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Merck

L4513

Sigma-Aldrich

[des-Gly10, D-Ala6]-LH-RH ethylamide acetate salt hydrate

≥97% (HPLC), powder

Synonym(s):

Ethylamide Acetate, Ethylamide Acetate Salt, des-Gly¹⁰ LH-RH

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C56H78N16O12 · xC2H4O2 · yH2O
Molecular Weight:
1167.32 (anhydrous free base basis)
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352209
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.32

Pricing and availability is not currently available.

Quality Level

Assay

≥97% (HPLC)

form

powder

UniProt accession no.

storage temp.

−20°C

SMILES string

O.CC(O)=O.CCNC(=O)[C@@H]1CCCN1C(=O)[C@H](CCCNC(N)=N)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H](Cc2ccc(O)cc2)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H](Cc3c[nH]c4ccccc34)NC(=O)[C@H](Cc5c[nH]cn5)NC(=O)[C@@H]6CCC(=O)N6

InChI

1S/C56H78N16O12.C2H4O2.H2O/c1-5-60-54(83)45-13-9-21-72(45)55(84)39(12-8-20-61-56(57)58)66-50(79)40(22-30(2)3)67-47(76)31(4)64-49(78)41(23-32-14-16-35(74)17-15-32)68-53(82)44(28-73)71-51(80)42(24-33-26-62-37-11-7-6-10-36(33)37)69-52(81)43(25-34-27-59-29-63-34)70-48(77)38-18-19-46(75)65-38;1-2(3)4;/h6-7,10-11,14-17,26-27,29-31,38-45,62,73-74H,5,8-9,12-13,18-25,28H2,1-4H3,(H,59,63)(H,60,83)(H,64,78)(H,65,75)(H,66,79)(H,67,76)(H,68,82)(H,69,81)(H,70,77)(H,71,80)(H4,57,58,61);1H3,(H,3,4);1H2/t31-,38+,39+,40+,41+,42+,43+,44+,45+;;/m1../s1

InChI key

YEEHIOYEWOESQR-PFHUABGLSA-N

Gene Information

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1 of 4

This Item
812278610181255
mol wt

Mr 3000-3700

mol wt

Mr 2700-3300

mol wt

Mr 1400-1600

mol wt

Mr 5000-7000

cation traces

Al: ≤5 mg/kg, Ba: ≤5 mg/kg, Ca: ≤5 mg/kg, Co: ≤5 mg/kg, Cu: ≤5 mg/kg, K: ≤200 mg/kg, Mg: ≤5 mg/kg, Mo: ≤5 mg/kg, Ni: ≤5 mg/kg, Sr: ≤5 mg/kg, As: ≤0.1 mg/kg, Cd: ≤5 mg/kg, Fe: ≤5 mg/kg, Mn: ≤5 mg/kg, Pb: ≤5 mg/kg, Bi: ≤5 mg/kg, Li: ≤5 mg/kg, Zn: ≤5 mg/kg, Cr: ≤5 mg/kg, Na: ≤200 mg/kg

cation traces

Al: ≤5 mg/kg, As: ≤0.1 mg/kg, Ba: ≤5 mg/kg, Bi: ≤5 mg/kg, Ca: ≤10 mg/kg, Cd: ≤5 mg/kg, Co: ≤5 mg/kg, Cr: ≤5 mg/kg, Cu: ≤5 mg/kg, Fe: ≤5 mg/kg, K: ≤200 mg/kg, Li: ≤5 mg/kg, Mg: ≤5 mg/kg, Mn: ≤5 mg/kg, Mo: ≤5 mg/kg, Na: ≤200 mg/kg, Ni: ≤5 mg/kg, Pb: ≤5 mg/kg, Sr: ≤5 mg/kg, Zn: ≤5 mg/kg

cation traces

Al: ≤5 mg/kg, As: ≤0.1 mg/kg, Ba: ≤5 mg/kg, Bi: ≤5 mg/kg, Ca: ≤10 mg/kg, Cd: ≤5 mg/kg, Co: ≤5 mg/kg, Cr: ≤5 mg/kg, Cu: ≤5 mg/kg, Fe: ≤5 mg/kg, K: ≤200 mg/kg, Li: ≤5 mg/kg, Mg: ≤5 mg/kg, Mn: ≤5 mg/kg, Mo: ≤5 mg/kg, Na: ≤200 mg/kg, Ni: ≤5 mg/kg, Pb: ≤5 mg/kg, Sr: ≤5 mg/kg, Zn: ≤5 mg/kg

