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G002

Sigma-Aldrich

Isoguvacine hydrochloride

solid

Synonym(s):

1,2,3,6-Tetrahydro-4-pyridinecarboxylic acid hydrochloride

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C6H9NO2 · HCl
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
163.60
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352200
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.77

form

solid

color

white

solubility

H2O: soluble (refrigerate if not used immediately.)
methanol: slightly soluble
neutral and acidic solutions: stable (in basic solutions the free amine can oxidize easily)

SMILES string

Cl[H].OC(=O)C1=CCNCC1

InChI

1S/C6H9NO2.ClH/c8-6(9)5-1-3-7-4-2-5;/h1,7H,2-4H2,(H,8,9);1H

InChI key

SUWREQRNTXCCBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Application

Isoguvacine hydrochloride has been used as a γ-aminobutyric acid type A (GABAA) receptor agonist:
  • to study its effects on neuronal activity in rats
  • to study its antiallodynic effect in rats
  • to study its effects on baroreflex gains in rats

Biochem/physiol Actions

Isoguvacine is a strong γ-aminobutyric acid A (GABAA) receptor agonist.

Features and Benefits

This compound is a featured product for Neuroscience research. Click here to discover more featured Neuroscience products. Learn more about bioactive small molecules for other areas of research at sigma.com/discover-bsm.
This compound is featured on the GABAA Receptors and GABAC Receptors pages of the Handbook of Receptor Classification and Signal Transduction. To browse other handbook pages, click here.

Pictograms

Exclamation mark

Signal Word

Warning

Hazard Statements

Hazard Classifications

Eye Irrit. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3

Target Organs

Respiratory system

Storage Class Code

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 3

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.

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Kai Y Fan et al.
The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 32(40), 13718-13728 (2012-10-05)
The symptoms of Parkinson's disease (PD) are related to changes in the frequency and pattern of activity in the reciprocally connected GABAergic external globus pallidus (GPe) and glutamatergic subthalamic nucleus (STN). In idiopathic and experimental PD, the GPe and STN
Laura Lagostena et al.
The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 30(3), 885-893 (2010-01-22)
GABA, the main inhibitory transmitter in adulthood, early in postnatal development exerts a depolarizing and excitatory action. This effect, which results from a high intracellular chloride concentration ([Cl(-)](i)), promotes neuronal growth and synaptogenesis. During the second postnatal week, the developmental
Tero Viitanen et al.
The Journal of physiology, 588(Pt 9), 1527-1540 (2010-03-10)
GABAergic excitatory [K(+)](o) transients can be readily evoked in the mature rat hippocampus by intense activation of GABA(A) receptors (GABA(A)Rs). Here we show that these [K(+)](o) responses induced by high-frequency stimulation or GABA(A) agonist application are generated by the neuronal
J W Polson et al.
American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology, 293(5), R1954-R1960 (2007-09-07)
Microinjection of angiotensin II into the nucleus tractus solitarii attenuates the baroreceptor reflex-mediated bradycardia by inhibiting both vagal and cardiac sympathetic components. However, it is not known whether the baroreflex modulation of other sympathetic outputs (i.e., noncardiac) also are inhibited
Biochemical pharmacology of GABAergic agonists.
S J Enna et al.
Life sciences, 24(19), 1727-1737 (1979-05-07)

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