P7912

Phloretin

≥99% (HPLC), powder, GLUT inhibitor

• Synonyme(s) : β-(4-Hydroxyphenyl)-2,4,6-trihydroxypropiophenone, 2′,4′,6′-Trihydroxy-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)propiophenone, 3-(4-Hydroxyphenyl)-1-(2,4,6-trihydroxyphenyl)-1-propanone
• Formule empirique (notation de Hill) : C₁₅H₁₄O₅
• Numéro CAS: 60-82-2
• Poids moléculaire : 274.27
• NACRES: NA.77
• PubChem Substance ID: 24278652
• UNSPSC Code: 12352202
• EC Number: 200-488-7
• MDL number: MFCD00002288
• Beilstein/REAXYS Number: 1887240
• Assay: ≥99%
• Form: powder

Propriétés

• Nom du produit: Phloretin, ≥99%
• Quality Segment: 200
• assay: ≥99%
• form: powder
• mp: ~260 °C
• storage temp.: 2-8°C
• SMILES string: Oc1ccc(CCC(=O)c2c(O)cc(O)cc2O)cc1
• InChI: 1S/C15H14O5/c16-10-4-1-9(2-5-10)3-6-12(18)15-13(19)7-11(17)8-14(15)20/h1-2,4-5,7-8,16-17,19-20H,3,6H2
• InChI key: VGEREEWJJVICBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Description

General description

Phloretin a polar dye belongs to the class of dihydrochalcones.

Major polyphenol found in apple; aglycone of phloridzin.

Application

Phloretin has been used:

• to study its effect on the 2-[N-(7-Nitrobenz-2-oxa-1,3-diazol-4-yl)amino]-2-deoxy-d-glucose (2-NBDG) and 2-[N-(7-Nitrobenz-2-oxa-1,3-diazol-4-yl)amino]-2-deoxy-l-glucose (2-NBDLG) uptake
• to incubate microvesicles in order to inhibit GLUT1 (glucose transporter 1)-mediated transport in radioactive ligand up-take assay
• as a component of KRH buffer to stop glucose uptake by trophoblast cells in vitro

Biochem/physiol Actions

Blocks L-type Ca²⁺ channels; activates Ca²⁺-activated K⁺ channels in amphibian myelinated nerve fibers. Monocarboxylate transporter inhibitor.

Reacts with vic-dicarbonyl compounds such as glyoxal and methylglyoxal, preventing cytotoxic conjugation with biological macromolecules.

Phloretin is known to decrease interfacial dipole potential of lipid bilayer. Phloretin possess antitumor action by preventing protein kinase C (PKC) activity and stimulating programmed cell death. It is found to inhibit the transport functions of GLUTs (glucose transporter) and aquaporins.

Informations sur la sécurité

• Pictogrammes: GHS07
• Mot-clé: Warning
• Codes de danger: H315,H319,H335
• Mentions de précaution: P261 - P264 - P271 - P280 - P302 + P352 - P305 + P351 + P338
• Hazard Classifications: Eye Irrit. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3
• Organes cibles: Respiratory system
• Classe de stockage: 11 - Combustible Solids
• Que se passe-t-il ?: WGK 2
• Point d'éclair (°F): Not applicable
• Point d'éclair (°C): Not applicable
• EPI (équipement de protection individuelle): Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)