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27840

Sigma-Aldrich

Corticostérone

≥98.5% (HPLC)

Synonyme(s) :

11β,21-dihydroxy-4-pregnène-3,20-dione, 11β,21-dihydroxyprogestérone, 4-pregnène-11β,21-diol-3,20-dione, Composé B de Kendall, Substance H de Reichstein

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About This Item

Formule empirique (notation de Hill) :
C21H30O4
Numéro CAS:
Poids moléculaire :
346.46
Beilstein:
2339601
Numéro CE :
Numéro MDL:
Code UNSPSC :
12352211
ID de substance PubChem :
Nomenclature NACRES :
NA.77

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Source biologique

synthetic

Essai

≥98.5% (HPLC)

Forme

powder or crystals

Activité optique

[α]20/D +223±3°, c = 1% in ethanol

Pf

179-183 °C (lit.)
179-183 °C

Groupe fonctionnel

ketone

Chaîne SMILES 

C[C@]12C[C@H](O)[C@H]3[C@@H](CCC4=CC(=O)CC[C@]34C)[C@@H]1CC[C@@H]2C(=O)CO

InChI

1S/C21H30O4/c1-20-8-7-13(23)9-12(20)3-4-14-15-5-6-16(18(25)11-22)21(15,2)10-17(24)19(14)20/h9,14-17,19,22,24H,3-8,10-11H2,1-2H3/t14-,15-,16+,17-,19+,20-,21-/m0/s1

Clé InChI

OMFXVFTZEKFJBZ-HJTSIMOOSA-N

Informations sur le gène

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Catégories apparentées

Description générale

Corticosterone (Cort) is a glucocorticoid hormone.[1] It is also the principal hormone that mediates stress responses in birds.[2] It is the primary adrenal cortical steroid in rat plasma.[3] The influence of maternal Cort exposure on the developing placenta has been studied in a mouse model.[4]

Application

Corticosterone was used to study the adrenoceptor signaling in rats,[5][6] lizards[7] or in vitro.[8] It was also used in immune suppression experiment.[9]

Actions biochimiques/physiologiques

Corticosterone is synthesized from cholesterol in the adrenal cortex that activates both mineralocorticoid and glucocorticoid receptors. The role of corticosterones is vital for reproductive processes including ovulation, lutenization, development of oocytes, parturition and lactation. The metabolism of corticosterone is modulated by the enzyme 11β-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase.[10][11]

Conditionnement

Bottomless glass bottle. Contents are inside inserted fused cone.

Notes préparatoires

Corticosterone is soluble in chloroform and ethanol.

Code de la classe de stockage

11 - Combustible Solids

Classe de danger pour l'eau (WGK)

WGK 3

Équipement de protection individuelle

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves


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Consulter la Bibliothèque de documents

D F DeNardo et al.
Hormones and behavior, 27(2), 184-199 (1993-06-01)
Adrenal corticoid release is a major component of the stress response which can affect many body functions including behavior. The purpose of our studies was to examine the effects of corticosterone (B) on both the agonistic and courtship components of
J C Doxey et al.
British journal of pharmacology, 78(3), 489-505 (1983-03-01)
1 The selectivity and specificity of RX 781094 [2-(2-(1,4 benzodioxanyl))2-imidazoline HCl] for alpha-adrenoceptors have been examined in peripheral tissues. 2 In isolated tissue experiments RX 781094 was a competitive antagonist at prejunctional alpha 2-adrenoceptors situated on the sympathetic nerve terminals
Practical procedure for estimation of corticosterone or hydrocortisone.
R H SILBER et al.
Clinical chemistry, 4(4), 278-285 (1958-08-01)
A M Iacopino et al.
The Journal of biological chemistry, 265(18), 10177-10180 (1990-06-25)
Corticosterone was administered to normal and bilaterally adrenalectomized rats (250-300 g), and hormonal regulation of brain calbindin-D28k (CaBP28k) levels was investigated by radioimmunoassay for CaBP28k protein and by slot and Northern blot analyses for CaBP28k mRNA. The specificity of the
Bryan E LaFonte et al.
The Journal of experimental biology, 216(Pt 19), 3700-3708 (2013-07-04)
Although naturally occurring hosts often exhibit pronounced differences in infection and pathology, the relative importance of factors associated with host life history and immunity in explaining such patterns often remains speculative. Research in eco-immunology highlights the trade-offs between host physiology

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    1. Products may be shipped at a different temperature than the recommended long-term storage temperature. If the product quality is sensitive to short-term exposure to conditions other than the recommended long-term storage, it will be shipped on wet or dry-ice. If the product quality is NOT affected by short-term exposure to conditions other than the recommended long-term storage, it will be shipped at ambient temperature. As shipping routes are configured for minimum transit times, shipping at ambient temperature helps control shipping costs for our customers. For more information, please refer to the Storage and Transport Conditions document: https://www.sigmaaldrich.com/deepweb/assets/sigmaaldrich/marketing/global/documents/316/622/storage-transport-conditions-mk.pdf

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    1. If this product has an expiration or retest date, it will be shown on the Certificate of Analysis (COA, CofA). If there is no retest or expiration date listed on the product's COA, we do not have suitable stability data to determine a shelf life. For these products, the only date on the COA will be the release date; a retest, expiration, or use-by-date will not be displayed.
      For all products, we recommend handling per defined conditions as printed in our product literature and website product descriptions. We recommend that products should be routinely inspected by customers to ensure they perform as expected.
      For products without retest or expiration dates, our standard warranty of 1 year from the date of shipment is applicable.
      For more information, please refer to the Product Dating Information document: https://www.sigmaaldrich.com/deepweb/assets/sigmaaldrich/marketing/global/documents/449/386/product-dating-information-mk.pdf

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