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HPA015269

Sigma-Aldrich

Anti-TES antibody produced in rabbit

enhanced validation

Prestige Antibodies® Powered by Atlas Antibodies, affinity isolated antibody, buffered aqueous glycerol solution

Synonym(s):

Anti-TESS, Anti-Testin

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About This Item

UNSPSC Code:
12352203
Human Protein Atlas Number:
NACRES:
NA.41

biological source

rabbit

conjugate

unconjugated

antibody form

affinity isolated antibody

antibody product type

primary antibodies

clone

polyclonal

product line

Prestige Antibodies® Powered by Atlas Antibodies

form

buffered aqueous glycerol solution

species reactivity

human

enhanced validation

orthogonal RNAseq
Learn more about Antibody Enhanced Validation

technique(s)

immunoblotting: 0.04-0.4 μg/mL
immunofluorescence: 0.25-2 μg/mL
immunohistochemistry: 1:50-1:200

immunogen sequence

QLPAHDQDPSKCHELSPREVKEMEQFVKKYKSEALGVGDVKLPCEMDAQGPKQMNIPGGDRSTPAAVGAMEDKSAEHKRTQYSCYCCKLSMKEGDPAIYAERAGYDKLWHPACFVCSTCHELLVD

UniProt accession no.

shipped in

wet ice

storage temp.

−20°C

target post-translational modification

unmodified

Gene Information

human ... TES(26136)

General description

TES (testin) is a tumor suppressor gene, which is localized to human chromosome 7q31.2. It is composed of seven exons, and codes for a protein made of 421 amino acids. It has three zinc-binding domains, present in its three LIM (Lin-11, Isl-1, and Mec-3) domains. This gene spans ~48kb, and produces three isoforms due to alternate splicing. This protein is highly conserved in nature.

Immunogen

Testin recombinant protein epitope signature tag (PrEST)

Application

All Prestige Antibodies Powered by Atlas Antibodies are developed and validated by the Human Protein Atlas (HPA) project and as a result, are supported by the most extensive characterization in the industry.

The Human Protein Atlas project can be subdivided into three efforts: Human Tissue Atlas, Cancer Atlas, and Human Cell Atlas. The antibodies that have been generated in support of the Tissue and Cancer Atlas projects have been tested by immunohistochemistry against hundreds of normal and disease tissues and through the recent efforts of the Human Cell Atlas project, many have been characterized by immunofluorescence to map the human proteome not only at the tissue level but now at the subcellular level. These images and the collection of this vast data set can be viewed on the Human Protein Atlas (HPA) site by clicking on the Image Gallery link. We also provide Prestige Antibodies® protocols and other useful information.

Biochem/physiol Actions

TES (testin) is present at cell-cell junctions, along with actin stress fibers, and plays an essential role in the formation of focal adhesions. It suppresses miR-29, and thus, reduces the invasiveness of breast cancer cells. Hypermethylation or loss of heterozygosity leads to its reduction or complete inactivation in sexual hormone related cancers like prostate and breast, ovarian cancer and glioblastoma. It is inactivated in endometrial carcinoma, and might have potential as a therapeutic target or marker for the prognosis of the same. This gene is hypermethylated, and hence suppressed in breast cancer, which is associated with poor prognosis. Activation of TES results in induction of RhoA, which leads to inhibition of epithelial-mesenchymal transition processes.

Features and Benefits

Prestige Antibodies® are highly characterized and extensively validated antibodies with the added benefit of all available characterization data for each target being accessible via the Human Protein Atlas portal linked just below the product name at the top of this page. The uniqueness and low cross-reactivity of the Prestige Antibodies® to other proteins are due to a thorough selection of antigen regions, affinity purification, and stringent selection. Prestige antigen controls are available for every corresponding Prestige Antibody and can be found in the linkage section.

Every Prestige Antibody is tested in the following ways:
  • IHC tissue array of 44 normal human tissues and 20 of the most common cancer type tissues.
  • Protein array of 364 human recombinant protein fragments.

Linkage

Corresponding Antigen APREST72805

Physical form

Solution in phosphate-buffered saline, pH 7.2, containing 40% glycerol and 0.02% sodium azide

Legal Information

Prestige Antibodies is a registered trademark of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany

Disclaimer

Unless otherwise stated in our catalog or other company documentation accompanying the product(s), our products are intended for research use only and are not to be used for any other purpose, which includes but is not limited to, unauthorized commercial uses, in vitro diagnostic uses, ex vivo or in vivo therapeutic uses or any type of consumption or application to humans or animals.

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Storage Class

10 - Combustible liquids

wgk_germany

WGK 1

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

Eyeshields, Gloves, multi-purpose combination respirator cartridge (US)


Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.

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Manuela Sarti et al.
Oncology reports, 30(2), 824-832 (2013-05-30)
Testin (TES) is a putative tumour-suppressor gene downregulated in various types of cancers. Survivin is a nodal protein involved in multiple signalling pathways, tumour maintenance and inhibition of apoptosis. Previous studies indicate that TES and survivin can functionally interact and
Yang Yongbin et al.
Tumour biology : the journal of the International Society for Oncodevelopmental Biology and Medicine, 35(11), 11381-11389 (2014-08-15)
The TES gene was frequently lost in breast cancer, which could inhibit tumor invasion and the formation of distant metastasis. However, the underlying mechanisms remain unknown yet. In the present study, we aimed to investigate how TES was silenced and
Zhenpeng Gu et al.
Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research, 20, 980-987 (2014-06-15)
The TESTIN gene was demonstrated to be a tumor suppressor in prostate and breast cancer through inhibiting tumor growth and invasion. Herein, we aimed to investigate the detailed functions of TESTIN in the highly sexual hormone (estrogen)-dependent malignancy, endometrial carcinoma.
Jiang Zhu et al.
Cancer science, 103(12), 2092-2101 (2012-09-11)
The testin (TES) gene was previously identified in the fragile chromosomal region FRA7G at 7q31.2. In the present study, we aimed to investigate the candidate tumor suppressor function of TES and explore its correlations to clinicopathologic features and prognosis in

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