860825P
Avanti
24:1(2R-OH) Ceramide
Avanti Research™ - A Croda Brand 860825P, powder
Synonym(s):
N-(2′-(R)-hydroxynervonoyl)-D-erythro-sphingosine
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About This Item
Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C42H81NO4
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
664.10
UNSPSC Code:
12352211
NACRES:
NA.25
Recommended Products
form
powder
packaging
pkg of 1 × 5 mg (860825P-5mg)
manufacturer/tradename
Avanti Research™ - A Croda Brand 860825P
lipid type
sphingolipids
shipped in
dry ice
storage temp.
−20°C
SMILES string
CCCCCCCCCCCCC/C=C/[C@@H](O)[C@@H](NC([C@H](O)CCCCCCCCCCCC/C=C\CCCCCCCC)=O)CO
General description
Ceramides containing 2-hydroxy fatty acids (hFA) are mainly found in the epidermis. 24:1(2R-OH) Ceramide is a 2R hydroxylated nervonic acid-containing sphingolipid.
Biochem/physiol Actions
Hydroxy fatty acid (hFA)-sphingolipids play a vital role in cell signaling, cell differentiation and apoptosis. These lipids also aid in formation and function of myelin. hFA-ceramide is produced by NAD(P)H-dependent enzyme, fatty acid 2-hydroxylase (FA2H). hFA-ceramides help in epidermal permeability barrier function.
Packaging
5 mL Amber Glass Screw Cap Vial (860825P-5mg)
Legal Information
Avanti Research is a trademark of Avanti Polar Lipids, LLC
Storage Class Code
11 - Combustible Solids
WGK
WGK 3
Certificates of Analysis (COA)
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Inge Zöller et al.
The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 28(39), 9741-9754 (2008-09-26)
Sphingolipids containing 2-hydroxylated fatty acids are among the most abundant lipid components of the myelin sheath and therefore are thought to play an important role in formation and function of myelin. To prove this hypothesis, we generated mice lacking a
Helena Maier et al.
The Journal of biological chemistry, 286(29), 25922-25934 (2011-06-02)
2-Hydroxylated fatty acid (HFA)-containing sphingolipids are abundant in mammalian skin and are believed to play a role in the formation of the epidermal barrier. Fatty acid 2-hydroxylase (FA2H), required for the synthesis of 2-hydroxylated sphingolipids in various organs, is highly
Lin Guo et al.
Journal of lipid research, 53(7), 1327-1335 (2012-04-21)
FA 2-hydroxylase (FA2H) is an NAD(P)H-dependent enzyme that initiates FA α oxidation and is also responsible for the biosynthesis of 2-hydroxy FA (2-OH FA)-containing sphingolipids in mammalian cells. The 2-OH FA is chiral due to the asymmetric carbon bearing the
Hiroko Hama
Biochimica et biophysica acta, 1801(4), 405-414 (2009-12-23)
2-Hydroxy fatty acids (hFA) are important components of a subset of mammalian sphingolipids. The presence of hFA in sphingolipids is best described in the nervous system, epidermis, and kidney. However, the literature also indicates that various hFA-sphingolipids are present in
Nathan L Alderson et al.
Journal of lipid research, 50(6), 1203-1208 (2009-01-28)
Sphingolipids are ubiquitous components of eukaryotic cells that regulate various cellular functions. In many cell types, a fraction of sphingolipids contain 2-hydroxy fatty acids, produced by fatty acid 2-hydroxylase (FA2H), as the N-acyl chain of ceramide [hydroxyl fatty acid (hFA)-sphingolipids].
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