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Key Documents

SML2012

Sigma-Aldrich

Cinacalcet hydrochloride

≥98% (HPLC)

Synonyme(s) :

AMG 073 hydrochloride, KRN 1493 hydrochloride, N-[1-(R)-(-)-(1-naphthyl)ethyl]-3-[3(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-1-aminopropane hydrochloride, NPS 1493 hydrochloride

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About This Item

Formule empirique (notation de Hill):
C22H22F3N·HCl
Numéro CAS:
364782-34-3
Poids moléculaire :
393.87
Code UNSPSC :
12352200
Nomenclature NACRES :
NA.77

Pureté

≥98% (HPLC)

Forme

powder

Activité optique

[α]/D -24 to -32°, c = 0.5 in methanol

Conditions de stockage

desiccated

Couleur

white to beige

Solubilité

DMSO: 2 mg/mL, clear

Température de stockage

2-8°C

InChI

1S/C22H22F3N.ClH/c1-16(20-13-5-10-18-9-2-3-12-21(18)20)26-14-6-8-17-7-4-11-19(15-17)22(23,24)25;/h2-5,7,9-13,15-16,26H,6,8,14H2,1H3;1H/t16-;/m1./s1

Clé InChI

QANQWUQOEJZMLL-PKLMIRHRSA-N

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Application

Cinacalcet hydrochloride has been used:
  • to stimulate calcium-sensing receptor (CaSR) in thick ascending limb (TAL) of the male Sprague-Dawley rats to study the effect of altered claudins levels on calciuria and magnesiuria in metabolic acidosis
  • as a calcimimetic positive allosteric modulator (PAM) of CaSR to determine the structural rearrangements of human CaSR upon activation
  • as a calcium-sensing receptor (CaSR) agonist to study the effect of CaSR on tumor cell proliferation in lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD) cell line

Actions biochimiques/physiologiques

Cinacalcet is a positive allosteric modulator of the Calcium Sensing Receptor (CaSR) that acts as a calcimimetic. It increases the sensitivity of the calcium-sensing receptor to extracellular calcium resulting in a decrease in serum calcium levels.
Studies show that oral administration of cinacalcet hydrochloride aids in treating secondary hyperparathyroidism in patients with chronic kidney disease on dialysis. It may also be a potential therapeutic to treat hypercalcemia in patients with parathyroid carcinoma.

Pictogrammes

Health hazardCorrosionExclamation mark
GHS08,GHS05,GHS07

Mention d'avertissement

Danger

Mentions de danger

H302,H314,H317,H373,H413

Classification des risques

Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Aquatic Chronic 4 - Eye Dam. 1 - Skin Corr. 1A - Skin Sens. 1B - STOT RE 2

Organes cibles

eye - retina

Code de la classe de stockage

8A - Combustible corrosive hazardous materials

Classe de danger pour l'eau (WGK)

WGK 3

Point d'éclair (°F)

Not applicable

Point d'éclair (°C)

Not applicable

Certificats d'analyse (COA)

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Clinical journal of the American Society of Nephrology : CJASN, 11(1), 161-174 (2015-08-01)
CKD and CKD-related mineral and bone disorders (CKD-MBDs) are associated with high cardiovascular and mortality risks. In randomized clinical trials (RCTs), no single drug intervention has been shown to reduce the high mortality risk in dialysis patients, but several robust
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The calcium-sensing receptor (CaSR), a cell-surface sensor for Ca2+, is the master regulator of calcium homeostasis in humans and is the target of calcimimetic drugs for the treatment of parathyroid disorders1. CaSR is a family C G-protein-coupled receptor2 that functions
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Profiles of drug substances, excipients, and related methodology, 42, 1-90 (2017-04-23)
Cinacalcet hydrochloride is a calcimimetic agent that increases the sensitivity to the extracellular calcium of the calcium-sensing receptors of the parathyroid gland which regulates parathyroid hormone secretion. This comprehensive profile on cinacalcet hydrochloride starts with a description: nomenclature, formulae, chemical
Cecelia A Byrnes et al.
Pharmacotherapy, 25(5), 709-716 (2005-05-19)
Cinacalcet is the first calcimimetic drug approved by the United States Food and Drug Administration for the treatment of secondary hyperparathyroidism in patients with chronic kidney disease. A literature search, performed by using PubMed and MEDLINE from January 1997-June 2004
Cinacalcet for Symptomatic Hypercalcemia Caused by AP2S1 Mutations.
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The New England journal of medicine, 374(14), 1396-1398 (2016-04-07)
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