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A8674

Antimycin A

from Streptomyces sp., mitochondrial electron transport chain complex III inhibitor, powder

Sinonimo/i:

Antipiricullin

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Cambia visualizzazione
Voi/SKUDisponibilitàPrezzo
25 mg
Per conoscere la disponibilità, visualizza il carrello
CHF 111.00
50 mg
Per conoscere la disponibilità, visualizza il carrello
CHF 197.00
100 mg
Per conoscere la disponibilità, visualizza il carrello
CHF 350.00

Informazioni su questo articolo

Numero CAS:
UNSPSC Code:
12352200
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.77
MDL number:
Form:
powder

CHF 111.00


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Nome del prodotto

Antimycin A from Streptomyces sp.,

form

powder

Quality Segment

antibiotic activity spectrum

fungi

mode of action

enzyme | inhibits

storage temp.

−20°C

SMILES string

[H]C(=O)Nc1cccc(C(=O)N[C@H]2[C@@H](C)OC(=O)C(CCCCCC)[C@@H](OC(=O)CC(C)C)[C@H](C)OC2=O)c1O

InChI

1S/C28H40N2O9/c1-6-7-8-9-11-20-25(39-22(32)14-16(2)3)18(5)38-28(36)23(17(4)37-27(20)35)30-26(34)19-12-10-13-21(24(19)33)29-15-31/h10,12-13,15-18,20,23,25,33H,6-9,11,14H2,1-5H3,(H,29,31)(H,30,34)/t17-,18+,20?,23+,25+/m1/s1

InChI key

UIFFUZWRFRDZJC-RBVQMQRASA-N

General description

Chemical structure: peptide
Antimycin is an antibiotic produced by Streptomyces species. It inhibits mitochondrial electron transport chain complex III and favors reactive oxygen species (ROS) production, impairing mitochondrial depolarization. It inhibits nitric oxide-mediated apoptosis and modulatescytochrome C release. It suppresses tumorigenesis in lung cancer cells and could be a potential therapeutic agent.Antimycin A serves as a positive control for superoxide generation.

Application

Antimycin A from Streptomyces sp. has been used:
  • as a respiratory chain inhibitor in neuronal cultures
  • in organello ATP production assay in Trypanosoma brucei cells
  • in respiration assay for papillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC) cell lines
Antimycin A has been used to study the specific sites of reactive oxygen species production in mitochondria isolated from skeletal muscle of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease patients, and its relationship with local oxidative stress induced by exercise

Biochem/physiol Actions

Inhibitor of electron transfer at complex III. Induces apoptosis.

Analysis Note

A mixture of antimycins.

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Questo articolo
S5921A2411S6942
Staurosporina Molecular Biology, ≥95% (HPLC)

Sigma-Aldrich

S5921

Staurosporina

Amfotericina B BioReagent, suitable for cell culture, ~80% (HPLC)

Sigma-Aldrich

A2411

Amfotericina B

description

-

description

Molecular Biology, ≥95% (HPLC)

description

BioReagent, suitable for cell culture, ~80% (HPLC)

description

Ready Made Solution, 1 mM in DMSO (100 μg/214 μL)

form

powder

form

-

form

solid

form

-

Quality Level

300

Quality Level

300

Quality Level

300

Quality Level

300

storage temp.

−20°C

storage temp.

2-8°C

storage temp.

2-8°C

storage temp.

−20°C

antibiotic activity spectrum

fungi

antibiotic activity spectrum

fungi

antibiotic activity spectrum

fungi, yeast

antibiotic activity spectrum

fungi

mode of action

enzyme | inhibits

mode of action

enzyme | inhibits

mode of action

cell membrane | interferes

mode of action

enzyme | inhibits


Pittogrammi

Skull and crossbonesEnvironment

Parola di avvertenza

Danger

Codici di pericolo

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 2 Oral - Aquatic Acute 1

Classe di stoccaggio

6.1A - Combustible acute toxic Cat. 1 and 2 / very toxic hazardous materials

Che succede?

WGK 3

Punto di infiammabilità (°F)

Not applicable

Punto di infiammabilità (°C)

Not applicable

DPI (dispositivi di protezione individuale)

Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type P2 (EN 143) respirator cartridges



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Certificati d'analisi (COA)

Lot/Batch Number

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Questions

1–10 of 10 Questions  
  1. What is MW of Antimycin A from Streptomyces sp. (A8674)?

    1 answer
    1. The product is a mixture of antimycin forms, each with a unique molecular weight. The approximate molecular weights of each form are as follows:
      Antimycin A1 - 548.6 g/mol
      Antimycin A2 - 534.6 g/mol
      Antimycin A3 - 520.6 g/mol
      Antimycin A4 - 506.6 g/mol
      The percentage of each form is lot specific and are determined by HPLC. This information is reported in the Certificate of Analysis. A review of recent lots indicates an approximate average molecular weight of 532 g/mole.

      Helpful?

  2. How long we can keep antimycin a solution in dmso and at what temperature its storage is preferable.

    1 answer
    1. This product is tested for solubility in ethanol at 50 mg/mL. Stock solutions prepared in ethanol are stable when stored in aliquots at –20 °C. The solution stability in DMSO has not been determined but is expected to be comparable to ethanol. While a time frame has not been established, stock solutions are quite stable. A general range of 1-3 months is suggested.

      Helpful?

  3. Hello,I bought your company's product but I don't have a instruction book.So I wonder the solubility of this reagent in different solvents.

    1 answer
    1. This product is tested for solubility in ethanol at 49 - 51 mg/mL. The rate varies slightly from lot to lot and is reported on the batch-specific Certificate of Analysis. Other published solvents include ether, acetone, chloroform, and other alcohols. Rates of each are not published. A Certificate may be downloaded in the DOCUMENTATION section, under 'Certificate of Analysis':
      https://www.sigmaaldrich.com/product/sigma/a8674#product-documentation

      Helpful?

  4. I have already known that Antimycin A is stable in a 95% alcoholic solution for four months at 4 °C.But how can I keep it as long as possible?

    1 answer
    1. Unfortunately, the stability of this product in solution is not determined.

      Helpful?

  5. Is this product light sensitive?

    1 answer
    1. According to the SDS and a publication in the Journal of the American Chemical Society (JACS, 71, 2436, 1949), this compound, in alcoholic solutions, appears
      to be stable nearly indefinitely under ordinary laboratory conditions. No particular sensitivity to light or to atmospheric oxygen has been noted. Please see the link below to review the information listed in the SDS, section 7.2:
      https://www.sigmaaldrich.com/US/en/sds/sigma/a8674

      Helpful?

  6. Can solutions of Antimycin A, Product A8674, be stored?

    1 answer
    1. It has been reported that in a 95% alcoholic solution, Antimycin A is stable for four months at 4 °C.

      Helpful?

  7. What is the shipping and storage temperature for Product A8674, Antimycin A from Streptomyces?

    1 answer
    1. Antimycin A is stable at ambient temperature for up to 2 weeks and is shipped at ambient temperatures to reduce shipping costs to the customer. Once received, it should be stored in the freezer at -20°C.

      Helpful?

  8. What is the Department of Transportation shipping information for this product?

    1 answer
    1. Transportation information can be found in Section 14 of the product's (M)SDS.To access the shipping information for this material, use the link on the product detail page for the product.

      Helpful?

  9. What is the working concentration for Antimycin A, Product A8674?

    1 answer
    1. A concentration of 2 micrograms/ml (1000 fold dilution from a DMSO stock solutions) was reportedly used on endothelial cells per Wilkinson, J.A., and Jacob, R., Agonist-induced calcium and oxidative stress responses in endothelial cells. Biochem. Soc. Trans., 31, 960-962 (2003).

      Helpful?

  10. What is Antimycin A, Product A8674, soluble in?

    1 answer
    1. Antimycin A is soluble in DMSO at 2 mg/mL and in 95% ethanol at 50 mg/mL. It is also freely soluble in ether, acetone, and chloroform. It is insoluble in water.

      Helpful?

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