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P2297

Sigma-Aldrich

Picrylsulfonic acid solution

5 % (w/v) in H2O, BioReagent, suitable for determination of primary amines

Synonym(s):

2,4,6-Trinitrobenzenesulfonic acid solution, TNBS

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C6H3N3O9S
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
293.17
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
572358
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352005
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.25

product line

BioReagent

concentration

5 % (w/v) in H2O

suitability

suitable for determination of primary amines

storage temp.

2-8°C

SMILES string

OS(=O)(=O)c1c(cc(cc1[N+]([O-])=O)[N+]([O-])=O)[N+]([O-])=O

InChI

1S/C6H3N3O9S/c10-7(11)3-1-4(8(12)13)6(19(16,17)18)5(2-3)9(14)15/h1-2H,(H,16,17,18)

InChI key

NHJVRSWLHSJWIN-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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General description

Picrylsulfonic acid solution is a hapten, which can bind to tissue proteins and turn into an antigen. This leads to several immunologic responses. Colitis induced by a 2,4,6-trinitrobenzene sulfonic acid (TNBS) is a type of delayed hypersensitivity reaction to haptenized proteins. Leukotriene B4 (LTB4) and the monhydroxyl fatty acids 5-hydroxyeicosatetraenoic acid (5-HETE), 12-HETE, and 15-HETE are the major inflammatory mediators involved in this TNBS-induced colitis. Ethanol when used in high concentration act as a vehicle for the TNBS administration.

Application

Hydrophilic modifying reagent. Derivatives with amino compounds can be regenerated with hydrazine.
Picrylsulfonic acid solution has been used:
  • to assess the efficiency of carboxymethyl lysine (CML) modifications of exposed primary amines
  • to incubate zona intact bovine embryos for the differential staining of blastocysts
  • to induce irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) in mice and to study its effects on Clostridium butyricum

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Description
Pricing

pictograms

CorrosionExclamation mark

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Danger

hcodes

Hazard Classifications

Eye Dam. 1 - Skin Corr. 1B - Skin Sens. 1

Storage Class

8B - Non-combustible corrosive hazardous materials

wgk_germany

WGK 3

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable


Certificates of Analysis (COA)

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The aim of this study was to synthesize, characterize and evaluate the mucoadhesive properties of the first thiolated hyperbranched natural polysaccharide with biodegradability and biocompatibility features. In detail, glycogen-cysteamine conjugates were synthesized through a first step of oxidative ring opening
Mengdie Shen et al.
Mediators of inflammation, 2020, 3070345-3070345 (2020-10-27)
To explore the treatment effect of mica on 2,4,6-trinitrobenzenesulfonic acid solution- (TNBS-) induced colitis in mice. Thirty male BALB/C mice were randomly divided into the control group, the TNBS group, and the mica group. Control mice were treated with saline
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Aberrant neutrophil extracellular trap (NET) formation and the loss of barrier integrity in inflamed intestinal tissues have long been associated with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). However, whether NETs alter intestinal epithelium permeability during colitis remains elusive. Here, we demonstrated that
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Linaclotide is a minimally absorbed agonist of guanylate cyclase-C (GUCY2C or GC-C) that reduces symptoms associated with irritable bowel syndrome with constipation (IBS-C). Little is known about the mechanism by which linaclotide reduces abdominal pain in patients with IBS-C. We
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Dysregulated energy homeostasis in the intestinal mucosa frequently is observed in patients with ulcerative colitis (UC). Intestinal tissues from these patients have reduced activity of the mitochondrial oxidative phosphorylation (OXPHOS) complex, so mitochondrial dysfunction could contribute to the pathogenesis of

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