303410
Sodium butyrate
98%
Synonym(s):
Butyric acid sodium salt
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About This Item
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Quality Level
Assay
98%
form
powder
mp
250-253 °C (lit.)
SMILES string
[Na+].CCCC([O-])=O
InChI
1S/C4H8O2.Na/c1-2-3-4(5)6;/h2-3H2,1H3,(H,5,6);/q;+1/p-1
InChI key
MFBOGIVSZKQAPD-UHFFFAOYSA-M
Gene Information
mouse ... ENSMUSG00000061062(15181)
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General description
Sodium butyrate is the sodium salt form of butyric acid. It is a a natural compound known to inhibit tumor-cell growth and its biological activity in a human breast-cancer cell line (MCF7) was investigated. Sodium butyrate may be an effective drug for the treatment of human spinal muscular atrophy patients.
Sodium butyrate, an aliphatic sodium salt, serves as an acylating reagent for phenols.
Sodium butyrate, an aliphatic sodium salt, serves as an acylating reagent for phenols.
Application
Sodium butyrate can be used as a reactant to prepare butanal by reduction using 9-borabicyclo[3.3.1]nonane (9-BBN) in THF. It is also converted into butanal borane and pyridinium chlorochromate by the reductive oxidation reaction. Sodium butyrate is reacted with different alcohols to yield esters by Mitsunobu reaction using ionic liquid-based chloroiminium reagent.
Signal Word
Warning
Hazard Statements
Precautionary Statements
Hazard Classifications
Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Eye Irrit. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2
Storage Class Code
11 - Combustible Solids
WGK
WGK 1
Flash Point(F)
Not applicable
Flash Point(C)
Not applicable
Personal Protective Equipment
dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves
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Exceptionally facile conversion of carboxylic acid salts to aldehydes by reductive oxidation with borane and pyridinium chlorochromate
Bull. Korean Chem. Soc., 22(3), 325-326 (2001)
Ionic Liquid Based Vilsmeier Reagent as a Substitute for Mitsunobu Reagent: Direct Conversion of Alcohols into Different Compounds under Ionic Liquid Conditions
International Journal of Chemistry (Canadian Center of Science and Education), 5(3), 57-57 (2013)
Acylation of phenols to phenolic esters with organic salts
Green Chemistry, 24(24), 9763-9771 (2022)
International journal of cancer, 81(3), 411-416 (1999-04-21)
The potential clinical utility of sodium butyrate, a natural compound known to inhibit tumor-cell growth, is hampered by the difficulty of achieving effective in-vivo concentrations. The short half-life (about 5 minutes) of sodium butyrate results in rapid metabolism and excretion.
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 98(17), 9808-9813 (2001-08-16)
Spinal muscular atrophy (SMA) is an autosomal recessive disease characterized by degeneration of the anterior horn cells of the spinal cord, leading to muscular paralysis with muscular atrophy. No effective treatment of this disorder is presently available. Studies of the
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