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Sigma-Aldrich

Zirconium(IV) oxide-yttria stabilized

greener alternative

<100 nm particle size

Sinonimo/i:

YSZ-3, YSZ-8, YSZ, Yttria stabilized zirconia, Yttrium stabilized zirconium oxide

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About This Item

Formula empirica (notazione di Hill):
(ZrO2)1-x(Y2O3)x
Codice UNSPSC:
26111700
NACRES:
NA.23
Prezzi e disponibilità al momento non sono disponibili

Stato

powder

contiene

8% yttria as stabilizer

Composizione

(ZrO2)1-x(Y2O3)x

Caratteristiche più verdi

Design for Energy Efficiency
Learn more about the Principles of Green Chemistry.

sustainability

Greener Alternative Product

Area superficiale

<60 m2/g , BET

Dimensione particelle

<100 nm

Categoria alternativa più verde

Descrizione generale

We are committed to bringing you Greener Alternative Products, which adhere to one or more of The 12 Principles of Greener Chemistry. This product has been enhanced for energy efficiency. Click here for more details.
Yttria-stabilized zirconia (YSZ) is the most commonly used solid electrolyte for solid oxide fuel cells (SOFCs) and oxygen sensors.[1] YSZ exhibits high oxygen-ionic conductivity while blocking electronic conduction.[2] YSZ particles may be synthesized from yttrium nitrate or isopropoxide by sol gel method.[3] YSZ nanoparticles may be prepared in supercritical water (SCW).[4] YSZ nanoparticles of different sizes with varying % mol of yttria may be obtained by CO2 laser based continuous/pulsed laser vaporization method.[5]
Zirconium(IV) oxide-yttria stabilized (YSZ) (<100 nm particle size) is an oxygen ion conductor with properties such as good ionic conductivity and high physiochemical stability. Its other properties include excellent shock resistance, low thermal conductivity and a high coefficient of thermal expansion.[6][7][8]

Applicazioni

Collagen-yttria-stabilized amorphous zirconia hybrid scaffolds may be developed.[2] YSZ thin films may be used as thermal barrier coatings on combustors, stationary and rotating components of gas turbines or diesel engines. 6
YSZ can be used for a variety of applications such as:
  • a thermal barrier coating for the protection and insulation of metal components in gas turbines[7]
  • an electrolyte in the fabrication of solid oxide fuel cells (SOFCs)[9]
  • in the fabrication of zirconia dental implant abutments[10]
  • membranes for micro energy conversion devices[11]
  • a solid acid and a catalyst for catalytic applications[12]

Confezionamento

Packaged in glass bottles

Pittogrammi

Exclamation mark

Avvertenze

Warning

Indicazioni di pericolo

Consigli di prudenza

Classi di pericolo

Eye Irrit. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3

Organi bersaglio

Respiratory system

Codice della classe di stoccaggio

11 - Combustible Solids

Classe di pericolosità dell'acqua (WGK)

WGK 3

Punto d’infiammabilità (°F)

Not applicable

Punto d’infiammabilità (°C)

Not applicable

Dispositivi di protezione individuale

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves


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Zigzag or spiral-shaped nanostructures improve mechanical stability in yttria-stabilized zirconia membranes for micro-energy conversion devices
Shi Y, et al.
Nano Energy, 59(1), 674-682 (2019)
Thermal expansion coefficient of yttria stabilized zirconia for various yttria contents
Hayashi H, et al.
Solid State Ionics, 176(5-6), 613-619 (2005)
Influence of microstructure on the ionic conductivity of yttria-stabilized zirconia electrolyte
Chen XJ, et al.
Materials Science & Engineering. A, Structural Materials : Properties, Microstructure and Processing, 335(1-2), 246-252 (2002)
Yttria-stabilized zirconia thermal barrier coatings?a review
Chen LB
Surface Review and Letters, 13(05), 535-544 (2006)
Confined Transformation of UiO-66 Nanocrystals to Yttria-Stabilized Zirconia with Hierarchical Pore Structures for Catalytic Applications
Qin R and Zeng H
Advances in Functional Materials, 29(39), 1903264-1903264 (2019)

Articoli

As with all types of fuel cells, a Solid Oxide Fuel Cell (SOFC) is capable of efficiently transforming chemical energy into electrical energy.

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