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C8696

Sigma-Aldrich

Cathepsin D from human liver

lyophilized powder, ≥250 units/mg protein (E1%/280)

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About This Item

Número CAS:
Número da licença da enzima:
Número MDL:
Código UNSPSC:
12352204
NACRES:
NA.32

forma

lyophilized powder

Nível de qualidade

atividade específica

≥250 units/mg protein (E1%/280)

peso molecular

~45 kDa

cor

white

nº de adesão UniProt

temperatura de armazenamento

−20°C

Informações sobre genes

human ... CTSD(1509)

Descrição geral

Cathepsin D is an aspartic protease, which is located in lysosomes. It is involved in protein catabolism and maintains hormone and antigen processing. Cathepsin D is implicated in neoplasia and neurodegenerative changes. It regulates lysosomal proteolysis and endogenous fibrinolysis.

Aplicação

Cathepsin D from human liver has been used:
  • in β-secretase activity assay
  • for enzymatic degradation of amyloid β 1-42
  • in microinjection of human foreskin fibroblasts

Ações bioquímicas/fisiológicas

Cathepsin D is an endosomal-lysosomal aspartic protease implicated in breast cancer metastasis and Alzheimer′s disease. Lysosomal release of cathepsin D has been found to precede cytochrome c release and loss of membrane potential in apoptotic human foreskin fibroblasts. Cathepsin D levels in PC12 cells increase 12 to 24 hours after apoptosis is induced.

Outras notas

Contains α, β and γ isoenzymes as observed by isoelectric-focusing.

Definição da unidade

One unit will produce an increase in A280 of 1.0 in 30 min at pH 3.3 at 37 °C measured as TCA-soluble products using acid-denatured hemoglobin as substrate (1 cm light path).

forma física

Powder containing sodium phosphate buffer salt.

Código de classe de armazenamento

11 - Combustible Solids

Classe de risco de água (WGK)

WGK 3

Ponto de fulgor (°F)

Not applicable

Ponto de fulgor (°C)

Not applicable


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Platelet membrane beta-secretase activity in mild cognitive impairment and conversion to dementia: a longitudinal study
McGuinness B, et al.
Journal of Alzheimer'S Disease, 49(4), 1095-1103 (2016)
Aspartic Proteinases Physiology and Pathology (1995)
Jeane do Nascimento Moraes et al.
The journal of venomous animals and toxins including tropical diseases, 28, e20220002-e20220002 (2022-11-22)
Cathepsin D (CatD) is a lysosomal proteolytic enzyme expressed in almost all tissues and organs. This protease is a multifunctional enzyme responsible for essential biological processes such as cell cycle regulation, differentiation, migration, tissue remodeling, neuronal growth, ovulation, and apoptosis.
Andrea Gilg et al.
Journal of translational medicine, 19(1), 190-190 (2021-05-05)
Endogenous Peptide Inhibitor of CXCR4 (EPI-X4) is a natural antagonist of the CXC chemokine receptor 4 (CXCR4). EPI-X4 is a 16-mer peptide that is released from human serum albumin (HSA) by acidic aspartic proteases such as Cathepsin D and E.
Jason S King et al.
Molecular biology of the cell, 24(17), 2714-2726 (2013-07-26)
Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome protein and SCAR homologue (WASH) is an important regulator of vesicle trafficking. By generating actin on the surface of intracellular vesicles, WASH is able to directly regulate endosomal sorting and maturation. We report that, in Dictyostelium, WASH is

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