C7017

Choline chloride

≥99%

• Sinonimo/i: (2-Hydroxyethyl)trimethylammonium chloride
• Formula condensata: (CH₃)₃N(Cl)CH₂CH₂OH
• Numero CAS: 67-48-1
• Peso molecolare: 139.62
• Beilstein: 3563126
• Numero CE: 200-655-4
• Numero MDL: MFCD00011721
• Codice UNSPSC: 50501514
• ID PubChem: 57654039
• NACRES: NA.25

Proprietà

• Origine biologica: synthetic
• Livello qualitativo: 200
• Saggio: ≥99%
• Forma fisica: powder
• Colore: white
• Punto di fusione: 302-305 °C (dec.) (lit.)
• Tipo di lipide: phospholipids
• Stringa SMILE: [Cl-].C[N+](C)(C)CCO
• InChI: 1S/C5H14NO.ClH/c1-6(2,3)4-5-7;/h7H,4-5H2,1-3H3;1H/q+1;/p-1; SGMZJAMFUVOLNK-UHFFFAOYSA-M

Descrizione

Descrizione generale

Choline is a constituent of sphingomyelin and lecithin. It is a precursor of acetylcholine. Choline plays a vital role in methyl group metabolism, carcinogenesis and lipid transport. Choline deficiency is associated with fatty liver. It maintains cell structural integrity and cell signalling. Choline is implicated in the synthesis of phospholipids. It acts as a potent biomarker for ischemic heart disease.

Applicazioni

Choline chloride has been used:

• in choline release assay
• as an endogenous agonist of sigma-1 receptors (Sig-1Rs)
• as a standard to analyse interrelationships between methionine and choline metabolism

Azioni biochim/fisiol

Choline is an essential nutrient, commonly grouped with the B complex vitamins, that plays key roles in many biological processes.

Substrati

Choline acetyltransferase substrate

Informazioni sulla sicurezza

• Codice della classe di stoccaggio: 11 - Combustible Solids
• Classe di pericolosità dell'acqua (WGK): WGK 1
• Punto d’infiammabilità (°F): Not applicable
• Punto d’infiammabilità (°C): Not applicable
• Dispositivi di protezione individuale: dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves