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Sigma-Aldrich

2-Propanolo

≥99.5%, ACS reagent

Sinonimo/i:

sec-Propil alcol, Alcol isopropilico, IPA, Isopropanolo

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About This Item

Formula condensata:
(CH3)2CHOH
Numero CAS:
Peso molecolare:
60.10
Beilstein:
635639
Numero CE:
Numero MDL:
Codice UNSPSC:
12352001
ID PubChem:

product name

2-Propanolo, ACS reagent, ≥99.5%

Grado

ACS reagent

Densità del vapore

2.1 (vs air)

Tensione di vapore

33 mmHg ( 20 °C)
44 mmHg ( 25 °C)

Saggio

≥99.5%

Forma fisica

liquid

Temp. autoaccensione

750 °F

Limite di esplosione

2.0-12.7 %, 93 °C

Impurezze

≤0.0001 meq/g Titr. acid or base
≤0.002% carbonyl compounds (propionaldehyde or acetone)
≤0.2% water

Residuo dopo evaporazione

≤0.001%

Colore

APHA: ≤10

Indice di rifrazione

n20/D 1.377 (lit.)

pH

7.0 (20 °C)

P. eboll.

82 °C (lit.)

Punto di fusione

−89.5 °C (lit.)

Solubilità

H2O: passes test
water: soluble

Densità

0.785 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

Stringa SMILE

CC(C)O

InChI

1S/C3H8O/c1-3(2)4/h3-4H,1-2H3
KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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Descrizione generale

2-Propanol (i-PrOH), a renewable secondary alcohol, is water soluble, colorless, volatile liquid with a sweet odor. It is a potential substitute to petroleum-derived gasoline. Preparation of methyl isobutyl ketone (MIBK) using 2-propanol as the precursor has been reported with yield as high as 25%. Solubility of benzoic acid has been investigated in 2-propanol by gravimetric method in the temperature range, 277-346K. Its photocatalytic degradation has been examined by various methods.

Applicazioni

2-Propanol may be used in the following processes:
  • As a solvent in the synthesis of di- and trisubstituted ortho biaryls by Suzuki-Miyaura cross-coupling reaction.
  • As an alternate solvent to benzene in the analysis of total carbonyl compounds in heated and frying oils.
  • As a reaction medium in the preparation of cyclic ureas by reacting CO2 with diamines in the presence of pure cerium oxide (CeO2).

Pittogrammi

FlameExclamation mark

Avvertenze

Danger

Indicazioni di pericolo

Classi di pericolo

Eye Irrit. 2 - Flam. Liq. 2 - STOT SE 3

Organi bersaglio

Central nervous system

Codice della classe di stoccaggio

3 - Flammable liquids

Classe di pericolosità dell'acqua (WGK)

WGK 1

Punto d’infiammabilità (°F)

53.6 °F - closed cup

Punto d’infiammabilità (°C)

12.0 °C - closed cup


Certificati d'analisi (COA)

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SAFC

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A modified method for the estimation of total carbonyl compounds in heated and frying oils using 2-propanol as a solvent.
Endo Y, et al.
Journal of the American Oil Chemists' Society, 78(10), 1021-1024 (2001)
A general method for the Suzuki-Miyaura cross-coupling of sterically hindered aryl chlorides: Synthesis of di-and tri-ortho-substituted biaryls in 2-propanol at room temperature.
Navarro O, et al.
Journal of the American Chemical Society, 125(52), 16194-16195 (2003)
Influence of activated carbon in TiO2 and ZnO mediated photo-assisted degradation of 2-propanol in gas-solid regime.
Matos J, et al.
Applied Catalysis. B, Environmental, 99(1), 170-180 (2010)
Solubility of benzoic acid in acetone, 2-propanol, acetic acid and cyclohexane: Experimental measurement and thermodynamic modeling.
Long B, et al.
Fluid Phase Equilibria, 297(1), 113-120 (2010)
Photocatalytic degradation of 2-propanol under irradiation of visible light by nanocrystalline titanium (IV) oxide modified with rhodium ion using adsorption method.
Kitano S, et al.
Chemistry Letters (Jpn), 39(6), 627-629 (2010)

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