Skip to Content
Merck
All Photos(2)

Key Documents

View All Documentation

440914

Sigma-Aldrich

2,2′-Azobis(2-methylpropionamidine) dihydrochloride

powder or granules, 97%

Synonym(s):

α,α′-Azodiisobutyramidine dihydrochloride, AAPH

Sign Into View Organizational & Contract Pricing
All Photos(2)

About This Item

Linear Formula:
[=NC(CH3)2C(=NH)NH2]2·2HCl
CAS Number:
2997-92-4
Molecular Weight:
271.19
Beilstein:
3718854
EC Number:
221-070-0
MDL number:
MFCD00142725
UNSPSC Code:
12162002
PubChem Substance ID:
24867630
NACRES:
NA.23

Quality Level

200

Assay

97%

form

powder or granules

t1/2

10 hr(56 °C)

mp

175-177 °C (lit.)

solubility

acetone, dioxane, methanol, ethanol, DMSO and water: soluble

SMILES string

Cl.Cl.CC(C)(\N=N\C(C)(C)C(N)=N)C(N)=N

InChI

1S/C8H18N6.2ClH/c1-7(2,5(9)10)13-14-8(3,4)6(11)12;;/h1-4H3,(H3,9,10)(H3,11,12);2*1H/b14-13+;;

InChI key

LXEKPEMOWBOYRF-QDBORUFSSA-N

Related Categories

Application

Free radical initiator.
Polymerization initiator for acrylic, vinyl and allyl monomers.

Features and Benefits

Undergoes first order decomposition to a cationic radical. Decomposes on exposure to UV. Compatible with cationic surfactants. Decomposition rate is pH dependent

Signal Word

Danger

Hazard Statements

H251,H302,H317,H319,H410

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Aquatic Acute 1 - Aquatic Chronic 1 - Eye Irrit. 2 - Self-heat. 1 - Skin Sens. 1

Storage Class Code

4.2 - Pyrophoric and self-heating hazardous materials

WGK

WGK 1

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.

Already Own This Product?

Find documentation for the products that you have recently purchased in the Document Library.

Visit the Document Library

Rong-Rong He et al.
PloS one, 8(3), e57732-e57732 (2013-03-08)
It is now well established that the developing embryo is very sensitive to oxidative stress, which is a contributing factor to pregnancy-related disorders. However, little is known about the effects of reactive oxygen species (ROS) on the embryonic cardiovascular system
Douglas Morisue Sartore et al.
Talanta, 219, 121185-121185 (2020-09-06)
An original, selective and automated method, for the microextraction by packed sorbent (MEPS) of Δ9-tetrahydrocannabinol (THC), 11-hydroxy-Δ9-tetrahydrocannabinol (THC-OH), and 11-nor-Δ9-tetrahydrocannabinol-9-carboxylic acid (THC-COOH) from human urine, was developed by using (i) a catechin-molded molecularly imprinted polymer (MIP), (ii) a new lab-made
Olivier Mozziconacci et al.
Chemical research in toxicology, 25(9), 1842-1861 (2012-06-21)
Glutathione thiyl radicals (GS(•)) were generated in H(2)O and D(2)O by either exposure of GSH to AAPH, photoirradiation of GSH in the presence of acetone, or photoirradiation of GSSG. Detailed interpretation of the fragmentation pathways of deuterated GSH and GSH
Chuan Xiao et al.
European journal of medicinal chemistry, 53, 159-167 (2012-04-24)
A series of 4-methylcoumarin derivatives containing 4,5-dihydropyrazole moiety were synthesized and their antioxidant activities were evaluated in AAPH (2,2'-azobis(2-amidinopropane hydrochloride))-induced oxidation of DNA, and in trapping DPPH (2,2'-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl) and ABTS(+•) (2,2'-azinobis(3-ethylbenzothiazoline-6-sulfonate) cationic radical), respectively. Among coumarin derivatives, 3a-d and 4a-c
Jia-Yu Wang et al.
Biomacromolecules, 13(9), 2616-2623 (2012-07-20)
PEO-PPO-PEO triblock copolymers have opposing effects on lipid membrane integrity: they can behave either as membrane sealants or as membrane permeabilizers. To gain insights into their biomembrane activities, the fundamental interactions between a series of PEO-based polymers and phospholipid vesicles
View All Related Papers

Articles

Micro Review of RAFT Polymerization

Micro review of reversible addition/fragmentation chain transfer (RAFT) polymerization.

Micro Review of RAFT Polymerization

Micro review of reversible addition/fragmentation chain transfer (RAFT) polymerization.

Micro Review of RAFT Polymerization

Micro review of reversible addition/fragmentation chain transfer (RAFT) polymerization.

Micro Review of RAFT Polymerization

Micro review of reversible addition/fragmentation chain transfer (RAFT) polymerization.

Protocols

Preparation of Monodisperse Polymer Spheres

Polymeric spheres serve as crystal templates. Synthesis methods yield large quantities.

Preparation of Monodisperse Polymer Spheres

Polymeric spheres serve as crystal templates. Synthesis methods yield large quantities.

Preparation of Monodisperse Polymer Spheres

Polymeric spheres serve as crystal templates. Synthesis methods yield large quantities.

Preparation of Monodisperse Polymer Spheres

Polymeric spheres serve as crystal templates. Synthesis methods yield large quantities.

See All

Our team of scientists has experience in all areas of research including Life Science, Material Science, Chemical Synthesis, Chromatography, Analytical and many others.

Contact Technical Service