Skip to Content
MilliporeSigma
All Photos(6)

Key Documents

P3449

Sigma-Aldrich

Phloridzin dihydrate

from apple wood, ≥99% (HPLC)

Synonym(s):

1-[2-(β-D-Glucopyranosyloxy)-4,6-dihydroxyphenyl]-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-1-propanone, Phloretin 2′-β-D-glucopyranoside, Phloretin 2′-β-D-glucoside, Phlorizin dihydrate

Sign Into View Organizational & Contract Pricing

Select a Size

100 MG
$59.80
500 MG
$68.12
1 G
$132.86
5 G
$398.00
10 G
$682.00

$59.80


In StockDetails


Request a Bulk Order

Select a Size

Change View
100 MG
$59.80
500 MG
$68.12
1 G
$132.86
5 G
$398.00
10 G
$682.00

About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C21H24O10 · 2H2O
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
472.44
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
66621
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352200
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.77

$59.80


In StockDetails


Request a Bulk Order

biological source

apple wood

Quality Level

assay

≥99% (HPLC)

form

powder

mp

113-114 °C (lit.)

SMILES string

O.O.OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](Oc2cc(O)cc(O)c2C(=O)CCc3ccc(O)cc3)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O

InChI

1S/C21H24O10.2H2O/c22-9-16-18(27)19(28)20(29)21(31-16)30-15-8-12(24)7-14(26)17(15)13(25)6-3-10-1-4-11(23)5-2-10;;/h1-2,4-5,7-8,16,18-24,26-29H,3,6,9H2;2*1H2/t16-,18-,19+,20-,21-;;/m1../s1

Inchi Key

XQWBNXSENPTIDY-YXMARJSJSA-N

Looking for similar products? Visit Product Comparison Guide

Application

Phloridzin dihydrate has been used as:
  • a Na+-glucose cotransport inhibitor to test its effect in lowering blood glucose[1]
  • a hexose carrier inhibitor to prevent glucose derivative 2-(N-(7-nitrobenz-2-oxa-1,3-diazol-4-yl)amino)-2-deoxyglucose (2-NBDG) uptake in sycamore cells[2]
  • a non-specific sodium-glucose co-transporter 2 (SGLT2) inhibitor in embryonic cardiomyocyte cell line H9C2 to investigate its protective effect on Dox-induced cytotoxicity[3]

Biochem/physiol Actions

Phloridzin is a glycoside present in the leaves and bark of apple.[4] It is also present in peel and pulp of the apple fruit.[5] Phloridzin belongs to the dihydrochalcones class of compounds. Lactase catabolizes phloridzin to phloretin and glucose in small intestine epithelial cells.[4] Phloridzin is an antidiabetic agent and is equally bioavailable as phloretin.[5]

Features and Benefits

Used to induce experimental glycosuria.

Other Notes

Dihydrochalcone glycoside found in apple tree

pictograms

Exclamation mark

signalword

Warning

Hazard Classifications

Eye Irrit. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3

target_organs

Respiratory system

Storage Class

11 - Combustible Solids

wgk_germany

WGK 3

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves


Choose from one of the most recent versions:

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Lot/Batch Number

Don't see the Right Version?

If you require a particular version, you can look up a specific certificate by the Lot or Batch number.

Already Own This Product?

Find documentation for the products that you have recently purchased in the Document Library.

Visit the Document Library

Existence of two parallel mechanisms for glucose uptake in heterotrophic plant cells
Etxeberria Ed, et al.
Journal of Experimental Botany, 56(417), 1905-1912 (2005)
Cardioprotective potential of an SGLT2 inhibitor against doxorubicin-induced heart failure
Oh CM, et al.
Korean circulation journal, 49 (2018)
Phlorizin prevents glomerular hyperfiltration but not hypertrophy in diabetic rats
Malatiali S, et al.
Experimental Diabetes Research, 2008 (2008)
Phloridzin, an Apple Polyphenol, Exerted Unfavorable Effects on Bone and Muscle in an Experimental Model of Type 2 Diabetes in Rats
Londzin P, et al.
Nutrients, 10(11), 1701-1701 (2018)
Cells sorted off hiPSC-derived kidney organoids coupled with immortalized cells reliably model the proximal tubule.
Banan Sadeghian, et al.
Communications biology, 6, 483-483 (2023)

Articles

Warburg effect enhances glucose to lactate conversion in tumor cells, regardless of oxygen levels; impacting cancer metabolism since 1924.

Questions

Reviews

No rating value

Active Filters

Our team of scientists has experience in all areas of research including Life Science, Material Science, Chemical Synthesis, Chromatography, Analytical and many others.

Contact Technical Service