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SML3378

Sigma-Aldrich

Forodesine hydrochloride

≥98% (HPLC)

Synonyme(s) :

7-[(2S,3S,4R,5R)-3,4-Dihydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)-2-pyrrolidinyl]-3,5-dihydro-4H-pyrrolo[3,2-d]pyrimidin-4-one, hydrochloride salt, BCX-1777 HCl, ImmH HCl, Immucillin-H HCl

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About This Item

Numéro MDL:
MFCD30478887
Code UNSPSC :
12352200
Nomenclature NACRES :
NA.21

Niveau de qualité

100

Pureté

≥98% (HPLC)

Forme

powder

Conditions de stockage

desiccated

Couleur

, White to very dark grey

Solubilité

DMSO: 2 mg/mL, clear

Température de stockage

−20°C

Chaîne SMILES 

O=C1C2=C(NC=N1)C([C@@H]3N[C@@H]([C@H]([C@H]3O)O)CO)=CN2.Cl

Actions biochimiques/physiologiques

Forodesine (BCX-1777; ImmH; Immucillin-H) is an orally active, tight-binding (bovine/human PNP Ki = 23/72 pM) and highly potent purine nucleoside phosphorylase (PNP, PNPase) inhibtor (IC50 in nM = 0.48/mouse, 0.66/monkey, 1.19/human, 1.24/rat, 1.57/dog) that mimics the PNP transition-state structure. Forodesine inhibits human T-cell proliferation stimulated by IL-2, MLR- and PHA in cultures (IC50 in the presence of 10 μM dGuo = 60, 50, and 387 nM, respectively) and shows in vivo efficacy in a xenogeneic graft vs. host disease model using hu-PBL SCID mice (20 mg/kg b.i.d. p.o.).

Pictogrammes

Skull and crossbones
GHS06

Mention d'avertissement

Danger

Mentions de danger

H301

Classification des risques

Acute Tox. 3 Oral

Code de la classe de stockage

6.1C - Combustible acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects

Classe de danger pour l'eau (WGK)

WGK 3

Point d'éclair (°F)

Not applicable

Point d'éclair (°C)

Not applicable

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Kumudha Balakrishnan et al.
Blood, 116(7), 1083-1091 (2010-05-06)
Forodesine, a purine nucleoside phosphorylase inhibitor, displays in vitro activity in chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) cells in presence of dGuo, which is the basis for an ongoing clinical trial in patients with fludarabine-refractory CLL. Initial clinical data indicate forodesine has
R W Miles et al.
Biochemistry, 37(24), 8615-8621 (1998-06-24)
Genetic defects in human purine nucleoside phosphorylase cause T-cell deficiency as the major phenotype. It has been proposed that efficient inhibitors of the enzyme might intervene in disorders of T-cell function. Compounds with features of the transition-state structure of purine
Elisangela Oliveira Freitas et al.
PLoS neglected tropical diseases, 9(12), e0004297-e0004297 (2015-12-25)
Immucillins ImmA (IA), ImmH (IH) and SerMe-ImmH (SMIH) are synthetic deazapurine nucleoside analogues that inhibit Leishmania (L.) infantum chagasi and Leishmania (L.) amazonensis multiplication in vitro without macrophage toxicity. Immucillins are compared to the Glucantime standard drug in the chemotherapy
Ke-Qi Fan et al.
Cell, 179(4), 864-879 (2019-11-02)
Physical or mental stress leads to neuroplasticity in the brain and increases the risk of depression and anxiety. Stress exposure causes the dysfunction of peripheral T lymphocytes. However, the pathological role and underlying regulatory mechanism of peripheral T lymphocytes in
S Bantia et al.
International immunopharmacology, 1(6), 1199-1210 (2001-06-16)
Patients with purine nucleoside phosphorylase (PNP) deficiency present a selective T-cell immunodeficiency. Inhibitors of PNP are, therefore, of interest as potential T-cell selective immunosuppressive agents. BCX-1777 is a potent inhibitor of PNP from various species including human, mouse, rat, monkey
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