control for screening human COMT inhibition.
Chelating reagent used in a sensitive (μM) assay for vanadium.

Azioni biochim/fisiol

Selective inhibitor of catechol O-methyl transferase (COMT); penetrates the blood brain barrier and is useful both orally and parenteraly in experiments where inhibition of COMT in the central nervous system is required.

Qualità

Solutions may be stored for several days at 4 °C.

Avvertenza

Photosensitive

Codice della classe di stoccaggio

11 - Combustible Solids

Classe di pericolosità dell'acqua (WGK)

WGK 3

Punto d’infiammabilità (°F)

Not applicable

Punto d’infiammabilità (°C)

Not applicable

Dispositivi di protezione individuale

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)


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C Wiese et al.
Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology, 348(6), 582-585 (1993-12-01)
Organotypic primary cell cultures of fetal rat brain were used as a model system to study the effect of COMT inhibitors on the cerebral metabolic conversions of fluoro-DOPA enantiomers. The selective COMT inhibitors OR 486 and CGP 28014 were used
P T Männistö et al.
Life sciences, 43(18), 1465-1471 (1988-01-01)
Novel bisubstituted catechols were found to be potent and highly selective COMT inhibitors in vitro. One of them, OR-462 (3-(3,4-dihydroxy-5-benzylidene)-2,4-pentanedione), was studied also in vivo. When administered to rats orally together with levodopa and carbidopa, OR-462 greatly improved the bioavailability
Raghvendra K Dubey et al.
Hypertension (Dallas, Tex. : 1979), 42(3), 349-355 (2003-08-13)
Local sequential conversion of estradiol to hydroxyestradiols and methoxyestradiols by CYP450 and catechol-O-methyltransferase, respectively, contributes to the antimitogenic effects of estradiol on glomerular mesangial cell growth via estrogen receptor-independent mechanisms. Catecholamines are also substrates for catechol-O-methyltransferase and therefore, might abrogate
O Kambur et al.
British journal of pharmacology, 161(7), 1553-1565 (2010-08-24)
Catechol-O-methyltransferase (COMT) inhibitors are used in Parkinson's disease in which pain is an important symptom. COMT polymorphisms modulate pain and opioid analgesia in humans. In rats, COMT inhibitors have been shown to be pro-nociceptive in acute pain models, but also
Microplate screening assay to identify inhibitors of human catechol-O-methyltransferase.
Mika Kurkela et al.
Analytical biochemistry, 331(1), 198-200 (2004-07-13)

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