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D178454

Sigma-Aldrich

Dimethyl phosphite

98%

Synonyme(s) :

Dimethoxyphosphine oxide, Dimethyl hydrogen phosphite, Dimethyl hydrogen phosphonate, Dimethyl phosphonate, Hydrogen dimethyl phosphite

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About This Item

Formule linéaire :
(CH3O)2P(O)H
Numéro CAS:
Poids moléculaire :
110.05
Beilstein:
1697490
Numéro CE :
Numéro MDL:
Code UNSPSC :
12352100
ID de substance PubChem :
Nomenclature NACRES :
NA.22
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Niveau de qualité

Essai

98%

Forme

liquid

Impuretés

≤0.5% trimethyl phosphate
≤1% methyl alcohol

Indice de réfraction

n20/D 1.402 (lit.)

pb

170-171 °C (lit.)

Densité

1.2 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

Chaîne SMILES 

[H]P(=O)(OC)OC

InChI

1S/C2H7O3P/c1-4-6(3)5-2/h6H,1-2H3

Clé InChI

HZCDANOFLILNSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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Application

Dimethyl phosphite is used in the synthesis of α-aminophosphonates, which are medicinally important phosphorus analogs of amino acids, by treating with an amine and an aldehyde or a ketone.[1][2] It can also be employed in asymmetric hydrophosphonylation of aldehydes to synthesize optically active α-hydroxy phosphonates.[3]
Dimethyl phosphite may be used as an effective alternative to organic tin hydrides as radical reducing agents for organic halides, thionoesters, and isocyanides to form the corresponding hydrocarbons.[4] Radical translocation/cyclization reactions of terminal alkynes to form cyclic phosphonates can also be effectively carried using dimethyl phosphite as a reagent under tin-free condition.[5]

Pictogrammes

Health hazardExclamation mark

Mention d'avertissement

Warning

Mentions de danger

Classification des risques

Aquatic Chronic 3 - Carc. 2 - Muta. 2 - Skin Sens. 1

Code de la classe de stockage

10 - Combustible liquids

Classe de danger pour l'eau (WGK)

WGK 1

Point d'éclair (°F)

158.0 °F - closed cup

Point d'éclair (°C)

70 °C - closed cup

Équipement de protection individuelle

Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter


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Certificats d'analyse (COA)

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Consulter la Bibliothèque de documents

Microwave-assisted solvent-free and catalyst-free Kabachnik?Fields reactions for α-amino phosphonates.
Mu X J, et al.
Tetrahedron Letters, 47(7), 1125-1127 (2006)
Zirconium (IV) compounds as efficient catalysts for synthesis of α-aminophosphonates.
Bhagat S and Chakraborti A K
The Journal of Organic Chemistry, 73(15), 6029-6032 (2008)
A J Gutierrez et al.
Nucleosides, nucleotides & nucleic acids, 20(4-7), 1299-1302 (2001-09-21)
Chlorotrimethylsilane completely dealkylates phosphonate esters at elevated temperature in a sealed reaction vessel. These conditions are tolerated by a variety of functional groups and lead to high conversions of dimethyl, diethyl and diisopropyl phosphonates to their corresponding phosphonic acids.
Yeonju Kim et al.
Nanotechnology, 21(49), 495501-495501 (2010-11-17)
Single-walled carbon nanotube (SWNT) networks were used to detect hazardous dimethyl-methyl-phosphonate (DMMP) gas in real time, employing two different metals as electrodes. Random networks of SWNTs were simply obtained by drop-casting a SWNT-containing solution onto a surface-oxidized Si substrate. Although
Igor Pastirk et al.
Applied optics, 46(19), 4041-4045 (2007-06-16)
Phase-shaped femtosecond laser pulses and mass spectrometry were implemented as a tool for improving molecular identification. We demonstrate that the specific lines in the mass spectra of several chemical warfare simulants are sensitive to the phase characteristics of the incident

Questions

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    1 answer
    1. If this product has an expiration or retest date, it will be shown on the Certificate of Analysis (COA, CofA). If there is no retest or expiration date listed on the product's COA, we do not have suitable stability data to determine a shelf life. For these products, the only date on the COA will be the release date; a retest, expiration, or use-by-date will not be displayed.
      For all products, we recommend handling per defined conditions as printed in our product literature and website product descriptions. We recommend that products should be routinely inspected by customers to ensure they perform as expected.
      For products without retest or expiration dates, our standard warranty of 1 year from the date of shipment is applicable.
      For more information, please refer to the Product Dating Information document: https://www.sigmaaldrich.com/deepweb/assets/sigmaaldrich/marketing/global/documents/449/386/product-dating-information-mk.pdf

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  2. How is shipping temperature determined? And how is it related to the product storage temperature?

    1 answer
    1. Products may be shipped at a different temperature than the recommended long-term storage temperature. If the product quality is sensitive to short-term exposure to conditions other than the recommended long-term storage, it will be shipped on wet or dry-ice. If the product quality is NOT affected by short-term exposure to conditions other than the recommended long-term storage, it will be shipped at ambient temperature. As shipping routes are configured for minimum transit times, shipping at ambient temperature helps control shipping costs for our customers. For more information, please refer to the Storage and Transport Conditions document: https://www.sigmaaldrich.com/deepweb/assets/sigmaaldrich/marketing/global/documents/316/622/storage-transport-conditions-mk.pdf

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