86849
Tetrabutylammonium acetate
technical, ≥90% (T)
Synonym(s):
TBAAc
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About This Item
Recommended Products
grade
technical
Quality Level
Assay
≥90% (T)
form
powder
mp
95-98 °C (lit.)
SMILES string
CC([O-])=O.CCCC[N+](CCCC)(CCCC)CCCC
InChI
1S/C16H36N.C2H4O2/c1-5-9-13-17(14-10-6-2,15-11-7-3)16-12-8-4;1-2(3)4/h5-16H2,1-4H3;1H3,(H,3,4)/q+1;/p-1
InChI key
MCZDHTKJGDCTAE-UHFFFAOYSA-M
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General description
Tetrabutylammonium acetate is an effective alternative for sodium acetate (NaOAc) due to its good solubility in organic solvents.
Application
Tetrabutylammonium acetate (TBAAc) is a good source of nucleophilic acetate ion for SN2 substitution reactions. It is commonly used to displace sulfonates and allylic halides to get corresponding acetates. Additionally, TBAAc can also be used as a mild, soluble base in Sonogashira reaction and Heck arylation.
Other Notes
Reagent for the epimerization of hydroxyl groups; base-molten salt for directing Heck-type reactions
Signal Word
Warning
Hazard Statements
Precautionary Statements
Hazard Classifications
Eye Irrit. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3
Target Organs
Respiratory system
Storage Class Code
11 - Combustible Solids
WGK
WGK 3
Flash Point(F)
Not applicable
Flash Point(C)
Not applicable
Personal Protective Equipment
dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves
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Ligand-, copper-, and amine-free Sonogashira reaction of aryl iodides and bromides with terminal alkynes.
The Journal of Organic Chemistry, 69(17), 5752-5755 (2004)
Tetrahedron Letters, 39, 5751-5751 (1998)
Pd nanoparticle catalyzed Heck arylation of 1, 1-disubstituted alkenes in ionic liquids. Study on factors affecting the regioselectivity of the coupling process.
Organometallics, 22(21), 4193-4197 (2003)
Tetrahedron Letters, 40, 1673-1673 (1999)
Synlett, 439-439 (2002)
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