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Merck

D6152

Sigma-Aldrich

Domoinsäure

≥90% (HPLC)

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About This Item

Empirische Formel (Hill-System):
C15H21NO6
CAS-Nummer:
Molekulargewicht:
311.33
Beilstein:
46376
MDL-Nummer:
UNSPSC-Code:
12352202
PubChem Substanz-ID:
NACRES:
NA.77

Assay

≥90% (HPLC)

Form

powder

Lagertemp.

−20°C

SMILES String

OC([C@H](C)/C=C/C=C([C@@H]1[C@H](CC(O)=O)[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC1)/C)=O

InChI

1S/C15H21NO6/c1-8(4-3-5-9(2)14(19)20)11-7-16-13(15(21)22)10(11)6-12(17)18/h3-5,9-11,13,16H,6-7H2,1-2H3,(H,17,18)(H,19,20)(H,21,22)/b5-3+,8-4-/t9-,10+,11-,13+/m1/s1

InChIKey

VZFRNCSOCOPNDB-AOKDLOFSSA-N

Angaben zum Gen

human ... GRIK1(2897)

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Allgemeine Beschreibung

Domoic acid, a heterocyclic amino acid neurotoxin is synthesized by various marine algaes. It possess some structural similarity to kainic acid.

Anwendung

Domoic acid has been used:
  • as an excitatory neurotoxin to determine brain transcriptional response
  • to study its cytotoxic, genotoxic and immunotoxic effects on the marine mussel M. edulis
  • to study its neurobehavioral effects on mouse fetuses

Biochem./physiol. Wirkung

Domoic acid is a potent agonist at receptors for excitatory amino acids glutamate and kainate. It has highest affinity for AMPA/kainate receptor of any kainate agonist. It can causes excessive excitation of neurons leading to depletion of energy stores.
Domoic acid serves as an antihelminthic. It is capable of binding and stimulating the kainic acid glutamate receptor in the central nervous system.
Potent glutamate receptor and kainate receptor agonist.

Leistungsmerkmale und Vorteile

This compound is a featured product for Neuroscience research. Click here to discover more featured Neuroscience products. Learn more about bioactive small molecules for other areas of research at sigma.com/discover-bsm.
This compound is featured on the Glutamate Receptors (Ion Channel Family) page of the Handbook of Receptor Classification and Signal Transduction. To browse other handbook pages, click here.

Piktogramme

Health hazardExclamation mark

Signalwort

Danger

H-Sätze

Gefahreneinstufungen

Acute Tox. 4 Oral - STOT SE 1

Zielorgane

Central nervous system

Lagerklassenschlüssel

6.1C - Combustible acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects

WGK

WGK 3

Persönliche Schutzausrüstung

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves


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Ananth Chandrasekaran et al.
Neurotoxicity research, 6(2), 105-117 (2004-08-25)
Domoic acid (DA), an agonist of non-N-methyl-D-aspartate (non-NMDA) receptor subtype including kainate receptor, was identified as a potent neurotoxin showing involvement in neuropathological processes like neuronal degeneration and atrophy. In the past decade evidence indicating a role for excitatory amino
Kathi A Lefebvre et al.
Toxins, 11(5) (2019-05-28)
Domoic acid (DA)-producing harmful algal blooms (HABs) have been present at unprecedented geographic extent and duration in recent years causing an increase in contamination of seafood by this common environmental neurotoxin. The toxin is responsible for the neurotoxic illness, amnesic
Zootoxins
Reproductive and Developmental Toxicology, 765-771 (2011)
Toxic motor neuronopathies and neuropathies
Handbook of Clinical Neurophysiology, 4, 437-450 (2004)
Seafood Neurotoxins I: Shellfish Poisoning and the Nervous System
Clinical Neurotoxicology, 441-447 (2009)

Artikel

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