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T2891

Sigma-Aldrich

Tryptamine

≥99%, crystalline

Synonym(s):

2-(3-Indolyl)ethylamine, 3-(2-Aminoethyl)indole

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C10H12N2
CAS Number:
61-54-1
Molecular Weight:
160.22
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
125513
EC Number:
200-510-5
MDL number:
MFCD00005661
UNSPSC Code:
12352100

assay

≥99%

form

crystalline

color

white

bp

137 °C/0.15 mmHg (lit.)

mp

113-116 °C (lit.)

storage temp.

−20°C

SMILES string

NCCc1c[nH]c2ccccc12

InChI

1S/C10H12N2/c11-6-5-8-7-12-10-4-2-1-3-9(8)10/h1-4,7,12H,5-6,11H2

InChI key

APJYDQYYACXCRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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Biochem/physiol Actions

Vasoactive; may have a neuromodulator function; biogenic amine formed from the decarboxylation of tryptophan by L-aromatic amino acid decarboxylase.

pictograms

CorrosionExclamation mark
GHS05,GHS07

signalword

Danger

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Eye Dam. 1 - Skin Sens. 1A

Storage Class

11 - Combustible Solids

wgk_germany

WGK 3

flash_point_f

365.0 °F - closed cup

flash_point_c

185 °C - closed cup

ppe

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.

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D D Mousseau
Metabolic brain disease, 8(1), 1-44 (1993-03-01)
Although early interest in the biomedical relevance of tryptamine has waned in recent years, it is clear from the above discussion that the study of tryptamine is worthy of serious consideration as a factor in neuropsychiatric disorders. The study of
A J Greenshaw
Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry, 13(3-4), 431-443 (1989-01-01)
1. The relevance of trace amine research is outlined for PEA and T in the context of psychotherapeutic drug action, particularly in relation to the actions of MAO-inhibitor antidepressant drugs. 2. Evidence for the neuronal localization of these amines and
Tryptamine may couple dopaminergic and serotonergic transmission in the brain.
A V Juorio et al.
General pharmacology, 21(5), 613-616 (1990-01-01)
6-halogenochromones bearing tryptamine: one-step access to potent and highly selective inhibitors of breast cancer resistance protein.
Glaucio Valdameri et al.
ChemMedChem, 7(7), 1177-1180 (2012-05-23)
Xiangbing Qi et al.
Journal of the American Chemical Society, 133(26), 10050-10053 (2011-06-16)
We report the first total synthesis of (±)-trigonoliimine C, a member of a family of structurally complex alkaloids, in 10 steps from tryptamine and 6-methoxytryptamine. Our convergent synthetic strategy relies on a selective oxidative rearrangement of an unsymmetrical 2,2'-bis-tryptamine.
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