81900
Propionitrile
purum, ≥99.0% (GC)
Synonym(s):
PPN, Ethyl cyanide
About This Item
Recommended Products
grade
purum
Quality Level
Assay
≥99.0% (GC)
form
liquid
refractive index
n20/D 1.366 (lit.)
n20/D 1.366
bp
97 °C (lit.)
mp
−93 °C (lit.)
density
0.772 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
functional group
nitrile
SMILES string
CCC#N
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Related Categories
1 of 4
This Item | L010300 | 60004 | 76671 |
---|---|---|---|
200 | - | 100 | 100 |
−93 °C (lit.) | −45 °C (lit.) | −45 °C (lit.) | −93 °C (lit.) |
n20/D 1.366 (lit.) | n20/D 1.344 (lit.) | n20/D 1.344 (lit.) | n20/D 1.366 (lit.) |
liquid | liquid | liquid | - |
0.772 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.) | 0.786 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.) | 0.786 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.) | 0.772 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.) |
Application
- Propionitrile (PPN) is an effective solvent for catalytic asymmetric aldol reaction of a silyl enol ether with aldehydes in the presence of a chiral tin(II) Lewis acid catalyst.[1]
- The co-solvent formed by mixing PPN with acetonitrile can be used to fabricate polymer gel electrolytes (PGEs) of dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSCs), which lead to enhanced stability of gel-state DSSCs.[2]
- PPN can be used as a solvent for the Brønsted acid-catalyzed synthesis of N-alkyl cis-aziridines via [2+1] annulation of a diazo compound formed by the combination of an acetate and enolate. The process does not involve the use of metals or reagents and only atomic nitrogen as a co-product.[3]
Signal Word
Danger
Hazard Statements
Precautionary Statements
Hazard Classifications
Acute Tox. 2 Dermal - Acute Tox. 2 Oral - Acute Tox. 4 Inhalation - Eye Irrit. 2 - Flam. Liq. 2
Storage Class Code
3 - Flammable liquids
WGK
WGK 1
Flash Point(F)
42.8 °F - closed cup
Flash Point(C)
6 °C - closed cup
Personal Protective Equipment
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