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Key Documents

P0048

Sigma-Aldrich

Pemoline

≥98% (HPLC)

Synonym(s):

2-Amino-5-phenyl4(5H)-oxazolone, Phenylisohydantoin

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C9H8N2O2
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
176.17
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352200
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.77

assay

≥98% (HPLC)

form

solid

drug control

USDEA Schedule IV; Home Office Schedule 4.2; psychotrope (France); kontrollierte Droge in Deutschland; regulated under CDSA - not available from Sigma-Aldrich Canada; psicótropo (Spain); Decreto Lei 15/93: Tabela IV (Portugal)

solubility

DMSO: 28 mg/mL

originator

Boehringer Ingelheim

storage temp.

2-8°C

SMILES string

NC1=NC(=O)C(O1)c2ccccc2

InChI

1S/C9H8N2O2/c10-9-11-8(12)7(13-9)6-4-2-1-3-5-6/h1-5,7H,(H2,10,11,12)

InChI key

NRNCYVBFPDDJNE-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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Biochem/physiol Actions

Pemoline is a CNS stimulant. Pemoline is used to treat attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). Pemoline is a Schedule IV drug and offers some advantages over other stimulants in that it does not reduce the appetite or cause dry mouth.

Features and Benefits

This compound is featured on the Dopamine Receptors page of the Handbook of Receptor Classification and Signal Transduction. To browse other handbook pages, click here.
This compound was developed by Boehringer Ingelheim. To browse the list of other pharma-developed compounds and Approved Drugs/Drug Candidates, click here.

pictograms

Exclamation mark

signalword

Warning

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 4 Dermal - Acute Tox. 4 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 4 Oral

Storage Class

11 - Combustible Solids

wgk_germany

WGK 3

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type P2 (EN 143) respirator cartridges, type P3 (EN 143) respirator cartridges


Certificates of Analysis (COA)

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Gideon Koren et al.
Handbook of experimental pharmacology, 205, 169-180 (2011-09-02)
It typically takes many years before an association of a drug with a rare, serious adverse reaction is established. As related to pediatric drug use, evidence is even more erratic, as most drugs are used off labels. To enhance child
Carol S Ramsey et al.
Aviation, space, and environmental medicine, 79(8), 769-773 (2008-08-23)
The impact of pharmacological agents on aviators concerns all flight surgeons. This study tested the related hypotheses that acute fatigue reduces +Gz tolerance and endurance, and that stimulants can partially reverse this impact. Additionally, the researchers attempted to develop a
Coming into focus. Pharmacologic treatment for ADHD.
Mary Ann McDonnell et al.
Advance for NPs & PAs, 1(4), 16-22 (2011-02-16)
Pharmacologic treatments for fatigue associated with palliative care.
Marilyn Kirshbaum
Clinical journal of oncology nursing, 15(4), 438-439 (2011-08-04)
Amber M Muehlmann et al.
Behavioural brain research, 189(1), 32-40 (2008-02-05)
Self-injurious behaviour (SIB) is exhibited by individuals with a broad variety of developmental disorders and genetic abnormalities, including autism and Lesch-Nyhan, Prader-Willi and Rett syndromes. Most research has focused on environmental factors that reinforce SIB, and less is known about

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