8.20639

1-Hexene

Technipur^®, for synthesis

• Synonym(s): Butylethylene, Hex-1-ene, Hexylene
• Linear Formula: CH₃(CH₂)₃CH=CH₂
• CAS Number: 592-41-6
• Molecular Weight: 84.16
• Beilstein: 1209240
• MDL number: MFCD00009505
• UNSPSC Code: 12352100
• NACRES: NA.21

Properties

• grade: for synthesis
• Quality Level: 200
• vapor density: 3 (vs air)
• vapor pressure: 155 mmHg ( 21.1 °C); 412 hPa ( 38 °C)
• autoignition temp.: 487 °F
• refractive index: n20/D 1.388 (lit.)
• bp: 60-66 °C (lit.)
• mp: -140 °C
• density: 0.678 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
• SMILES string: CCCCC=C
• InChI: 1S/C6H12/c1-3-5-6-4-2/h3H,1,4-6H2,2H3
• InChI key: LIKMAJRDDDTEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Description

General description

1-Hexene is a linear alpha-olefin, which carries a double bond at the alpha position. It is a widely used raw material in the production of synthetic rubbers, elastomers, plasticizers, mercaptans, fatty acids, and synthetic resins. 1-Hexene is also used as a solvent in paints, printing inks, resins, and waxes.

Application

1-Hexene can be used as:

• A monomer in the production of polyhexene-1 (PHe) elastomer material via metal-catalyzed homopolymerization reaction. This elastomeric material can be further utilized in the modification of plastic and rubber products.
• A comonomer in the manufacture of polyethylenes such as linear low-density polyethylene (LDPE) and high-density polyethylene (HDPE). These materials are widely used in everyday products such as plastic bags, packaging films, agricultural films, and containers.
• A solvent in the separation of olefins and paraffins.

It can also be used in copolymerization reactions along with 1-butylene or propylene to synthesize thermoplastic copolymers to increase the impact strength, elongation at break, density, and melt flow index and to impart good stiffness-flexibility balance.

Legal Information

Technipur is a registered trademark of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany

Safety Information

• Pictograms: GHS02,GHS08
• Signal Word: Danger
• Hazard Statements: H225 - H304
• Precautionary Statements: P210 - P233 - P240 - P241 - P301 + P310 - P331
• Hazard Classifications: Asp. Tox. 1 - Flam. Liq. 2
• Supplementary Hazards: EUH066
• Storage Class Code: 3 - Flammable liquids
• WGK: WGK 2
• Flash Point(F): -13.0 °F - closed cup
• Flash Point(C): -25.0 °C - closed cup