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Key Documents

A9418

Sigma-Aldrich

Bovine Serum Albumin

lyophilized powder, BioReagent, suitable for cell culture

Synonym(s):

Albumin bovine serum, BSA, Bovine albumin

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50 G
$625.00
100 G
$1,010.00
500 G
$4,060.00

$625.00


Estimated to ship onMarch 10, 2025Details



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50 G
$625.00
100 G
$1,010.00
500 G
$4,060.00

About This Item

CAS Number:
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352202
NACRES:
NA.75

$625.00


Estimated to ship onMarch 10, 2025Details


biological source

bovine

Quality Level

product line

BioReagent

Assay

≥96% (agarose gel electrophoresis)

form

lyophilized powder

mol wt

~66 kDa

origin

USA origin

technique(s)

cell culture | mammalian: suitable

impurities

BT and VSV virus, tested

loss

≤5%

pH

5.0-5.6

solubility

H2O: 40 mg/mL

foreign activity

BT virus, none detected
VSV virus, none detected

shipped in

ambient

storage temp.

2-8°C

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General description

Bovine serum albumin is a model protein in various studies and is made up of 583 amino acids.[1][2] It is a water-soluble protein with a molecular weight of 66.4kDa. Six α-helices form three homologous domains of BSA. Depending on pH, it undergoes reversible conformational isomerization. The native structure of the protein becomes reactive and flexible on heating.[3]

Application

Bovine Serum Albumin has been used in the washing solution for flow cytometry analysis, tissue digestion solution and blocking solution for ELISA (enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay).[4] It has also been used in the resuspension buffer for flow cytometry.[5]

Biochem/physiol Actions

Bovine serum albumin is broadly used as an additive to cell culture media, especially serum-free media. It provides a range of benefits including protection from oxidative damage and stabilization of other media components such as fatty acids and pyridoxal.
Certain conformational and primary-sequence epitopes of BSA are suspected allergens in human beef and milk allergies.

Preparation Note

Often referred to as Cohn fraction V; this product is prepared by a modified method of the Cohn cold ethanol fractionation method.
Serum albumin may be referred to as Fraction V. This naming convention is taken from the original Cohn method of fractionating serum proteins using cold ethanol precipitation. Serum albumin was found in the fifth ethanol fraction using Cohn′s method. Since then, the term "Fraction V" has been used by some to describe serum albumin regardless of the method of preparation. Others have used this term to describe serum albumin purified by ethanol fractionation methods that have been highly modified since the original Cohn method was described. Sigma-Aldrich manufactures and distributes serum albumins purified from a variety of primary methods including the true Cohn fractionation method, modified ethanol fractionation methods, heat shock and chromatography. Additional purification steps may include crystallization or charcoal filtration.

Storage Class Code

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

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Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Lot/Batch Number

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Hannah C Jeffery et al.
Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950), 203(5), 1151-1159 (2019-08-09)
There is no effective treatment for autoimmune biliary diseases. Therefore, understanding their immunopathology is crucial. The biliary epithelial cells (BEC), expressing TLR-4, are constantly exposed to gut microbes and bacterial wall LPS, and in settings of inflammation, the immune infiltrate
Intercellular adhesion molecule-1/LFA-1 cross talk is a proximate mediator capable of disrupting immune integration and tolerance mechanism at the feto-maternal interface in murine pregnancies.
Blois S et al.
Journal of Immunology, 174, 1820-1820 (2005)
Expression of ABCG2 and Bmi-1 in oral potentially malignant lesions and oral squamous cell carcinoma.
Dalley AJ et al.
Cancer Medicine, 3, 273-273 (2014)
Luisana Di Cristo et al.
International journal of environmental research and public health, 15(4) (2018-03-22)
Nanoparticles (NP)-based inhalation systems for drug delivery can be administered in liquid form, by nebulization or using pressurized metered dose inhalers, and in solid form by means of dry powder inhalers. However, NP delivery to the lungs has many challenges
Rapid confirmation and revision of the primary structure of bovine serum albumin by ESIMS and Frit-FAB LC/MS.
Hirayama K et al.
Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications, 173, 639-646 (1990)

Articles

Explore serum albumin's role in serum-free cell culture systems for biomanufacturing.

Related Content

Learn about bovine serum albumin (BSA) structure, molecular weight, function, solubility, how BSA is made, purification methods, applications and purchasing.

Questions

1–5 of 5 Questions  
  1. Is BSAS A9418, Protease-free and suitable for Organoid Culture (Growth Factor preparations)? This Cat# doesn't say Fraction-V? Is it protease free or not?

    1 answer
    1. This product is Cohn fraction V Albumin prepared by a modified method of Cohn cold alcohol precipitation. It is not tested for protease content. It is suitable for general cell culture applications, so it is expected to be suitable for organoid culture. Please refer to the Albumin Application Selection Guide at the link below for additional details and navigate to the DOCUMENTATION section of the Product Detail Page to 'View Sample CoA', or to access a lot-specific Certificate under ‘Certificate of Analysis’:
      https://www.sigmaaldrich.com/deepweb/assets/sigmaaldrich/product/documents/111/538/albumin-application-selection-guide.pdf

      Helpful?

  2. Hello, Can you send me the amino acid sequence and the Uniprot or PDB file?

    1 answer
    1. Historically, the molecular weight of BSA has been cited as 66,1201 or 66,2672. However, it was revised in 1990 to 66,4303. All three values are based on amino acid sequence information available at the time of publication. The complete sequence can be found in the UniProt
      https://www.uniprot.org/uniprotkb/P02769/entry

      Please see the link below to review the product datasheet:
      https://www.sigmaaldrich.com/deepweb/assets/sigmaaldrich/product/documents/250/584/a9418pis.pdf

      Helpful?

  3. I make a mistake to put this BSA powder  (A9647-100G) in the room temperature for 39 hours. Can it still work?

    1 answer
    1. The long term storage recommendation for this product is refrigerated at 2-8 °C, but it is shipped at ambient temperature. Refrigerated products that ship at ambient temperature are stable for up to 2 weeks to allow for transit time. Items left at room temperature for short periods will not be adversely effected.

      Helpful?

  4. Would it be safe to use product A9418 if it was accidentally stored at -20°C for approximately 24 hours, even though it is intended to be stored at 2-8°C?

    1 answer
    1. The performance of the item after storing it at -20°C cannot be guaranteed, and testing its functionality is recommended.

      Helpful?

  5. Can BSA ever contain alpha1 anti-trypsin as a contaminant?

    1 answer
    1. The available Bovine Serum Albumin products are not tested for the presence of alpha-1 antitrypsin (AAT). AAT is typically found in Bovine Serum, however, it is unknown if the isolation and purification methods employed in the production of BSA would degrade this protein. A brief search of the literature shows AAT has a molecular weight range of 45 - 52 kDa. It is irreversibly degraded at pH levels below 5. A further review of the literature on potential removal or purification would be recommended.

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