Skip to Content
Merck
All Photos(1)

Documents

02288

Sigma-Aldrich

L-(−)-Malic acid

ReagentPlus®, ≥99%

Synonym(s):

(S)-(−)-2-Hydroxysuccinic acid, L-Hydroxybutanedioic acid

Sign Into View Organizational & Contract Pricing


About This Item

Linear Formula:
HO2CCH2CH(OH)CO2H
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
134.09
Beilstein:
1723541
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
51113400
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.22

Quality Level

product line

ReagentPlus®

Assay

≥99%

optical activity

[α]20/D −30±2°, c = 5.5% in pyridine

impurities

≤0.3% water

ign. residue

≤0.1% (as SO4)

mp

101-103 °C (lit.)

cation traces

Fe: ≤10 mg/kg

SMILES string

O[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(O)=O

InChI

1S/C4H6O5/c5-2(4(8)9)1-3(6)7/h2,5H,1H2,(H,6,7)(H,8,9)/t2-/m0/s1

InChI key

BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-REOHCLBHSA-N

Looking for similar products? Visit Product Comparison Guide

Related Categories

Application

L-(−)-Malic acid can be used:
  • As a carboxylate ligand in the preparation of a variety of chiral metal malates and coordination polymers.
  • In the preparation of poly(malic acid), which is a biodegradable, bioabsorbable and water-soluble polymer.
  • As a key ingredient in the total synthesis of (+)-australine, (+)-brasilenyne, epothilones B and D.

Legal Information

ReagentPlus is a registered trademark of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany

Pictograms

Exclamation mark

Signal Word

Warning

Hazard Statements

Hazard Classifications

Eye Irrit. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2

Storage Class Code

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 1

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

Choose from one of the most recent versions:

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Lot/Batch Number

Don't see the Right Version?

If you require a particular version, you can look up a specific certificate by the Lot or Batch number.

Already Own This Product?

Find documentation for the products that you have recently purchased in the Document Library.

Visit the Document Library

Total syntheses of epothilones B and D.
Mulzer J, et al.
The Journal of Organic Chemistry, 65(22), 7456-7467 (2000)
Synthesis, Structure and Magnetic properties of Chiral and Nonchiral Transition?Metal Malates.
Beghidja A, et al.
Chemistry?A European Journal , 12(29), 7627-7638 (2006)
Coordination polymers built with a linear bis-imidazole and different dicarboxylates: unusual entanglement and emission properties.
Singh R and Bharadwaj P K
Crystal Growth & Design, 13(8), 3722-3733 (2013)
Synthesis of polyhydroxylated pyrrolizidine alkaloids of the alexine family by tandem ring-closing metathesis? transannular cyclization.(+)-Australine.
White J D and Hrnciar P
The Journal of Organic Chemistry, 65(26), 9129-9142 (2000)
Improved synthesis with high yield and increased molecular weight of poly (α, β-malic acid) by direct polycondensation.
Kajiyama T, et al.
Biomacromolecules, 5(1), 169-174 (2004)

Our team of scientists has experience in all areas of research including Life Science, Material Science, Chemical Synthesis, Chromatography, Analytical and many others.

Contact Technical Service