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Key Documents

T3125

Sigma-Aldrich

Tetrahydrofolic acid

≥65% (when packaged), powder

Synonym(s):

5,6,7,8-Tetrahydropteroyl-L-glutamic acid, THF

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C19H23N7O6
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
445.43
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
9238187
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352204
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.51

biological source

synthetic

Quality Level

form

powder

concentration

≥65% (when packaged)

color

faintly yellow to light brown

solubility

0.1 M phosphate pH 7.0: soluble-5 mg/mL, clear to slightly hazy, light yellow to brownish-yellow

storage temp.

−20°C

SMILES string

NC1=NC2=C(NC(CNc3ccc(cc3)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O)CN2)C(=O)N1

InChI

1S/C19H23N7O6/c20-19-25-15-14(17(30)26-19)23-11(8-22-15)7-21-10-3-1-9(2-4-10)16(29)24-12(18(31)32)5-6-13(27)28/h1-4,11-12,21,23H,5-8H2,(H,24,29)(H,27,28)(H,31,32)(H4,20,22,25,26,30)/t11?,12-/m0/s1

InChI key

MSTNYGQPCMXVAQ-KIYNQFGBSA-N

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Application

Tetrahydrofolic acid has been used to determine the inhibitory effect of tetrahydrofolate on polymorphonuclear myeloid-derived suppressor cells (PMN-MDSCs). A recent use of tetrahydrofolate (THF) is for studying the activation of riboswitches.
Tetrahydrofolic acid may also be used as a standard to generate calibration curve to quantify the folate types produced by Streptococcus thermophilus in milk cultures using high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC). It is also suitable for use in the enzymatic assay of formate-tetrahydrofolate ligase from M. extorquens (MeFtfL).

Biochem/physiol Actions

Tetrahydrofolic acid is the parent molecule of the folate derivatives that donate one-carbon units to amino acids, nucleic acids, and lipids. Tetrahydrofolate metabolites participate in the synthesis of purine and pyrimidine and in synthesis and conversion of amino acids

Packaging

Sealed ampule.

Storage Class

11 - Combustible Solids

wgk_germany

WGK 3

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)


Certificates of Analysis (COA)

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Tseng-Ting Kao et al.
International journal of food microbiology, 141(1-2), 17-27 (2010-05-21)
Staphylococcus aureus (S. aureus) is one of the most common pathogens that causes infectious and foodborne diseases worldwide. Searching for drug and chemical compounds against this bacterium is still in demand. We found that grape seed extract (GSE), a natural
Ronald R Breaker
Molecular cell, 43(6), 867-879 (2011-09-20)
An expanding number of metabolite-binding riboswitch classes are being discovered in the noncoding portions of bacterial genomes. Findings over the last decade indicate that bacteria commonly use these RNA genetic elements as regulators of metabolic pathways and as mediators of
Joseph R Graber et al.
Applied and environmental microbiology, 71(4), 1883-1889 (2005-04-07)
Treponema primitia, an H2-consuming CO2-reducing homoacetogenic spirochete in termite hindguts, requires an exogenous source of folate for growth. Tetrahydrofolate (THF) acts as a C1 carrier in CO2-reductive acetogenesis, a microbially mediated process important to the carbon and energy requirements of
Susanne H Kirsch et al.
Analytical and bioanalytical chemistry, 404(3), 895-902 (2012-06-26)
Folates act as essential coenzymes in many biological pathways, including the synthesis and methylation of DNA. Low folate concentration in serum and whole blood (WB) is associated with several disease conditions. We describe a stable-isotope-dilution ultra performance liquid chromatography tandem
Seongmin Kim et al.
Biochemical and biophysical research communications, 528(3), 426-431 (2020-06-09)
Methylobacterium extorquens is a methylotroph model organism that has the ability to assimilate formate using the tetrahydrofolate (THF) pathway. The formate-tetrahydrofolate ligase from M. extorquens (MeFtfL) is an enzyme involved in the THF pathway that catalyzes the conversion of formate, THF

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