cation traces

Al: ≤5 mg/kg, As: ≤0.1 mg/kg, Ba: ≤5 mg/kg, Bi: ≤5 mg/kg, Ca: ≤10 mg/kg, Cd: ≤5 mg/kg, Co: ≤5 mg/kg, Cr: ≤5 mg/kg, Cu: ≤5 mg/kg, Fe: ≤5 mg/kg, K: ≤200 mg/kg, Li: ≤5 mg/kg, Mg: ≤5 mg/kg, Mn: ≤5 mg/kg, Mo: ≤5 mg/kg, Na: ≤200 mg/kg, Ni: ≤5 mg/kg, Pb: ≤5 mg/kg, Sr: ≤5 mg/kg, Zn: ≤5 mg/kg

impurities

insoluble matters, passes filter test

impurities

insoluble matter, passes filter test, ≤0.001% peroxides (as H2O2)

impurities

insoluble matter:, passes filter test, ≤0.001% peroxides (as H2O2):

impurities

insoluble matter, passes filter test, ≤20 mg/kg peroxides (as H2O2)

product line

BioUltra

product line

BioUltra

product line

BioUltra

product line

BioUltra

pH

5.5-7.0 (25 °C, 50 mg/mL in H2O)

pH

5.5-7.0 (25 °C, 50 mg/mL in H2O)

pH

5.5-7.0 (25 °C, 50 mg/mL in H2O)

pH

5.5-7.0 (25 °C, 50 mg/mL in H2O)

Amino Acid Sequence

Glp-His-Trp-Ser-Tyr-Ala-Leu-Arg-Pro-NHEt

Application

[des-Gly10, D-Ala6]-LH-RH ethylamide acetate salt hydrate has been used:
  • as an luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone (LHRH) agonist to synchronize a cohort of females rats[1]
  • to synchronize naturally cycling rats[2]
  • to induce ovulation[3][4] as a gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) analogue and as a supplement in Galap extender to dilute qualified ejaculate[5]

Biochem/physiol Actions

Potent LH-RH agonist in rats and mice; reversibly delays sexual maturation in rats, stimulates spawning activity in fish. GnRH ( gonadotropin-releasing hormone, Glp-His-Trp-Ser-Tyr-Gly-Leu-Arg-Pro-Gly-NH2), which is also referred as LHRH (luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone) or gonadorelin, is crucial for mammalian reproduction and is released from hypothalamic neurons. It is responsible for the secretion of gonadotropins, luteinizing hormone (LH) and follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH), from the pituitary glands.[6][7][8] Mutations in GnRH are associated with normosmic congenital hypogonadotropic hypogonadism.[7]

Packaging

Bottomless glass bottle. Contents are inside inserted fused cone.

Pictograms

Health hazard

Signal Word

Danger

Hazard Statements

Precautionary Statements

Hazard Classifications

Repr. 1B

Storage Class Code

6.1C - Combustible acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

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Amanda B Gillis et al.
PloS one, 16(1), e0245047-e0245047 (2021-01-12)
The aims of this project were to characterize tiger salamander (Ambystoma tigrinum) spermatozoa motility over time, when excreted as either milt or spermic urine prior to packaging into a spermatophore, and to determine the effect of temperature on sperm motility.
Patterns of Distal-less gene expression and inductive interactions in the head of the direct developing frog Eleutherodactylus coqui
Fang H, et al.
Developmental Biology, 179(1), 160-172 (1996)
Ashley Michelle Watt et al.
Zoo biology, 39(1), 23-28 (2019-10-17)
The objective of this study was to investigate variation in sperm quality metrics (motility, velocity, and concentration) in the critically endangered Mississippi gopher frog (Lithobates sevosus) over three sampling time points after a luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone analog (LHRHa) induction injection.
Emmet L Guy et al.
Cryobiology, 94, 80-88 (2020-05-22)
The aims of this project were to transfer hormone-induced spermiation and sperm cryopreservation protocols developed in the model salamander species, Ambystoma tigrinum, to three threatened newt species. Additionally, we tested if supplementation with trehalose or thawing at different temperatures impacts
Lucia Arregui et al.
Reproduction, fertility, and development (2021-11-01)
Asynchrony of gamete release is problematic in amphibian captive breeding programs but can be overcome by short-term storage of spermatozoa. Hormonally induced sperm from the model species Anaxyrus fowleri were used to determine storage conditions for optimal fertilisation capacity. Sperm

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