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C4895

Cephalexin Hydrat

first-generation cephalosporin antibiotic

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Über diesen Artikel

Empirische Formel (Hill-System):
C16H17N3O4S · xH2O
CAS-Nummer:
Molekulargewicht:
347.39 (anhydrous basis)
PubChem Substance ID:
UNSPSC Code:
51282503
NACRES:
NA.85
EC Number:
239-773-6
MDL number:
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
965503
Preise und Verfügbarkeit sind derzeit nicht verfügbar.
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Quality Segment

form

powder

pKa 

7.3, 5.2

antibiotic activity spectrum

Gram-negative bacteria, Gram-positive bacteria

mode of action

cell wall synthesis | interferes

storage temp.

2-8°C

SMILES string

S1C2N(C(=C(C1)C)C(=O)O)C(=O)[C@H]2NC(=O)[C@H](N)c3ccccc3.O

InChI

1S/C16H17N3O4S.H2O/c1-8-7-24-15-11(14(21)19(15)12(8)16(22)23)18-13(20)10(17)9-5-3-2-4-6-9;/h2-6,10-11,15H,7,17H2,1H3,(H,18,20)(H,22,23);1H2/t10-,11-,15?;/m1./s1

InChI key

AVGYWQBCYZHHPN-FNOHQHCYSA-N

General description

Chemical structure: β-lactam

Application

Cephalexin is a cephalosporin antibiotic used to study the effect of expression, binding, and inhibition of PBP3 and other penicillin-binding proteins (PBPs) on bacterial cell wall mucopeptide synthesis.

Biochem/physiol Actions

Cephalexin disrupts the synthesis of the peptidoglycan layer of bacterial cell walls which is responsible for cell wall structural integrity. Peptidoglycan synthesis is facilitated by transpeptidases known as penicillin-binding proteins (PBPs). PBPs bind to the D-Ala-D-Ala at the end of muropeptides (peptidoglycan precursors) to crosslink the peptidoglycan. Cephalexin antibiotics mimic the D-Ala-D-Ala site, thereby competitively inhibiting PBP crosslinking of peptidoglycan.

Other Notes

Storage of this product should be in airtight containers and protected from light.

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Dieser Artikel
C6048C5793C7912
mode of action

cell wall synthesis | interferes

mode of action

cell wall synthesis | interferes

mode of action

cell wall synthesis | interferes

mode of action

cell wall synthesis | interferes

antibiotic activity spectrum

Gram-negative bacteria, Gram-positive bacteria

antibiotic activity spectrum

Gram-negative bacteria, Gram-positive bacteria

antibiotic activity spectrum

Gram-negative bacteria, Gram-positive bacteria

antibiotic activity spectrum

Gram-negative bacteria, Gram-positive bacteria

Quality Level

200

Quality Level

200

Quality Level

200

Quality Level

200

form

powder

form

powder

form

powder or crystals

form

powder

storage temp.

2-8°C

storage temp.

2-8°C

storage temp.

2-8°C

storage temp.

2-8°C

pKa 

5.2

pKa 

-

pKa 

-

pKa 

-


pictograms

Health hazard

signalword

Danger

hcodes

Hazard Classifications

Resp. Sens. 1 - Skin Sens. 1

Lagerklasse

11 - Combustible Solids

wgk

WGK 3

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves



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Questions

1–2 of 2 Questions  
  1. What solvent should I use to dissolve item C4895, Cephalexin hydrate?

    1 answer
    1. Cephalexin hydrate (C4895) is soluble in DMSO and methanol.

      Helpful?

  2. how many are in the bottles

    1 answer
    1. This product is supplied in powder form and is currently available in 5 gram, 10 gram, and 25 gram pack sizes. This product is intended for research use only and is unsuitable for human or veterinary use.

      Helpful?

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